Anglo-Saxon  Riddles

The ancient custom of riddling was a popular entertainment among Anglo-Saxons. The four below are a sampling of the ninety-five riddles found in the Exeter Book. Pretend you are an Anglo-Saxon and guess the answers.

                          26                                                                                

I am the scalp of myself, skinned by my foeman:

robbed of my strength, he stepped and soaked me,                          

dipped me in a water, whipped me out again

set me in the sun. I soon lost there

 hairs I had had.

                                  The hard edge

 of a keen-ground knife cuts me now,

fingers fold me, and a fowl's pride

drives its treasure trail across me,

bounds again over the brown rim,

sucks the wood-dye, steps again on me,

 makes his black marks.

                                     A man then hides me

between stout shield-boards stretched with hide,

fits me with gold. There glows on me

the jewel smith's handiwork held with wires

 

Let these royal enrichments and this red dye

and splendid settings spread the glory

of the Protector of peoples-- and not plague the

           fool.

If the sons of men will make use of me

they shall....

 

                            68

The wave, over the wave, a weird thing I saw,

through-wrought, and wonderfully ornate:

a wonder on the wave--water became bone.                  

           

                          35

The womb of the world, wet and cold,

bore me at first, brought me forth.

I know in my mind my making was not

through skill with fells or fleeces of wool;

there was no winding of wefts, there is now woof

          in me,

no thread thrumming under the thrash of strokes,

no whirring shuttle steered through me.

no weaver's reed rapped my sides.

The warms that braid the broidered silk

with Weird running did not weave me:

yet anywhere over the earth's breadth

men will  arrest me a trustworthy garment

 

Say truly , supple-minded man,

wise in words, what my name is.

 

                    47

I heard of a wonder, of words moth-eaten;

that is a strange thing, I thought, weird

that a man's song be swallowed by  worm,

his binded sentences, his bedside stand-by

rustled in the night --- and the robber-guest

not one whit the wiser for the words he had

              mumbled.

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