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Monday, April 7th

Tuesday, April 8th

Wednesday, April 9th

Thursday, April 10th

Final Thoughts

 

Monday, April 7th

We set off from the port of Piraeus in Athens aboard the MTS Triton today.  Jim was able to be with us, but Amy had to stay back in Porto Rafti because she is still sick.  It is nice though to at least have everyone back in Greece.  The Edwards family will take care of her while we are away. 

 

After boarding the ship and settling into our cabins some of us took a look around our ship.  It is not quite as big as I expected; however, it is definitely a maze at times trying to get from one part of the ship to another.  We eventually located the lounges, cinema, pool, restaurant, etc.  This cruise will definitely be a nice four-day vacation—a great way to cap off our many group trips of the semester.

 

Dino informed us that there are less than 300 people on board for the cruise.  Our meals will be entirely from the restaurant instead of buffet style.  And speaking of, we had an excellent meal for lunch.  I like being able to order any and everything that I want off the menu…and not receiving a bill for it at the end.  Our waiter, Theodoros, was very nice and quick.  Some had a few problems because we hit rougher seas during lunch.  For whatever reason, I actually enjoy the boat rocking.

 

So far it has been a total indulgence of the senses.  The smell of salt water is in the air out on the open decks.  Music plays on a speaker in your room (and was playing the Michael Jackson album, Dangerous just a few seconds ago; though some would never admit to it, I have that tape somewhere at my house and I used to love it. J)  There is also the sound of the water beating against the boat.  Sight is covered easily as everything on this ship is made to be visually appealing.  And as I’ve already mentioned, lunch was great and now I’m lying down and enjoying the rocking of the boat back and forth.  I’m in heaven on earth.  No, actually that is deck 7 of the ship called Ouranos (Greek for heaven), and we are on deck 5 called Dionysus. 

 

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After a brief devotional in which we talked about Patmos and the Revelation of Jesus through Joh, I wandered around the boat.  BINGO was listed as one of the activities so many of us went to play.  When we arrived though, we were informed that each card was 10 euro!!!  I just wanted to play for fun and I could have handled something cheap like 5 cards for a euro, but not 10 apiece.  Anyway, then Nic, Lindsey, and I did a general knowledge quiz…not sure of the results yet. 

 

As Lindsey and I were asking several people some questions we weren’t sure of on the quiz, we met a girl named Valerie.  She’s graduated a few years ago from the University of Georgia and is now a teacher.  We told her some about our campus in Porto Rafti and Searcy and also talked about how the war situation has and has not affected our group during the semester. 

 

Around 5:30 we anchored off the shore of Mykonos and took tender boats to the shore.  It was nice to return to “familiar” territory.  Linea, Lindsey, and I meandered through the city and over to the beach to look for money in the sand.  We found a grand total of 0,35 euro, but that is 0,05 more than what Linea paid for her water.  Then we sat on the rocks and watched the sunset for a while before returning to the boat. 

 

Dinner was enjoyable.  I had only pasta and cake tonight because I was so full from lunch.  Nighttime activities included The Ring in español, which I watched 40 minutes of, and a welcome show that I caught only the final 10 minutes of.  Tomorrow, I am looking forward to our two sites of Biblical significance—Patmos and Ephesus—and also the fact that we’ll be in Turkey and I’ll get to be a millionaire!

 

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Tuesday, April 8th

After an early but wonderful breakfast of pancakes, an omelet, and bacon, we disembarked on the island of Patmos.  Patmos is the island where John, the beloved disciple of Jesus, was exiled around AD 95.

 

The traditions are very prevalent on the island.  Our tour guide presented traditions alongside facts, making no distinction between the two.  Tradition says that John arrived in AD 95 and stayed for 18 months.  He searched the island until he found a cave.  In that cave, he received the revelation and dictated it to Procorus, on of the seven in Acts 6:5.  He remained in the cave for one month.  In the cave there is “evidence” such as a handhold that John used to help himself in sitting up and down (he was old).  The place where he laid is fenced off and there is a Bible on a ledge where Procorus stood and wrote.  Also, there is a crack in the rock of the cave (Grotto or Monastery of the Apocalypse).  The crack splits 3 ways and is said to be symbolic of the trinity and was caused by the loud voice of the Lord. 

