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A NEW LEASE, A NEW UNDERSTANDING OF COVENANT (This column was published in the Battle Creek Enquirer for June 26.) It started simply enough. It was the last week in April. One day my fianc�e, Nora, and I turned to each other simultaneously and said, "We're ready." We had been living in apartments across the street from one another for a year, she with her teen-age daughter and I with my 21-year-old son. Nora and I had found out that our relationship was really made in heaven. We originally thought about a late June wedding, but we weren't quite sure. Nora's lease would expire April 30. My lease would expire May 31. My son, Avi, had just gotten a job in Grand Rapids, and his employers wanted him living there before the snow would fly. Rachel was staying with us to finish her senior year of high school. Neither apartment was large enough for three of us, to say nothing of room for my two younger sons who would come to visit and who might end up living with us. We went looking for a house to rent. I serve two synagogues, in Kalamazoo and Battle Creek. The Kalamazoo congregation is the larger and Nora works in Kalamazoo, so that is where we went looking for a nice three or four bedroom home to rent. There wasn't much decent out there in our price range. An offering intrigued us in our price range in which the owners were looking for long-term tenants. Nora and Rachel went to meet the owners and look over the house and came away enthusiastic. The owners were a young couple in their twenties. Both had been foreign students at WMU, where they met. The house had a three or four bedrooms depending on how you set it up. I had a beautiful open living room - dining room - kitchen and was set on a large lot in a nice neighborhood. Most important, the owners were planning to be away for at least three years while he studied engineering in Australia. I was cajoled away from my work to see the house and meet its owners. The house was just what we needed and the prospect of a three-year lease just what we wanted. The most interesting thing about the entire proposition was the young couple that owned it. WeSam came from Saudi Arabia and Rosanna from Brazil. Neither of them was eager to return to their home countries to live. Instead, it seemed as if their goal in life was to become citizens of the world, valuing difference and diversity. What a match between us! Nora came from Southern Methodist origin and had recently converted to Judaism. I am a Jewish native of New York who has lived in the Midwest almost all his adult life. There we were, a Saudi Muslim, a Brazilian Catholic, a Southern girl and a New York Jew, talking about a house together. It was quite a talk. WeSam and Rosanna wanted to make sure that we were reliable, would take care of the house and grounds and would pay our rent on time to them, even when they were in Australia. We wanted to make sure that if there was a serious maintenance emergency we had someone local to turn to who could authorize repairs in a timely manner. A standard off the shelf lease would not do. Writing a lease that took account of each of our concerns was going to take time and effort. A local attorney friend emailed me a sample lease and offered help if we needed it. WeSam and I met for an hour and a half, went over the lease, made modifications and additions and saved it to computer disk. We then shared it with our partners. They suggested changes. We emailed back and forth. WeSam and I talked again, for an hour. We again shared with our partners. Finally WeSam and I spent three hours together and batted what we thought was the final lease. What took us so long? We needed to establish trust in one another, and at first that didn't seem possible for an American Jew and a Saudi Muslim. It didn't happen until we were each convinced that each was listening to the other. In addition, it couldn't happen until we each started talking about the values by which we led our lives; I about the values of Judaism and WeSam about the values of Islam. It was only when we were convinced that the other was a person of strong ethical values grounded in our faith traditions that we came to trust one another. I can vividly remember quoting Sam a verse from Psalms 85:11. "Loving kindness and truth have met. Justice and peace have kissed," and telling him that those were the values by which I tried to live my life: loving kindness, truth, justice and peace." WeSam's eyes opened wide and he quoted from the Koran to me. Each of us was quite moved. We began to see each other as a child of God and as a friend. We even wrote into the lease this phrase: "Both parties agree that this lease is built on mutual trust and faith." We now regard Sam and Rosanna as friends. We hope soon to invite them for dinner, a vegetarian meal that will satisfy both all our dietary disciples. Yes, it's a nice story, but what's the point, rabbi? For all my life as an adult I have been troubled by the two understandings of covenant. One understanding is that covenant means contract. Another understanding is that covenant means relationship. Until working on the lease with WeSam and Rosanna I could not put these two meanings together. They seemed opposed to one another. Now I know different. As WeSam and I worked on a contract our relationship developed. Out of the experience I learned that covenant is both contract and relationship. That applies to covenants between humans and the covenant between God and all of humanity. We have responsibilities towards God and God towards us, but God is also our Divine parent, loving and caring for us from birth to death and beyond. We need God's love and we also need God's clear expectations for our lives. God's love and God's expectations are not separate. They are one. We, Sam and Rosanna, thanks for helping us learn this lesson. And thanks to God for sending us teachers in the most unexpected ways. Rabbi Stephen Forstein Temple Beth El, Battle Creek Temple B'nai Israel, Kalamazoo |
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