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By Ilya
Magid
Soviet
Vignettes
* *
About Fashion in the Soviet Union
The Communist party did not pay attention to fashion. We had to 'overtake
and pass' the industrial power of America. Clothing had to be for work,
to cover the body and to keep warm.
The Soviet fashion copied the western fashions but was many years behind
and was always inferior to western style.
In the 70's in a newspaper there were articles against 'firmach' (speculators)
who stood near the hotels for foreigners and bought any clothing from
the foreigners (even old underclothes). The police pursued them. The speculators
paid much money to foreigners but they resold illegally to the Soviet
people at higher prices.
Such contact with foreigners stimulated the study of foreign languages.
* *
About Communist Dictatorship
For a confirmation of their idealistic theory the Communists conducted
experiments with a hundred million people (not with dogs). The experiments
continued for 70 years. In the experiments 20 to60 million people were
killed or perished in prisons or died from hunger. The experiment wasn't
successful.
It was amazing that the experiments were even possible.
There could be only a dictatorship.
*.*
My Impression about Clowns
In the Soviet Union clowns were very popular among kids and adults. The
famous clowns are Karandash (pencil), Shulgin, Niculin, etc.
They were often seen on TV. In their jokes they made fun of American imperialism
and the American president. They never criticized the Soviet leaders.
(The censor checked previously all the jokes.)
Nikulin was an especially famous clown. He appeared in many movies. Right
now he is director of the new big permanent circus in Moscow.
* *
About a dinner break in the shop
In the Soviet Union all shops were property of the government and all
had a dinner break from 1 to 2 PM or 2 to 3 PM. During the dinner break
they were closed. All customers went out from the shops. There often was
a line for some food for which there was a shortage (apples, buckwheat,
meat, etc.). When shops closed on the dinner break the line formed in
front of the closed doors of the shops and waited until the shops opened
again.
I had bad luck, when I went down town, when it was necessary for me to
shop, the shop was closed on break. One person told me that Americans
could not understand that story because they have another mentality.
* *
THE
DOG AND FOOD PROGRAM
I saw a big dog with a woman. I told her, "You harm our food program."
The Soviet people at that Brezhnev's time lived under the slogan, "Fulfill
and over fulfill the food program." (That big dog ate very much.)
She began to argue with me.
* *
ABOUT WRESTLING
In the Soviet time the Government decided what was good or bad for the
Soviet people, and decided that wrestling (as the abstract art, etc) was
bad for them. They did not show that to them. (There was censorship.)
Sometimes the Government showed the Soviet people a fragment on TV as
an example of the regression of the western culture.
Only in America I understood that wrestling is not real fighting, but
it is an exiting spectacle. I am surprised why some American people go
to wrestling matches and support it.
I am surprised that one wrestler was voted governor of Minnesota. I saw
that on TV.
* *
Towards the Building of Communism
The Soviet People were living with a dream about the building of communism.
Communist propaganda taught us that a principle of communism is "To
work according to one's ability, and to receive according to one's needs".
The people understand that they can work where they want and do what they
want. They can also refuse to work. One's life doesn't depend on your
work. If you want, you can live as an American millionaire.
The Soviet people ate and dressed poorly and lived in bad dwellings. The
communists called the Soviet people to work and to make many sacrifices
so future generations could live under communism.
At last in the 60's Khruschev announced "Our generation will live
under communism." Many papers were written on this subject.
Khruschev, unfortunately, did not achieve live under communism, but I
achieved what communism had promised.
I am a retired citizen in America.
* *
Do people in the United States ever do things that would be inappropriate
in your country?
The USA was considered as the principal enemy of the Soviet Union. The
government said: "People of the USA are good, but the Government
is bad. The Government is controlled by capitalists." TV showed only
the demonstrations of protest, strikes, slums and homelessness.
I was always surprised how people had good clothes and they didn't look
hungry.
American writings were printed only when they criticized the USA. Example:
"Steinbeck "Grapes of Wrath", Henry "Story" and
etc.
* *
"To
learn, to learn and to learn"
Lenin
Such a poster always hung on the walls of school and other places in the
Soviet Union. It was always emphasized that universal literacy was the
most important achievement of the Soviet rule.
Even a very young student wrote on the board: "I like my Soviet homeland"
or "Lenin's cause will live forever", etc.
Therefore, there was no more important motivation for teaching literacy
than for political indoctrination.
*.*
A Black Man and a Soviet Woman
That was around the year 1960.
That was the period when the relationship between China and the Soviet
Union was very bad. I was on vacation. I overheard one conversation. A
black young man and a Soviet woman were seated on a bench. I think the
black man was a foreign student in the Soviet Union. (The Soviet Union
did not have a black population.)
The girl explained to him which Chinese are bad.
The black man spoke in defense of the Chinese.
The girl said, "The newspapers write about the problems with the
Chinese government."
The black man answered, "The newspapers tell a lie!"
He often returned to his homeland, Africa, to a free country, and knew
the real situation better.
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