Appendix (explanation of symbols in tables)

Environmental Indicators for Hungary

Socio-Economic Developments P GDP; Population; Life expectancy; Mortality; Health
  R Environmental expenditures; Pollution control and abatement expenditures; Local environmental expenditures
Climate Change P CO2 emissions by sector; Energy consumption; Total CO2, methane, and N2O emissions
  S Trends of annual temperature in Budapest in the past 200 years
  R Measures taken against climate change
Ozone Depletion P CFC emissions
  S Utilization of ozone depleting substances in Hungary
  R  
Acidification P SO2, NH3, and NOx emissions by sector; Deposition of S and N; TSP emissions by sector
  S Soil pH; Area of acidified soils; Air quality / regional SO2, NO2, dust
  R National environmental protection programs
Tropospheric Ozone P Total CO and NMVOC emissions
  S  
  R  
Land P Use of pesticides; Land use change; Areas withdrawn from agricultural use; Soil types in Hungary;
  S Soil loss due to erosion and area affected; Natural soil properties; Lead pollution; Cadmium pollution; Arsenic pollution
  R Arrangements in the area of soil protection
Biodiversity Loss P  
  S Protected vs. total species; Endangered species
  R Protected areas of international importance; Breakdown of nationally significant conservation areas according to cultivation; Number of protected species; Ramsar convention sites
Forests P Trends of harvested wood, annual increment & growing stock; Distribution of forest areas among the main forest types; Distribution of the species group as % of forest area
  S Forest covered areas; Defoliation rate by % of tree species; Conservation areas according to the type of protection; Growing stock by age classes; Health status of the forests on the basis of surveys for management planning
  R  
Eutrophication & Water Quality P Use of fertilizers; Waste water composition; Balance of extraction & infiltration in Transdanubia Mountain; Ground water vulnerability; Point pollution of surface waters; Use of pesticides
  S Ground water quality; Differences between phreatic surface in 1996 & 1956-60; Changes in chlorophyll, P, & N content in lakes; Changes in ortophosphate, ammonia & nitrate concentration; Changes in O2 balance; Changes in pH
  R Ground water protection; Waste water treatment; Population connected to public sewers
Water Resources & Quantity P Water use balance; Water resources of rivers and lakes; Population connected to public water supplies; Irrigated land
  S Ground water resources
  R  
Urban Air Quality P  
  S Population exposure to air pollution
  R  
Urban Population, Land Use & Transport P Total urban and rural population: state and trends
  S  
  R  
Waste & Noise P Waste generation by type; Hazardous wastes generation; Share of categories of hazardous and solid municipal waste; Transported solid municipal waste by county; Transported hazardous waste by county; Accumulated dangerous waste
  S Municipal solid waste composition in 1996; Proportion of population connected to public utility service (Number of flats with public water supply; number of flats on area with sewers); Noise levels; Public opinion on traffic noise
  R Waste incineration
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