Catholicism

-------------------  by Bro. Mark Householder  ------------------

 

 

 

Introduction

 

Q. Are there any visitors with us this evening?  (Don’t want to offend anyone right off the bat by commenting on some very sensitive points.)

 

Welcome!

 

* There are a few points worth making before beginning any Bible study, be it for yourself (i.e. a personal Bible study) or with someone else.  In my opinion, these are crucial questions and points to make.

 

1) Who (or what) is the authority in the religion?

            • This even applies to atheism & humanism which, in my opinion, are also religions.  I say that because I define & understand religion as being a set of beliefs & values.  This definitely applies to both atheism & humanism which set self into the authority position.

 

2) By whose/what authority?

            • The Bible, The Koran, The Humanist Manifesto, The Baghavad Gita, The Catholic Encyclopedia, other?

 

3) Who is eligible to become a member of this religion/-ous group?

 

4) What must one do to be saved/to become a member of this group?

            • Are the requirements different?

            • Is there a waiting period or a probationary period?

 

In answering these four questions, you will find a great number of the differences among religions.  Further, you absolutely MUST know if the other party (person/s) believes in the existence of God and sees the Bible as the Holy, inspired, all-sufficient authority which speaks God’s will for man.  If not, you will invariably return to this point at some juncture in your studies.  Consider this the foundation upon which you will build indefinitely.  Without that firm foundation, you certainly can’t erect the walls, let alone the roof!

 

II Tim. 3:16  “All scripture is God-breathed...”

 

Now, this study is the beginning of a series of studies on various denominations.  Tonight’s study will be on Catholicism.

 

The first thing i’d like to do is to look, in history, at the beginnings of the Catholic Church.  These excerpts are from The Western Heritage, Kagan, et.al.

                            Arius of Alexander

                            Arianism -vs- Armenian(ism)

                            The Council at Nicaea

                            Catholic -vs- heretic

 

Track:  Institutionalism

            An elder ——>Pope with missionary societies.

            let’s not forget the geo-political struggles, territory, land = wealth, gain for the crown, exploration/exploitation, the “Holy” Inquisition, the Crusades.

 

Def. of catholic

            Dictionary of Word Origins by Shipley

                            1) universal

                                            a) the church, universally

                                            b) the Catholic Church, the institution

 

            Teaching Our Neighbors by Max Tice

                            1) The numbers of Catholics

                                            a) _600 million (I’ve heard _900 million)

                                            b) _50 million in the U.S.

 

Major tenets

            1) Peter was the first pope

                            a) Examine Mt. 82:16.

                            b) Petros=Peter m. and Petra=bedrock, foundation f.

                            c) Peter & John were sent (to Samaria?) by others.  How is this so if the Pope is superior to others?

                            d) The keys were used in Acts 2:36ff.  The commission (a.k.a. The Great Commission) was fulfilled completely in the first 2 chapters of Acts.  cf The 11 Fulfilled Prophecies.

            2) The Pope is infallible

                            a) “For all have sinned...”

                            b) This is an office/title NEVER mentioned.

                            c) Historically, this evolved out of man’s desire to control more territory and more than 1 church!

                            d) Examples of illegitimacy (bastardy), et.al.

            3) The term “Father”

            4) Priests & priesthood

                            a) Jesus is THE High Priest

                                            i) in the order of Melchizadek

                                            ii) entered the Holy of Holies once and for all

                                            iii) the only unblemished spiritual lamb that could be offered to God

                            b) Jesus is THE head of the church (the bridegroom for the bride, respectively)

            5) Sainthood

                            a) This is really the church (the body of faithful members)

                            b) Curious, isn’t it, that;

                                            i) there happen to be exactly the same number of days as there are male and female saints!

                                            ii) the majority of them are Italian.

                                            iii) virtually all were Roman Catholic!

 

                                            iv) Very Suspicious, indeed!

            6) Mariology

                            cf. bro. John Yost’s work, a synopsis.

            7) Other:

                            a) original sin

                            b) Mary the perpetual virgin

                            c) deification of the Pope

                            d) ornamentation of buildings and cathedrals

                            e) selling of indulgences

                            f) selling icons, relics, idols ...

                            g) “missionary” journeys & groups

                            h) The Inquisition

                            i) idolatry *

                            j) marriage not accepted if outside the Catholic Church

                            k) Jesus gave Peter the Fisherman’s Ring

                            l) tradition equally important as scriptures

                            m) acceptance of apocryphal works

                            n) parallel between Catholicism and Roman mythology

                            o) forbidding to marry

                            p) homosexuality & sexual abuse

                            q) hierarchy & regions of authority (jurisdiction)

                            r) forbidding to eat meat on certain days

                            s) the priest drinking the wine for the laity

                            t) the secrecy and privacy of monasteries, nunneries, abbies, etc.

 

They do, however, do many things right.

 

The Catholic Church is vocally opposed to pre-marital sex, abortion and homosexuality, e.g.  They do, however, have a history for pedophile priests (sexual abuse with children under the direction of priests.)

 

* I taught my children; saying, “God becomes very angry when we sing to statues, when we pray or blow kisses or pay money to statues.  It’s wrong and makes God angry.”

 

Clarification-

            We do have a catholic (universal) church which has a High Priest (Jesus) who, along with the Holy Spirit, is our confessor and mediator.

 

Mary-ology, her worship, deification, adoration, ...

            1) Jesus didn’t worship her

            2) “Hail Mary, Mother of God...” was added to the Bible

            3) She couldn’t have been a virgin all her life if she had other children and we know that there was only 1 son begotten of God (Jesus).

 

 

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