Craig and Lyn Rice Fields

Philippines Trip 1997

Prologue | Tubas - part 1 | Tubas - part 2
New Year's Eve | Boracay Island | Manila
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Tubas - part 1

After having spent a short (because of crossing the International dateline) quiet Christmas day in the air, we arrived in Manila after 16 hours of air travel. We arrived early in the morning. Being experienced travellers, we hid our faces from the photographers as we exited the plane; they say if you don't pay for the picture they take of you, you might have a hard time getting through immigration. After waiting, seemingly forever, for the three boxes of gifts Lyn had packed. Two of them were close to 70 pounds; I know because I hurt my back lifting one to weigh it. After getting through customs and immigration we were met by a travel agent who would finalize our plans for our trip to Boracay Island. Though it was a holiday, he came over to the airport to make the transaction. We paid him for our hotel reservation and then went over to the Philippine Airlines office to purchase our plane tickets. Our next stop was Olga Protective Agency, Lyn's place of work for ten years. After a nice visit, it was off to the Galeno's residence (owner of the Olga Agency and Lyn's residence for 10 years), where one of our large boxes of gifts was distributed.

Accident
One of a few accidents we encountered on the long ride down to Tubas. Driving on the dirt shoulder (even if it's on the other side of the road) is common when traffic gets congested.
We stopped by an ATM and Lyn and I each withdrew the daily limit, about $250 in pesos. This lasted for the remainder of the trip; we even had about $100 worth of pesos left over. The exchange rate at the start of our trip was about 40 pesos per dollar, but it dropped to about 45 by the end of the trip, echoing the currency crisis throughout southeast Asia.

Then we headed down to Tubas in a rented Toyota Tamaraw, which seem almost as common now as the ubiquitous Jeepney. It took us six hours, at least an hour was added by the heavy traffic from the fiestas, although it was unusually light in Manila. Hour after hour we spent riding and the only break in the sequence of homes lining the highway was along one side when we reached the ocean at Gumaca. It was dark by the time we reached Tubas, but that didn't dim the celebration as they were waiting for us. A few firecrackers were exploded to honor our arrival. From the road, we started walking along a path where there looked to be just trees, but we immediately passed by one house before casting our eyes on Lyn's parents new home (or at least just two years old). There was a large banner welcoming us along with Christmas lights and people, many people. (Lyn's family, friends, godparents, friends, neighbors).

Although no fee had been prearranged with the driver, we were told that it was 2000 pesos (about $50). That seemed kind of high to me (I was later told that the average wage in the Philippines is about $4 per day), so I balked. A little later it was dropped to 1000 pesos.

Lyn's parents' house
We received a wonderful welcome in Tubas. The banner says "Welcome home Craig and Lyn. Merry Christmas and Happy New Year".
The house is about 16x32 feet, with two 8x12 bedrooms, an 8x24 living room, an 8x6 dining room, and an 10x6 kitchen. A "kubeta", or bathroom, was attached to the side of the house next to the kitchen. The walls and some of the inner ones are made of cinder blocks approximately 6 inches wide, with rebar and cement. The floors are cement with vinyl flooring laid over them, not glued. The roof, the only thing painted, is corrugated metal. There are no screens, but even if there were, insects would have an easy time entering under the eaves, which are not sealed. There is no ceiling; when you look up you see the roof. I think this is pretty typical of modern rural Filipino homes. Many, though, still use the nipa huts, which use palm fronds in the walls and roof. The nipa huts are cooler, but do not always stand up to the typhoons so common in the Philippines.

Typically, a house's roof is built first after erecting posts for the corners. Then a cement foundation can be poured and the walls added last. Water is carried over from a spring or stream load by load and deposited in a large plastic drum. Water from the drum can then be used for drinking, cooking, washing dishes and clothes, and for one more thing. The toilet looks similar to ours, except there is no seat and no tank. You simply squat over it, take care of business, then use a large ladle or "tabo" to toss some water into the toilet bowl to initiate the flush.

