Blair's Home
Theatre and Hi-Fi
Updated August 27, 2005
Contents
Introduction
Buying my First Hi-Fi
System in Australia
Buying my First Home
Theatre System in Ireland
Upgrading the Home
Theatre System in Singapore
Watching TV with a Projector
Improving the
Stereo Performance
Fixing the Remote Control Madness
Current Plans
Introduction
I have gathered
a collection of equipment over the last few years that does not quite
fit together. The task at hand is to work out
the upgrade process to my setup to get the best of both home theatre
and stereo music. A challenge that unfortunately, from reading a lot of
material, looks like it will cost me a tidy sum. This page is
intended to provide a history of my purchases with an overview of my
equipment and how I plan to
upgrade it over the next while.
Buying my First Hi-Fi
System in Australia
My first foray
into hi-fi was when I was living in Australia. I lived
in Brisbane at the time and was keen on getting a small system for my
room. If I remember correctly I was thinking of some nice bookshelf
speakers an amp and a CD player to put in my bedroom. I ended up
talking to a friend of mine from my high school days, Viktor Major. He
lives in Sydney and is interested in hi-fi too, albeit further
progressed than I am! I was going on a business trip to Sydney so I
stayed the weekend and we went shopping.
I ended up
choosing a TEAC Reference 500 system with the TEAC A-H500
integrated stereo amplifier and the TEAC PD-H500 CD player. I
auditioned some bookshelf speakers, but cannot remember the name now.
They were about AUD$1,200 for the pair. Then my friend Viktor stumbled
across some interesting looking speakers in the second hand area and
asked
if we could try them. They were the same price as the bookshelf
speakers I had just listened to. Now these were not
bookshelf speakers they were much bigger Genesis IM 8200 speakers on
matching stands. The difference between the speakers was like light and
day, so I ended up getting a whole lot more hi-fi than what I could
have imagined!
That system kept
me happy for a while. I put the speakers either side
of my TV and hooked up the video recorder's audio out to the AUX input
of the amp
for excellent stereo sound when watching TV. Visitors to my house who
were mostly hi-fi
ignorant and those whom had systems themselves were impressed.

Buying my First Home
Theatre System in Ireland
Then the day
came where I had to depart for Dublin, Ireland to go and
see Europe, I mean work for my company ;). I did not know where I would
be living, let alone the room and space available for my hi-fi, so I
left it with my sister. This was indeed a good choice, as the place I
ended up living in was far too small to put the main speakers in the
living area. The bedroom was not ideal either as it had a sloping
ceiling (the roof line).
About this time
the whole surround sound home theatre setup was
becoming the rage with av receiver/amps coming in at reasonable
prices. Since I was starting from a blank sheet of paper I decided to
get an entry-level system. This consisted of the following components:
- Sony Wide
Screen CRT TV (KV-28FX20U)
- Marantz
DVD Player (DV3100)
- Sony
STR-DB940 Amp/Receiver
- Tannoy mX2
for front left and right
- Tannoy mX1
for rear left and right
- Tannoy
mX-SUB10 Subwoofer
- Tannoy mC
Centre Speaker
- Gale Stands

