Gothic style
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The term "Gothic" originated as an architectural expression. The style was born in France ( IL-de-France). It was invented in the Renaissance as a disparaging term, signaling its opposition in style and principle to Classical building ideals and forms. The architecture has no relationship to the early medieval Goths. The rise and dominance of Gothic architecture lasts from 1135 through the 14th century. The Gothic era represents the culmination of the Middle Ages. Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris is one of the most famous masterpieces of this style in the world. The main distinguishable feature of Gothic architecture is a desire to present all elements and forms rushing up as if trying to reach the sky. The architecture of that time reflects feelings of religious impulse, as it was during the time of fanatic crusades in order to own the Holy Land. Gothic gave Europe a new appearance; everything was stamped by stylistic identity.