Sleeping in the house
Lyn's family sleeps side-by-side on mats rolled out on the floor, with limbs stretched across each other. They can sleep anytime and anywhere, even with stereos blasting or people singing, talking, and laughing - which frequently happens with these happy, carefree people.
Lyn and I were given a bedroom to ourselves; it could even be locked, which is probably more than you can say about most of the homes in the neighborhood, although there were some with iron bars on the windows. After such a long day it was nice to have a nice comfortable bed to strech out on and I do mean stretch out. The mattress was made of coconut husks and was originally much shorter, but was lengthened when they found out about my incredible size (6'1").

When I got up for my normal nocturnal visit to the "kubeta" (bathroom), I counted bodies. There were at least 17. Many were laid side by side on mats in the living room, with some limbs carelessly tossed over other people. In the dining room, there was a snoozer on each of the two benches (I hoped they wouldn't roll over). Several were on the other bed and I don't know how many were stretched out on the front porch. People had even been dropping off at different times during the evening, oblivious to the stereo and and the various conversations. I now understand how Lyn can sleep anytime, anywhere. But I don't understand, given the type of one room nipa hut Lyn grew up in, how Lyn's parents could have sired 9 children.

Lyn's father, or "Tatay" was still up, but he had his cold weather gear on which consisted of sweats and a warm cap with the ear flaps pulled down. Tatay thought I was going to catch a cold because I was just wearing shorts. After the kubeta trip, I returned to the bed, lifted up the mousquito netting hung over it and climbed back in. I noticed few mousquitos around there, a pleasant surprise.

Typical nipa hut
This is a traditional "nipa hut". It is cool, but doesn't hold up well to the frequent typhoons. Cinderblock homes, such as the Lyn's parents' home, are becoming more common.
The next day, water was heated by Kuya Alex ("Kuya" means big brother) and Lyn and I took a warm shower in the "kubeta", my only one. For the remainder of the time I did what the natives do which is to go out to the spring house, fill a large bucket with water and use the tabo to toss the cold water -onto my skin. Except for always having an audience and the fact that I couldn't strip down to my birthday suit to bathe, it was'nt a bad experience. The only places where I did'nt have an audience were the kubeta and our bedroom, that is if you exclude the harmless lizards looking down on us from the roof trusses. However, I was a little scared by the fist sized spider that came in between the window panes of the louvered windows in our bedroom. I mentioned it to Tatay and he just walked over, tapped on the window, the spider made its exit and Tatay closed the window. Though on other nights we left the windows open, I never noticed the spider again. I was pleased to not see any cockroaches, like I had seen before in Manila. But I did see one mouse; the cats were apparently not doing their job.

When I found out that Americans were allowed to participate in the basketball games, I made that an everyday event. They play in their thongs, so I did as well. They took a look at me and for some reason got cold feet. After much persuading, we finally played. They had little to be afraid of (I had a substantial height advantage). For one, it's been over a year since I played full court basketball and was therefore not used to all the running. Also, it was really hard getting used to the over-inflated, over-used (smooth) basketball and the netless rims. It took me a long time to get my shot back. Mainly, I concentrated on playing defense, rebounding, and passing. There was no pushing for position, but there was a lot of hacking. Given some time I could have gotten into their brand of basketball, but it was very foreign to me. I couldn't understand what they were saying and they said quite a bit. I didn't know who would be awarded the ball by the referee and for what reason. Yes, a referee; back in the states we never had a referee.

Basketball
Basketball was my favorite activity there.
After a scored basket or rebound, the favorite play seemed to be to throw the ball the length of the court, hoping for an easy layup, but it was frequently intercepted. It didn't matter, to the players, they were always shouting and laughing. I was told the ever-present crowd watching the games was much larger than usual, wanting to see the "kano" (white man). I was quite possibly the first kano ever seen in Tubas, or at least since World War II. As I walked along the road to and from the basketball games (about 1/4 of a mile) and other events, I became an event. I was always followed. They watched me taking showers in the dark. Their heads and eyes followed me from their homes as I walked by, their mouths dropping open. Some would smile back at me when I said "hello" or the Filipino greeting of "kumusta", others would just stare or respond "mabuti" (fine).

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