Now this was quite a step up for movies given I had been using stereo
speakers before. However for stereo playback it was pretty average. I
had to use the Marantz DVD player as a CD player and the Tannoy
speakers might be good for their price and size, but the are no
comparison for the Genesis. It looked like I would be staying in
Ireland for some time, so I broke the news to my sister that I would be
sending the hi-fi to Ireland.
When the hi-fi
equipment arrived in Dublin I set it up in my room and
it was a pleasure to listen to music again. However, living with others
as you have to do in Dublin because the accommodation is so bloody
expensive, does not lend itself to playing music at a reasonable level.
Being in a townhouse development sharing walls with neighbours did not
really help matters either. This meant that I never really played that
much music while I was in Ireland, which is not good for the soul!
Upgrading the Home
Theatre System in Singapore
After spending
two and a half years in Ireland it was time to move on
again. This time I was heading to Singapore to see Asia, I mean work
for my company ;). The place that I have here is much better with
plenty of space for a reasonable system. This allowed me to put
the Genesis speakers in as part of the home theatre setup for the first
time. This improved the sound of movies dramatically, but now I had
lost the ability to listen to CDs from my TEAC amp, which is much
better than the Sony for stereo, even with the direct mode on. With a
bigger room and the Genesis speakers next to the TV, the screen was
looking a bit too small.
I put up with
the sound in stereo for the moment and looked at those
lovely big plasma screens. The problem was that to get a decent 42 inch
in 2004 you had to pay around SGD$8,000. Now I could buy some serious
stereo for that. Around the same time as I was drooling over plasma
screens,
the DVD recorder and HD/DVD recorders were starting to become
reasonable. When walking around Suntec one day there was a special on
at Harvey Norman display area near the entrance of one of the Suntec
towers. They had the Panasonic DMR-E55 for SGD$499 which I thought was
a steal given the reviews and price in the UK, so I bought one.
After reading
more about large screens (Plasma, LCD, and projectors) I
thought it was time to give the cheaper DLP projectors a trial. Luckily
when I was going to Funan to look at the Infocus/Screenplay store there
was a projector setup on the ground floor with about 4 or 5 all lined
up together so you could easily compare. Although there was quite a bit
of ambient light it was still easy to see the difference in
picture quality. In terms of features and price it was between the
Infocus X1 (I think), Screen Play 4805 (upstairs in the Infocus store)
and the
BenQ 6100. The BenQ seemed to have the edge on the Infocus X1 and the
Screen Play 4805
and it came with a free 70 inch screen, all for SGD$1,848!
I had to get a
special cable made at a store in Funan to convert the
component out of my Panasonic DVD recorder to the PC type connection on
the
projector. The cable was quite a reasonable price and
the guy made it up quickly even though he had customers coming in
and out.
With the setup I
have now I get about a 76" diagonal for 4:3 format
material (i.e. TV) and 69" for 16:9 wide screen DVD material. Now, as
an
exercise children, go and price a 69" plasma screen and see how much it
costs compared to my setup :). Oh an even if you add in the SGD$330 for
the new curtains I put up to make the room darker, it will not come
even
close!
The two day time photos below show how I had the projector set up
originally. I have since moved things around a bit to make the screen
and speakers
in line with the wall, which resulted in better sound overall. As you
can see below I had the right speaker
toed in quite significantly to try and move the sound to my chair on
the left.


Watching TV with a Projector
I've seen a number of posts on the Xtremeplace
forum that ask about watching TV with a projector and whether it is a
viable alternative to having two displays, one for TV and one for DVDs.
I think that using a projector for TV is fantastic for the following
reasons:
- The screen size, duh ;)
- The quality of the picture is quite watchable, especially with live events like the Formula 1. Music videos look great too.
- Having a TV and a projector in the same room looks a bit silly
- There are two other TVs in my apartment if I need to flick something on quickly (less than 5 mins)
- Why spend
the money on something that you only use for a fraction of the time.
Obviously if you spend more time watching DVDs than TV then this
doesn't make sense. However, I spend 80% of my time watching TV and
only 20% watching DVDs.
What does the
picture actually look like you say? Well here are a couple to give you
a rough idea. The actual picture you would see is slightly better than
what I can show here because TV is a continuous stream of pictures
refreshed many times a second. Whereas a photo just shows a snapshot of
time, picking up a number of refreshes during the period the shutter is
open. Therefore, if there is any movement in the picture over that
time the photo will be a bit blurred.


Remember
these are on a BIG screen! The first one is a shot of the American
Chopper show on Discovery channel. The 2nd is from ABC Asia Pacific's
RAGE top 50 countdown. It's still a 4:3 picture, but the music video
was wide screen at the time, so I just cropped it.
Fixing the Remote Control Madness
The number of remotes for my set up was getting a bit out of control:
1. Star Hub Digital
2. Sony AV Amp/Receiver
3. Panasonic DVD Recorder
4. BenQ Projector
That is not including the TEAC CD Player as the remote I have only
works when it is connected to the TEAC amp.
I looked at an excellent site for universal remote controls called Remote Central.com. I decided
to go for a reasonably cheap model from Sony, the RM-VL1000T, as it
seemed to do what I needed. I have no regrets so far. It is easy to set
up and has learnt all the commands that I fired at it from my other
remotes.

