Poem of the Month
January 2003
Critics and Connoisseurs
by Marianne Moore

There is a great amount of poetry in unconscious
    fastidiousness. Certain Ming
        products, imperial floor-coverings of coach-
    wheel yellow, are well enough in their way but I have seen
                                                                        something
           that I like better -- a
               mere childish attempt to make an imperfectly bal-
                      lasted animal stand up,
               similar determination to make a pup
                  eat his meat from the plate.

I remember a swan under the willows in Oxford,
   with flamingo-colored, maple-
      leaflike feet. It reconnoitered like a battle-
   ship. Disbelief and conscious fastidiousness were
         ingredients in its
            disinclination to move. Finally its hardihood was
                   not proof against its
            proclivity to more fully appraise such bits
               of food as the stream

bore counter to it; it made away with what I gave it
   to eat. I have seen this swan and
      I have seen you; I have seen ambition without
   understanding in a variety of forms. Happening to stand
          by an ant-hill, I have
             seen a fastidious ant carrying a stick north, south,
                   east, west, till it turned on
             itself, struck out from the flower-bed into the lawn,
                and returned to the point

from which it had started. Then abandoning the stick as
    useless and overtaxing its
        jaws with a particle of whitewash -- pill-like but
    heavy, it again went through the same course of procedure.
                        What is
           there in being able
              to say that one has dominated the stream in an attitude
                                                                      of self-defense;
              in proving that one has had the experience
                 of carrying a stick?
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