CONFIRMATION FACTSThe Catechism of the Catholic Church
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Confirmation
welcomes us as a Sacrament of
Initiation.
n
Confirmation is linked
to Baptism and Eucharist.
n
Confirmation is part of our initiation into
the faith community.
n
Confirmation strengthens the spiritual
maturation of the individual.
1285 Baptism, the Eucharist, and the Sacrament of Confirmation
together constitute the “sacraments of Christian initiation,” whose unity must
be safeguarded. It must be explained to the faithful
that the reception of the Sacrament of Confirmation is necessary for the
completion of baptismal grace.
For,
by the Sacrament of Confirmation, (the baptized) are more perfectly bound to
the church and are enriched with a special strength of the Holy Spirit. Hence
they are, as true witnesses of Christ, more strictly obliged to spread and defend the faith by word and
deed.
1308 Although Confirmation is sometimes called
the “sacrament of Christian maturity,” we must not confuse adult faith with the
adult age of natural growth, nor forget that the baptismal grace is a grace of
free, unmerited election and does not need “ratification” to become effective.
Age
of body does not determine age of soul. Even in childhood
man can attain spiritual maturity: as the book of Wisdom says: “For old age is not honored for length of time, or
measured by number of years.” Many children, through the strength of the Holy
Spirit they have received, have bravely fought for Christ even to the shedding
of their blood.
We are Confirmed
in the name of God the Creator, Redeemer and Holy Spirit.
n
Confirmation is part of the welcoming
initiative of God the creator.
n
Confirmation unites us more firmly to Christ.
n
Confirmation strengthens us with the Holy
Spirit.
1286 In the Old Testament the prophets announced that the Spirit of the
Lord would rest on the hoped-for Messiah for his saving mission. The descent of
the Holy Spirit on Jesus at his Baptism by John was the sign that
this was he who was to come, the Messiah, the Son of God. He was conceived of the Holy Spirit; his whole life and his
whole mission are carried out in total communion with the Holy Spirit who the
Father gives him ‘without measure.’
1287
This
fullness of the Spirit was not to remain uniquely the Messiah’s, but was to be
communicated to the whole
messianic people. On several occasions Christ promised this outpouring of
the Spirit, a promise which he fulfilled first on Easter Sunday and then more
strikingly at Pentecost. Filled with the Holy Spirit the apostles began to
proclaim “the mighty works of God,” and
Confirmation
strengthens us for discipleship, mission and witness to our faith.
n
Confirmation empowers us to witness to our
faith.
n
Confirmation links us to the ministry of
Christ and the mission of the Church.
n
Confirmation initiates young people into the
adventure of discipleship.
n
Preparation for Confirmation is a moment of
conversion, which includes celebrating the sacrament of Reconciliation.
1302 It is evident from its celebration that the effect of the
sacrament of Confirmation is the full outpouring of the Holy Spirit as once
granted to the apostles on the day of Pentecost.
1303
From
this fact, Confirmation brings an increase and deepening of baptismal grace: -
it roots us more deeply in the divine filiation which makes us cry, “Abba! Father!”; - it unites us more
firmly to Christ; - it increases the
gifts of the Holy Spirit within us; - it renders our bond with the Church more
perfect; it gives us a special strength of the Holy Spirit to spread and defend
the faith by word and action as true witnesses of Christ, to confess the name
of Christ boldly, and never to be ashamed of the Cross:
Recall then that you have received the
spiritual seal, the spirit of wisdom and understanding, the spirit of right
judgment and courage, the spirit of knowledge and reverence, the spirit of holy
fear in God’s presence. Guard what you have received. God the
Father has marked you with his sign; Christ the Lord has confirmed you and has
placed his pledge, the Spirit, in your hearts. (St. Ambrose)
1309
Preparation
for Confirmation should aim at leading the Christian toward a more intimate
union with Christ and a more lively familiarity with the Holy Spirit — his actions,
his gifts, and his biddings — in order to be more capable of assuming the
apostolic responsibilities of Christian life. To this end catechesis for
Confirmation should strive to awaken a sense of belonging to the Church of
Jesus Christ, the universal Church as well as the parish community.
Cross
Reference in 1309
regarding the Role of Parents:
The initiation of children
into the sacramental life is ordinarily the responsibility and concern of
Christian parents. They are to form and gradually increase a spirit of faith in
the children and, at times with the help of catechism classes, prepare them for
the fruitful reception of the sacraments of Confirmation and the Eucharist. The
role of the parents is also expressed by their active
participation in the celebration of the sacraments. (From the Introduction to the Rite of Confirmation, II, # 3)
1310 To receive Confirmation one
must be in a state of grace. One should receive the sacrament of Penance in
order to be cleansed for the gift of the Holy Spirit. More
intense prayer should prepare one to receive the strength and graces of the
Holy Spirit with docility and readiness to act.
Confirmation
is a celebration of the community of faith.
n
Confirmation joins us to the ministering
community.
n
Confirmation is received by
individuals and celebrated as community.
n
Preparation awakens a sense of belonging to
the universal Church and local parish.
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Preparation includes a sponsor who represents
the wider faith community.
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Preparation provides an opportunity to partner with families as communities of faith.
1301 The sign
of peace that concludes the rite of Confirmation signifies and demonstrates
ecclesial
communion with the bishop and with all of the faithful.
1303
...it
renders our bond with the Church more perfect.
1311 Candidates for Confirmation, as for Baptism, fittingly
seek the spiritual help of a sponsor. To emphasize the unity of the two
sacraments, it is appropriate that this be one of the baptismal godparents.