Protein Synthesis Project
Objective Given access to the CPH wireless network and a background in the use of laptop computers, students will be able to access a Hotlist of Web sites, review the details of transcription and translation through diagrams and animations, and produce a detailed summary of protein synthesis.
Standards Cell Anatomy 3.2 - Sequence the movement of molecules necessary to produce a protein, starting from the nucleus (chromosomes) -> (mRNA) -> ribosomes (production) -> endoplasmic reticulum (transportation) -> Golgi bodies (packaging / secretion of proteins). (Bio Stnd 1d, 1e)

Structure & Function of DNA 7.1 - Describe the structure and function of DNA and RNA. (CS 5a)

Structure & Function of DNA 7.3 - Diagram how a gene opens during transcription and mRNA is encoded from the DNA template, and the resulting single stranded mRNA is edited, with introns being excised and exons being conserved and rejoined, and how the edited mRNA transcript moves from the nucleus to the cytoplasm, where it is bound by ribosomes. (CS 4a)

Structure & Function of DNA 7.4 - Diagram how during translation the mRNA arrives at the ribosomes (rRNA) where the anticodons of the tRNA (carries amino acids) bind to the codons of the mRNA, which results in the proper amino acid sequence of a polypeptide / protein being established. (CS 4a)

Structure & Function 7.5 - Apply genetic coding rules to predict the sequence of amino acids from a sequence of codons in mRNA. (CS 4b)
Assignment You are going to review a set of web sites concerning the details of protein synthesis. Each site will discuss either transcription or translation and you will have the opportunity to watch the animations as many times as you need. After your group has reviewed all of the sites, complete the review questions and create a detailed summary of the entire process of protein synthesis. Be sure to include labeled diagrams to support the statements of your summary.
Web Sites 1.     General summary of protein synthesis
2.     Basic Animation of Transcription
3.     Basic Animation of Translation
4.     Animation of Translation
5.     Narrated Animation of Translation
6.      Protein Synthesis Simulation
7.      Do you have a question for the Biology experts?
Review
Questions
Answer each of the questions below on a separate piece of paper using complete sentences. Please write only on the front of your piece of paper, use as much scientific vocabulary as possible, and support each of your statements.
1.    


2.    


3.    


4.    


5.    


FOR A PRINT VERSION OF THESE QUESTIONS, CLICK
HERE
Copyright 2003, Robert Manroe, All Rights Reserved Last Updated 11/09/03
Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1