Improving the
Stereo Performance
Soon after I purchased my projector I felt it was time to address
the stereo performance of my system. There are a couple of ways that I
could improve it. The first was to buy a completely new AV receiver/amp
to replace the Sony STR-DB940. I've read quite a lot, and for the price
here in
Singapore, the Denon AVR-3805 seemed to be an improvement for both home
theatre and stereo sound. If I chose the next models up across the
range of either Yamaha, Pioneer, Denon etc. you end up with the all
singing and dancing models that cost a whole lot more (SGD$5,000+). At
that price it makes sense to look at separates. Now this is
where things start to get interesting as it is totally out of my
knowledge area.
Some questions that I was proposing at the time were:
- Should I just
buy the Denon 3805 and accept that it should provide
better stereo performance than my Sony and possibly my TEAC amp?
- Should I
still buy the Denon 3805 and use the pre-outs to go to a
power amplifier, like a 2-channel Bryston, or perhaps something a bit
cheaper ;)?
- Should I
match the pre amp/processor with the power amp and get
something like a Rotel combination (RSP 1068 and RMB 1075)?
- Should I just
keep the Sony STR-DB940 and use its pre outs to connect a
power amp?
Now that I look back on this it's quite amusing what actually transpired. I was browsing the Echoloft's (another Singapore based forum) buy and sell section and spotted a 2nd hand Bryston 14B ST
power amplifier. I had been looking around at power amps and was keen
to get hold of a Bryston if I could. In fact I was considering buying a
new one if it made a big difference to my system. I was going to take
my speakers into the Adelphi centre to the Bryston reseller and do a
demo there. I was not expecting to see a top of the line model
for sale on Echoloft and jumped at the chance to get one of these
fantastic power amps. Buying one 2nd hand is not very risky since they
have a transferable 20 year warranty! The only problems are moving
it around (it's heavy) and the hole it leaves in your bank balance ;).
The beauty of the Bryston amp is that is has balanced and non-balanced
(normal RCA) inputs, with the ability to change the source with
switches at the rear of the amplifier. This means that I can have my
Sony receiver/amp connected to the non-balanced connections from the
pre-outs while using the balanced connections from a dedicated pre-amp.
Now, I had to figure out what pre-amp to get.
Again, while browsing Echoloft, I spotted something interesting, the
Benchmark DAC-1. It's a DAC with a built-in pre-amp and headphone amp.
It had received very positive press and would solve two problems for me
with one hit. That is essentially upgrade my CD player by using the
Benchmark DAC-1's DAC instead of my CD player's and provide a pre-amp
as well. At around SGD$1800, I thought it was reasonably priced for
solving both my problems. The other fantastic thing is that the
reseller was prepared to do a home demo!
I trialled the Benchmark DAC-1 for a couple of days, but after about 2
hours I had made my mind up. I wanted one! The difference in sound was
simply astounding, so much so that I did not really like it at first.
Then I started to realise that I was hearing the true recording and
when I put in some CDs that I knew well from when I was using my TEAC
amp the smile appeared on my face. I was in musical heaven :).
I have since taken the Benchmark DAC-1 to a friends place in Sydney.
Yes, it's a long way to take a piece of kit, but it's small enough :).
He has a tube pre-amp that he thought was the best thing since sliced
bread. Using the Benchmark DAC-1 purely as a DAC neither of us could
determine any noticeable difference to his excellent Sony player.
However, once we removed the tube pre-amp there was a noticeable
difference with much more detail coming from the DAC-1.
Current Plans
Updating or
Matching the Speakers for Home Theatre
When I was
evaluating whether to get a new receiver/amp or go down the separates
path I was also considering updating or matching my speakers for Home
Theatre purposes. I went into
Adelphi to have a look at the different places that had the
Denon 3805 and their recommendations for other AV amps/receivers in the
same price bracket. While I was looking around I found a second hand
store
and saw some Genesis speakers that looked like mine packed away near
the door. The store was a bit busy, but I managed to find out they were
the Genesis IM 8300 model, which is the next model up from mine. The IM
8300s are 3 way speakers, as apposed to the 2 way IM 8200s that I have.
Now I was getting quite excited that I could put the IM 8300's on the
front and the IM 8200's on the rear, needing only a centre speaker
upgrade to have, in my mind, an excellent system. The speakers were
priced at SGD$1,000.
I asked if I
could come back the next day (Saturday) and test the
speakers. The owner of the store said that he should be able to around
2 pm.
