Ljubljana Life Home Home - Search - News - Message Board - Contact Us

 Contact Us!

Weekly News Bulletin

Overview of the week's top stories
since 26 October 2001

by brian J. požun

 

Mladina: Police are out of control

In an editorial in this week’s Mladina, Ali Žerdin details the recent increase in police excesses. Starting with the Bush-Putin summit this June in Ljubljana, the police have been testing the limits of their authority, the journalist maintains.

The latest in the string of incidents occurred last Monday night when police stopped the editorial board of Mladina's "Rolanja po sceni" column and demanded they show identification. When the group refused, they were arrested and released two hours later. There are numerous questions surrounding the manner in which the arrest was conducted.

“In 100 minutes, the police managed to break four constitutional rights, the Law on Police and the Regulations of Police Authority. A half a dozen violations in one hundred minutes,” Žerdin alleges.

Žerdin cites two further examples. In July, police virtually occupied Metelkova after a suspected terrorist attack on the Italian embassy, and were particularly interested in academic and activist Dr. Darij Zadnikar. Also, after the 11 September attack on the United States, the national intelligence service SOVA has been monitoring e-mail, which Mladina insists is outside of its authority.

Žerdin believes that the police excesses should lead to public debate over the police, the manner in which they execute their duties and their oversight by the Ministry of Interior. However, there has been little public outrage to date.

In regard to the manner in which police execute their duties, the 2000 annual report of the Ombudsman for Human Rights states that "the principle of proportionality is perhaps not always respected in full." The Ombudsman’s office reports that last year, 86 reports were filed concerning alleged human rights abuses by the police, 10 percent more than in 1999.

 

Slovene film incites attack in Zagreb

The Zagreb premier of Jasna Hribernik’s documentary Žoga nam je padla na glavo (The Ball Fell on Our Heads) at the club Močvara on Monday threw the Croatian capital into chaos.

A group of 80 skinheads stormed the club armed with baseball bats, iron bars, chains and bottles screaming "where are the Serbs, motherfuckers, we’ll kill you all" Dnevnik reported. Aside from the film’s Slovene production crew, a crowd of about 200 were also in the club. Outside, more skinheads smashed up cars in the club’s parking lot.

While Dnevnik reports that it took police almost a half hour to arrive on the scene, Delo states that police showed up within ten minutes. About a dozen people were taken to the hospital with head injuries.

Žoga is about Milko Đurovski, a star soccer player in the old Yugoslavia who led the national team to victory at the 1987 World Cup. Đurovski also played for the Belgrade soccer clubs Partizan and Crvena Zvezda..

An anonymous Zagreb skinhead told the Zagreb daily Večernji List that the skinheads were incited by the disrespect the screening showed for Croatia’s wartime experiences with Serbia. However, the fact that the Partizan and Crvena Zvezda are the arch rivals of the Zagreb club Dinamo was most likely more provocative.

Đurovski himself is Macedonian and currently lives in Maribor.

 

Haider criticizes Historical Commission

Governor of Austrian Carinthia Joerg Haider spoke out on Tuesday against the Slovene-Austrian joint historical commission . The commission is charged with investigating the history of the relations between the two nations and will prepare a final report which will represent a jointly agreed-upon historical narrative.

Haider is criticizing the commission’s composition. Each of the two countries is represented by nine historians and three lawyers. Haider maintains that aside from "two reliable Carinthians," the Austrian members are all Slovene sympathizers.

Haider called on federal chancellor Wolfgang Schuessel to rethink the Austrian delegation, otherwise he will not respect the commission’s findings. The commission’s final report is to be approved by the two countries’ parliaments, with the intention of laying to rest outstanding controversies.

The commission held its first meeting on 12 October in Maribor. The Slovene delegation is led by historian Dušan Neček; the Austrian by professors Arnold Suppan and Stefan Karner.

 

Independent Media Center?

On Saturday 3 November at 11:00 Ljubljana's Kiberpipa hosted a day-long event designed to explore the possibility of establishing an Independent Media Center (IMC) in Slovenia.

Organizers are debating two choices: found an IMC for Slovenia alone, or join forces with organizers in Croatia who are in the final phases of establishing their own IMC and create a single IMC for the whole of the former Yugoslavia.

On the schedule for the Kiberpipa event were technology and reporting workshops, as well as lectures on the background and operations of the IMC, the process of starting a new IMC and the experiences of IMCs in Norway and Portland, United States.