 

Personally, I don’t find mention of a cave in Revelation although maybe it’s there somewhere.  And I find the “evidence” that the Grotto is the actual cave where John received the Holy Spirit and the Revelation to be not very convincing. 

 

We also visited the Monastery of St. John that sits like a castle on top of the steep mountain.  St. Christodoulos built the monastery around AD 1088.  In the museum of this monastery we saw a 5th century manuscript of Mark 9.  This was definitely pretty neat, although I could not make out any of the words because they have faded a lot.

 

The highlight of the island was listening to and singing along with Acappela’s John the Revelator.  How many people can say that they have done that?  Probably some members of Acappella cannot.

 

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Our boat docked at Kuşadasi, Turkey shortly after lunch where we split into two smaller groups and headed for Ephesus.  Ergin was our guide and he was a good one.  He had us laughing as soon as he got on the bus. 

 

A turkey (the bird) has nothing to do with Turkey (the country); in fact, we quickly discovered that it is not pronounced like the bird, rather Tur – key – ā.  Kuşadasi, however, does mean “bird island” although it is not an island.  After a 20-minute drive from Kuşadasi, we reached Ephesus (Efes).  Today it is 2 miles inland, but it was formerly a port city and a commercial center for both the Greeks (4th century BC) and the Romans (2nd century BC).  The city died after the Caistros River silted over and swamps overtook the surrounding land.  The swamps led to a mosquito and malaria problem, but this isn’t what killed the people.  The people thought that bad fruit caused the disease, so they stopped eating it when they got sick with malaria.  Malnutrition probably caused the majority of their problems.  Earthquakes are another problem for the area and may have prompted remaining residents to move away.

 

We battled the cold on arrival at the archaeological site.  The visit was still quite worth it though.  Only one-eighth of the ancient city has been excavated in the past 130 years, but it is already a large site.  Estimates are that it will take nearly 1,000 years to uncover the rest of the city, which had a population of nearly 250,000 people. 

 

We walked down 3 of the major roads in the city that were mainly used for horses and chariots.  Sidewalks were available in most areas for pedestrians and were covered in beautiful mosaics.  As we walked down the hill via the first road, we passed the political agora, stoas, a hospital, the Fountain of Trojan, the Tomb of Memmius, and the Temple of Hadrian.  Archaeologists have reconstructed most of what stands today.  The Temple of Hadrian is an example of a good reconstruction while the fountain of Trojan is bad.  As our guide put it, the Fountain of Trojan is the result of a little too much ouzo on the job.

 

Like other sites we have seen, Ephesus had large public bathroom facilities.  The people sat “cheek to cheek” without privacy on the marble seating.  On days when it was cold, a person may have brought a slave to warm the seat.  The waste was removed by water running underneath and into a sewer system that ran under the road.  There are even manholes for this sewer system. 

 

The street ends at the Library of Celsus where it intersects with another street.  The library façade has been reconstructed at a cost of over $1,000,000 (expensive jigsaw puzzle).  It was the third largest library in the ancient world, but it also served as a tomb for Celsus. 

 

Across the street are the remains of a building for the world’s oldest profession.  Just down the street, an advertisement for this brothel is carved into the marble sidewalk.  And apparently demand was strong enough for a tunnel to be built from the library to the brothel by passing under the road. 

 

Immediately next to the library is the huge commercial agora.  This is where Demetrius, a silversmith who sold statues of Artemis, started a riot against Paul because Paul and other Christians were hurting the business of Demetrius.  A mob of people grabbed Gaius and Aristarchus and took them a short distance (40 yards or so) to the theater where they shouted for two hours, “Great is Artemis of the Ephesians.”  Paul was prevented from going to talk to the crowd by others with him and the riot was eventually dispelled by the town clerk who reminded the people that Rome was not a government that gave second chances.  An unprovoked riot would likely be trouble for the city.  The full text of the story can be found in Acts 19:23-41.

 

Ephesus was apparently a city where Paul had some success because he stayed there 3 years.  The longest he remained in any other city was 1.5 years (Corinth).  Paul likely saw the great opportunity this city offered because of its position as a center of commerce.  The gospel was obviously spread to at least 6 other nearby cities that are mentioned in the book of Revelation and are known along with Ephesus as the 7 churches of Asia (Revelation 1:1-3:22).

