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Weekly News Bulletin Overview of the week's top stories by brian J. po žun
Is it still ski season if there are no skiers? With the first snowfall of the year this week, ski season is just around the corner. But the country's major ski resorts are not priming themselves for a busy year. Barring last year, the number of visitors to Slovene resorts rose by 20 percent over the past five ski seasons. Some 80 percent of that represented foreign guests. However, last year there was not enough snow, which resulted in a 50 percent drop over the previous year. The attacks on the United States and continuing operations in Afghanistan are expected to affect this year’s season, albeit indirectly. The majority of skiers coming to Slovenia are Italians, Austrians, Croats and Germans. However, less foreign tourists in Europe will mean heightened competition among resorts all over the continent overall. Perhaps an indicator that all hope is lost for the 2001-2002 ski season is the fact that the daily Finance tried unsuccessfully to speak to the head of Maribor's Sports Center Pohorje resort all week. The same held for the director of the popular Rogla resort, who promised a written response that never materialized. The State Under-Secretary for Tourism at the Ministry of the Economy Darija Radi ć also had little to tell Finance. She said only that the national tourism development strategy is still under preparation and should be ready by the end of the year.
Parliament to oversee police Amendments to the Law on Police were sent to parliament this week which will provide a legal basis for parliamentary oversight of the legality of operations and use of special measures by the criminal police forces. The vote at the parliamentary Committee for Internal Affairs was controversial, but the amendments were submitted under the accelerated procedure, showing a degree of urgency on the part of its supporters. The amendments are based on a Constitutional Court decision from last year which requested the passage of special legislation to enact constitutional provisions for parliamentary oversight of some aspects of criminal police.
STA’s controversial new head Controversy erupted this week when Igor Vezovnik was named head of the national press agency, STA. Vezovnik, a former official in the Slovene Security-Information Agency (SOVA), was proposed by Tadej Labernik, who held the post from 1994 until earlier this month when he was named ambassador to Bosnia. On Tuesday, NSi protested, fearful that the move will bring about further limits on the plurality of the media, and a drop in the trustworthiness of Slovenia in international politics. "I didn't realize I was dangerous," Vezovnik told Finance on 7 November. Though he insists his work with SOVA is nothing of concern, he refuses to release any details. Vezovnik holds a degree in law from the University of Ljubljana. In 1991, he bought into Kanal A, and became the director until last October. Vezovnik sees no problem with his work at SOVA and his new job at STA. As he told Finance: "Both are connected to information."
Dubious help for Sarajevo The crisis group formed by Kmečka Družba arrived in Sarajevo this week to begin its mission to save the Sarajevo dail y Oslobođenje. The group is tasked with raising circulation from 8,000 copies per day to 12,000 and to restructure policies. Kmečka Družba holds a 39 percent share in the paper.Last year, the daily suffered losses of some USD 800,000. The situation is so dire that employees staged a strike this week demanding their unpaid August salaries. The group is led by former head of RTVS Janez Čadež, who was named acting director of the Sarajevo daily on 17 October with the departure of Salek Hasanefendić. Čadež told the daily Finance that he believes that the employees' demands can be met and that the situation can be salvaged.Earlier this year, however, Čadež's credibility in Slovenia was essentially destroyed. When the advisory board of RTVS reelected him to the post of general director in January, his staff essentially revolted. The Society of Journalists had warned for almost two years that significant wrongdoings had taken place in the national media house under Čadež's watch and petitioned parliament to i nvestigate the situation and to refuse to confirm him for another term.Most other journalist organizations sided with the Society, and national strikes seemed imminent. However, parliament ultimately did refuse to confirm Čadež and Aleks Štakul took over the post in April.In July, audit reports conducted by Ernst & Young vindicated the Society of Journalists when they found irregularities in several areas of RTVS operations, including employment policies, financing of programs and co-productions, and procurement. The Society is calling for further investigation and even litigation against their deposed boss.
Epilogue to the Šuštar corruption case Former State Secretary at the Ministry of the Economy Boris Šuštar and Helsinki Watch are planning a press conference next week where they hope to prove Šuštar has been a "sacrificial lamb." This spring, Šuštar was convicted to three years in prison and a fine of SIT 7 million (USD 30,000) for accepting a bribe. At the end of last week, the court once again extended a freeze on his assets for an additional six months. Šuštar maintains that bribery between corporations and the government is common, even among some prominent politicians. Helsinki Monitor believes that the Šuštar case has been exploited to demonstrate to the European Union that the government is serious about tackling corruption. Documents presenting Šuštar's side of the story will be ready next week, and Helsinki Monitor will present both the documents and its analysis of them at the press conference on Wednesday.
Ljubljana’s new cybercenter Kiberpipa officially opened on Friday after four months of "under construction" operations. The computer center located at 6 Kersnikova in Ljubljana is now open every day from 10 to 10. The center offers free computer access and hopes to promote technology awareness, art, research and networking among young people across the country. Free guidance is offered by the staff at all times, and Kiberpipa is also planning a wide range of free or inexpensive classes from basic computer literacy to advanced technology. Minister of Information Society Pavel Gantar was at the opening, and commented that the ministry will support this and similar projects, since the ministry’s goals are the same as theirs. "Kiberpipa is more than just internet access, it is a cultural connection to the internet" he told Mladina. Kiberpipa is a project of Zavod 6/4 in cooperation with Ljudmila Digital Media Lab, Ljubljana University's KISS, Galerija Kapelica, KUD Trave in misli, Slovenska Demo Scena and Klub K4.
Internet continues to spread The November Research on the Internet in Slovenia (RIS) shows that 61 percent of all internet users in Slovenia are male, and 53 percent are aged 18 to 30. While 51 percent are employed, 37 percent are students. Some 48 percent have higher education. Of the 15,000 who participated in the survey, 63 percent use the internet daily and 33 percent almost daily. About 40 percent have used the internet for 5 or more years, and 33 percent for 3 or 4 years. Their main source of information is still television, however, at 46 percent. Only 14 percent consider the internet their main source of information. The internet is sharply focused on Ljubljana, with 40 percent of total usage. Maribor is in second place with 26 percent. But outside of the two biggest cities, internet access is rare. The Ministry of Information Society has established a program called "e-Schools" to begin to address this problem. On 18 October, the first four were opened, and three more opened this week, in Sežana, Sevnica and Kranj. By the end of the year, there could be as many as 20 around the country.Working in cooperation with local authorities, businesses and NGOs, the e-Schools offer free internet access to the general public. They also have full schedules of training and educational programs, including workshops and lectures. Each is manned by a mentor to assist visitors.
Utopia Studies at Proletarian-Punk University The 5th annual Proletarian-Punk University begin s on Wednesday, 14 November, with a lecture by Dr. Žarko Puhovski of Zagreb University entitled "Utopia before the French Revolution." The following day, Dr. Božidar Debenjak, will speak on the theme "Socialism: from utopia to science." Both will be at 18:00 at Metelkova Mesto.The University runs until 30 May 2002 and will sponsor almost 30 lectures by local and foreign academics, as well as seminars and debates. This year's theme is Utopistika, "utopian studies." The thematic program begins with the history of the concept of utopia, continues with analyses and criticism of social systems and alternatives and concludes by investigating the possibility of creating an entirely different society. Lectures will be held Thursdays at 18:00 at Klub Gromka at Metelkova. Further information, including a complete schedule, can be found at www.mirovni-institut.si/dpu.
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