That night I
called my friend Viktor back in Sydney who actually
purchased some IM 8300s after listening to my IM 8200s. We discussed
the price and what to look out for in terms of any problems with the
speakers.
On Saturday I
went in to Adelphi again to find the Genesis speakers set
up as they were by the door, connected to a Krell amplifier. The
speakers were right next to each other, but the owner of the store had
said they were very heavy and there was not enough room to move them
around. This was a fair point at the time, so I agreed to listen to
them as they were, right next to each other. The sound was quite
impressive compared to my IM 8200 with much more clarity and power in
the mid range as you expect. Having a Krell amplifier powering the
speakers helps too ;).
After listening
to a few tracks on different CDs I was happy with the
sound, so I purchased the speakers for $1,060 including delivery and
some rubber feet added to the stands to make them more stable. I wanted
to take the speaker upstairs to Alpha Audio to test the speakers with
the Denon AVR-3805. Then I was going to take that lot to the Bryston
store to see if using a 2-channel amplifier through the Denon pre-outs
would make much improvement. The owner of the second hand store said
that
the people upstairs would probably say there is something wrong with
the speakers if they did not sound right. I accepted this comment as to
referring to the difference in amplifier and that it would be inferior
to what I heard with the Krell. This was fully understandable and I had
no problem with that. Still it was a strange comment.
The guys in
Alpha Audio were very accommodating and happy to set up my
speakers for a test. Once it was all connected and we put a CD in
(Norah Jones) I noticed a serious problem. The sound stage was over to
the left. The sound coming from the speaker on the right was simply not
as powerful or complete as the speaker on the left. Disaster! Suddenly
the comments of the speakers being too heavy to setup correctly, no
space in the store and that the people in Alpha Audio would say
something was wrong with the speakers made more sense. There was
something wrong with the speakers and it was not the guys in Alpha
Audio needing to tell me, it was obvious!
I was not
impressed and went back downstairs to talk to the owner of
the second hand store. He had gone out for some food, so I called him
on
the phone and asked to retest them in his store.
When I returned
he set them up to a different amplifier that allowed
bi-amping. In any case it did not make any difference with a clear bias
to the left. He tried to alter some of the connections and wiring, but
there was still a bias. Since I had listened to the speakers and paid
for them I was partly at fault. I would have been happy to look into
repairing the speaker, but the owner did not accept that anything was
wrong with them. I offered to pay $50 for the rubber feet he had added
to the speaker stands, but he demanded I pay $100. I thought this was
ridiculous given that the speakers were clearly faulty, but relented,
as
I do not know my rights as a consumer in Singapore.
Anyone who wants
to sell me some working Genesis IM 8300 or IM 8200
speakers are most welcome to contact
me.
Getting a Fixed Screen
One of the problems with having a projector is that it has to sit in
the centre of the screen, which happens to be the best sitting position
for stereo music, and home theatre for that matter. Apart from mounting
this unit on the ceiling I could not think of how to fix the problem
for a while.
Given that I rent the apartment I do not think the landlord would
appreciate me ceiling mounting the projector! I decided that a display
cabinet or shelf of some kind would be the best solution and it's
worked very well, with one little problem. It is not quite tall enough,
so I have had to put the projector on a box to raise it to a better
height, as you can see in the photo below.

Even with this amount of light during day time the projected image is
quite watchable, especially for the type of material I usually watch
during the day (sports, news and music videos).
The next photo below is quite dark to
show what the actual light levels are like at night.

I now have two things that I want to change. The first is to
replace the vacuum cleaner box that is holding the projector higher
with something a bit more aesthetically pleasing ;). The second is to
get a fixed screen and put it on the wall. The box is performing well
at the moment, so the screen has priority :).
Now. how to choose
a screen? I have absolutely no idea about what type of screen (matte
white, gray, black, etc.) would be the best for my room. It has quite a
bit of ambient light and even at night when watching a DVD or TV I have
a light on to make sure I can see what I'm eating!
The picture below
shows the light I use at night.

Hopefully some friendly people at a local forum called Xtremeplace will offer some advice when I post a few questions there.