 

Paul addresses the Ephesian saints in a letter to the church.  We also have evidence of Paul’s love for the Ephesian church and her elders in Acts 20:13-38 when Paul bids the elders farewell, knowing it will be his last time to see them.

 

After a brief devotional in the theater, we headed for the bus and back to our ship.  We took advantage of some free time to shop in the bazaar before boarding the ship and leaving Turkey.  I am officially a millionaire now in Turkey.  I have 8,750,000 Turkish Lira. 

 

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Wednesday, April 9th

The island of Rhodes or Rodos is the 4th largest island of Greece and is known as the sunny island according to our tour guide.  Fortunately we did have sun and not the typical showers that seem to follow us; however, it was still chilly in the morning because of the wind.  Our guide took us through a castle in the port town that was once defended by the Knights of St. John.  Three walls and three motes surrounded the palace making it easy to defend from attack until one of their own betrayed the knights by hiding their gunpowder. 

 

Somewhere on the island there once stood a statue known as the Colossus of Rhodes.  It is listed as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient world although we have no trace of it today.  Most speculate that it was something like our statue of liberty with a man holding a light above their head at the port of the island. 

 

We left the port city for an hour drive to Lindos.  This city offered some beautiful views of the sea.  WE walked through the narrow streets and climbed the acropolis to view the fortress on top.  During our free time in the city, some of our group discovered some things that are unheard of in all the rest of Greece—Dr. Pepper, Skittles, and Cherry Coke.  Apparently the guy carries it just for American tourists, and he’s nice enough to charge a decent price.  The common price for a can of soda (330 mL, which is comparable to 12 fl. oz.) is 1 euro, but can go as high as 2 or 2,50.  This guy only charged 0,80, which is amazing considering he has to import it.  Several people stocked up.

 

Overall, I was disappointed on Rodos.  Our guide failed to make his wealth of information relevant or interesting.  He was very knowledgeable and constantly came up with something to talk about, but his non-stop talking made me long for our free time.  Perhaps this is only my opinion, but I have a feeling it was shared with several others. 

 

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Thursday, April 10th

After another early (ungodly even) wake up call, we visited Knossos and the Palace of King Menos on the island of Crete.  This 1,300-room palace was the center of the Minoan civilization, a peaceful people who were expert sailors, but mysteriously disappeared between the 14th and 16th centuries BC.  Some believe the volcanic eruption on Santorini caused a tidal wave that destroyed the civilization, but there is evidence suggesting that the Minoans were still around for a couple hundred more years.

 

Several legends are connected with this site.  The Labyrinth and the Minotaur are two of these.  There is also the story of Thesius, the Prince of Athens, who went into the labyrinth, defeated the minotaur, and found his way back out because he placed a string along his path.  On his return voyage to Athens, he did not change his flag from black to white as Aegeus his father instructed.  When his father saw the black flag, he was filled with grief and threw himself into the sea, which is named after him today—the Aegean Sea.

 

Move over Mykonos.  I believe Santorini takes top prize of the islands I’ve visited.  We arrived in the afternoon and ascended the cliff on foot, by cable car, or by donkey.  I chose the latter and took one of the slower donkeys available (not that I had a choice).  But he made it to the top and I walked around looking at all the shops.  We thankfully did not do a tour group on this island as I was completely toured out.  It was relaxing to walk around, browse through art galleries, talk with shop owners, and watch the sunset. 

 

The island has some interesting history behind it.  In the late 17th century BC, the volcano (still active) erupted causing most of the island to sink into the sea.  This is the reason for the crescent shape of the island and the cliffs on the interior side of the crescent.  If there is any place where the city of Atlantis might have existed, many speculate this could have been the place.  I don’t guess we will ever know.

 

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Final Thoughts

Though it is not the fault of anyone in charge, this was too much for me.  We did Mykonos for 3 days, Italy for 5 days, and a 4-day cruise with only a couple days between each one.  I know that free travel will be more intensive, but it is also with fewer people and no one is deciding for you where you must be and when.  I like this freedom; however, there are times when I like more structure as well. 

 

Things are winding up and I can honestly say I’m ready to go home.  There are so many people that I miss and cannot wait to see both in Searcy and in Bentonville.  This isn’t an exhaustive list, but I miss my parents, Johnny, Miller, Kat, Trey, Katie, Kirk, Ruth Anne, Cary, Bekah, and Tim and Becky Hicks.  It won’t be long.  I love you all!

 

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