The first IMC was formed as an alternative wire service in Seattle in 1999 to cover the WTO protests. Similar services sprung up around later protests and the IMC network took off from there.

The IMCs focus on such issues as discrimination, the global and local problems of globalization and the environment. Their slogan is "Don't hate the media, become the media!" More information can be found at www.indymedia.org.

There are now over fifty autonomous local IMCs around the world on five continents. In the Central and Eastern Europe region, there are IMCs in Prague and Moscow.

 

Ljubljana Film Festival opens Wednesday

The 12th Ljubljana International Film Festival (LIFFe) opens on Tuesday, 6 November (see our overview in the Articles section), with a screening of Cannes Film Festival winner No Man's Land by Denis Tanović. More than 100 films are scheduled for the two-week event.

Among the other highlights are the Czech film Musíme si pomáhat (Divided We Fall, dir. Jan Hrebejk) the Iranian film Roozi keh zan shodam (The Day I Became a Woman, Marzieh Meshkini).

For the first time, the festival will also feature a regional program. Among the selections are Blagajnica hoće ići na more (Cashier Wants to Go to the Seaside, Dalibor Matanić) and Nebo sateliti (Skies, Satellites, Lukas Nola) both from Croatia, as well as Nataša (Ljubiša Samardžić) and Rat u živo (War Live, Darko Bajić) both from Serbia. The program also includes Emir Kusturica’s new film, Super 8 Stories.

The festival ends on 19 November with a screening of Jan Cvitkovič's Kruh in mleko (Bread and Milk), which won the Lion of the Future at the Venice Film Festival in September. The festival’s website can be found at www.ljubljanafilmfestival.org.

 

Reformation Day and the Day of Remembrance

Wednesday was Reformation Day, and Cankarjev Dom hosted a state event the previous evening attended by President Kučan. The holiday marks the anniversary of the start of the Reformation, which had particular influence on Slovene history.

It was during the Reformation that the Slovene nation acquired not only its literary language but also its very name. The leader of the Slovene Protestant movement was Primož Trubar, who published the first books in Slovene.

Today, the largest Protestant group in Slovenia is the Evangelical Church, which counts some 19,000 members, mostly in Prekmurje. Earlier this year, Geza Ernis became the Church’s first bishop.

Ernis told STA (the Slovene Press Agency) that he is pleased with his Church’s standing in the country, and that it is becoming increasingly recognized. He also said that the government’s dealings with the Church have been "correct and respectful," pointing out last year’s agreement which introduced Protestant chaplains into the armed forces, as well as the recent agreement on the Church’s legal status.

The bishop is also pleased that Reformation Day is not just a religious, but also a state holiday, as he feels this also shows an increased respect for Protestantism and its role in Slovene history on the part of the government.

Ernis did point out some problems, however. Among them are the slow rate of denationalization of his Church’s former holdings, as well as financial difficulties.

Thursday was also a holiday, the Day of Remembrance. Commemorations for the dead were held around the country, especially honoring those lost in World War II, the simultaneous civil war and the war of independence of 1991.

 

And in other news...

  • Minister of Finance Tone Rop told the Strategic Council for the Economy that GDP growth rate predictions for 2001 and 2002 have been scaled back due to the global recession and lower domestic investments. For this year, the predicted rate has been cut from 4.4 to 3.7 percent and for next year, from 4.2 to 3.6. These rates, however, are still above those in EU member states, and so Rop insists that there will be no recession in Slovenia. Last year’s rate was 4.7, and in 1999 it peaked at 5.0 percent.
  • The price of mail, telephone service and electricity all went up this week, effective Wednesday. Postal rates rose by 15 percent, telephone 14 percent and electricity 5 percent. The moves will affect inflation rates, which the government Statistical Office cites at 6.5 percent for the first ten months of 2001.
  • Results of a study by the Ljubljana Faculty for Social Studies showed that in October 2001, some 25,000 used the internet daily. A further 450,000 used it monthly and 660,000 had used it at least once. Researchers predict that by next July, 540,000 could be regular users and half the country, some 960,000 people, will have used the internet at least once.
  • On 9 November, the newly-formed Social Forum is staging a protest in the form of a street party at Ljubljana’s Argentina Park. The demonstration is being called Qatarza (Qatarsis), and will protest the war in Afghanistan and the militarization of Slovenia. The name is a nod to Qatar, the host of the World Trade Organization meeting that will run from 9 to 13 November.
Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1