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rinforzando / rf / rfz / rinf Reinforcing
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risoluto Resolute, strong
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ritardando / rit. / ritard. Gradually slowing down
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rubato Perform flexibly
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S scherzando Joking, playful
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schnell Fast, quick
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sempre Always
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senza Without
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sforzando / sf / sfz Forcing
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simile / sim. Same, similarly
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smorzando / smorz. Dying away
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sopra Above, over
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sostenuto Sustained, prolonged
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sotto Below, under
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spiritoso Spirited, lively
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staccato / stacc. Short, detached
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T tempo Speed, time
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tenuto / ten. Held
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tranquillo Tranquil, calm
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tre corde Release the soft (left) pedal
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troppo Too much
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U una corda Press the soft (left) pedal
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V vigoroso Vigorous, strong
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vivace Lively
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