In this issue (24th Jan 2004), the Spark gets all incendiary 
about - climate change: - the forgotten issue in the local 
airport debates...the development of another community-destroying 
supermarket...the festive season (belatedly)...and post office 
closures (again!) Plus! Entertainment listings. 

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THE PLANE TRUTH...
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Local airport debates overlook devastating planet-warming  
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
effects of air travel
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

The announcement by the government that the construction of a 
massive airport between Leamington and Rugby will not go ahead, 
coupled with the planned introduction of budget passenger 
flights from Coventry airport, is once again stimulating an 
upsurge of local interest in aviation issues. However, local 
environmental activists are dismayed that, for the most part, 
coverage continues to completely overlook fundamental issues in 
the aviation debate, most notably the causal link between 
aviation and the catastrophic affects of climate change.

* Climate Change kills

Climate change, the proper name for 'global warming', has been 
described as a "weapon of mass destruction" by the former head 
of the UK Met Office, a reference to the catastrophic affects 
that heightened climatic instability (manifesting itself as more 
extreme weather, more often) will have, and is already having, 
on the world.

Indeed, extremely conservative UN figures estimate that 150,000 
people per year already die as a direct consequence of climate 
change. Whilst the world's poor will bear the brunt of this 
burden, the tens of thousands of heat-wave deaths experienced by 
Western Europe last summer, and our growing acquaintance with 
severe storms and flooding, demonstrate the relevance of this 
issue to our lives. There is near-consensus that if the worst 
effects of climate change are to be averted, 60%-90% cuts in 
"greenhouse gases" (such as carbon dioxide, C02) need to be 
made, very quickly.

* The need to restrict air travel

Air travel is the fastest-growing source of (man-made) 
greenhouse gases and may constitute as much as 15% of total 
emissions by 2050. The UK government's prediction that passenger 
numbers will almost triple between now and 2030 is, revealingly, 
founded on the assumption that there will be no intervention to 
curb rising demand for air travel.

The House of Commons Environmental Audit Committee (EAC) has 
argued that accommodation of such expansion is "unsustainable 
and unacceptable", and will in all likelihood obliterate the UK 
government's aim of 60% C02 reductions by 2050.

Interestingly, 22% of passenger flights are business-related, 
with the remaining 78% attributable to personal consumption e.g. 
holidays and short breaks. Thus, before we even tackle the 
thorny question of how far air travel is necessary to provide 
for the essential, basic needs of a society - consider the 
absurdity that importation of vegetables, fruit and flowers is 
the fastest growing area of air freight (see next story) - there 
is the stark reality that our increasingly insatiable appetite 
for artificially cheap weekends away (and leisure flights more 
generally) simply must be curbed through (for example) price 
mechanisms. Given that poorer citizens are already priced out of 
excursions abroad by the total cost of the time away, 
accusations that this constitutes regressive taxation are 
misplaced.
 
Hopefully such issues will gain some recognition in the debates 
that look set to rage in 2004 regarding budget flights from 
Coventry.

* No Rugby airport, but expansion  looms elsewhere.

While the decision not to build a new airport at Rugby is 
welcome, the government nonetheless plans to meet the projected 
increase in demand by expanding capacity elsewhere in Britain, 
so the climate change problem remains.

Spark journalists monitoring the local press over the last few 
months have found little recognition (or, at least, 
articulation) by media, commentators and anti-airport 
campaigners of the "Is expansion anywhere actually necessary at 
all?" question, and essentially zero acknowledgement of the 
climate change dimension. 

Occasionally this indifference has spilled over into hostility, 
such as in June 2003 when Ron Ravenhall (of Anti Rugby Airport 
Committee - ARAC) described a united and eminently sensible plea 
by seven leading environmental and transport organisations (for 
a more realistic and sustainable aviation policy) as "naive" 
and "unreasonable".  

Fortunately, some local anti-airport campaigners have shown 
themselves more sympathetic to these crucial issues. Speaking to 
the Leamington Spark on behalf of the Stretton-on-Dunsmore 
Anti-Airport Group, Gillian Key-Vice said that while the group 
was obviously happy about the local outcome, it was "extremely 
disappointing" that the government had not decided to tackle 
the more fundamental question of whether the UK's air 
infrastructure needed to be expanded at all.

Gillian noted that it was not feasible to have "an unlimited, 
unnatural demand" and that demand needed to be managed, through 
the imposition of VAT on aviation fuel, for example, and greater 
investment in high-speed rail. Gillian concurred that there 
needed to be "a lot more awareness" of both local environmental 
impacts and more systemic factors such as climate change.

There is much work to be done. Climate change is real, and its 
devastating effects will become more and more pronounced over 
the coming years. The local aviation debates show just how far 
this issue remains from the mainstream status it deserves. 
Environmentalists - and indeed anybody that values 
sustainability and social justice - should feel a responsibility 
to raise this issue at every opportunity, even if the reality 
sometimes grates against populist consumerism.

For more info: www.risingtide.org.uk 

* NOTE: Short-haul flights release 3-5 times more C02 per 
passenger per kilometre than even high-speed train travel. 
However, the increased potency of certain pollutants when 
released at altitude, and the fact that shorter journey times 
make journeys feasible that might not otherwise have been 
attempted, means the effective contribution of air travel to 
climate change is considerably more pronounced than these raw 
figures suggest.


DEELEY DESTRUCTION
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

New Supermarket Further Threatens Environment and Local Economy
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

It has recently come to light that developer Deeley Properties 
has applied to build a "quality" supermarket on the old AL-KO 
Kober site, near the Shires Retail Park in Leamington. They are 
in discussion with a major chain but will not reveal its 
identity. This will come as another huge blow to small retailers 
in Leamington and Warwick, already struggling to compete with 
the massive buying power of the supermarket behemoths.

* Job creation? Job destruction!

Whilst it is claimed that 500 new jobs will be created by the 
enterprise, this is in reality only part of the story: - the 
giant superstores invading communities across 
the country in fact cost far more jobs than they create.

A report published by the National Retail Planning Forum and, 
embarrassingly, funded by the supermarkets themselves shows that 
the opening of a superstore costs, on average, a net 276 local 
jobs as independent village and town shops,  grocers, 
pharmacists and newsagents are forced out of business by the 
retail giants. 

In the five years up to 2000 the UK lost 30,000, or one-fifth, 
of its independent shops, pubs and post offices, ripping the 
heart out of town and village economies across the country.

Not only does a new supermarket development reduce the number of 
jobs available locally, it also reduces the quality of the jobs 
available . the friendly banter of the village shop is replaced 
by the uniform, sanitized environment which is found in every 
supermarket across the country. And even those not dependent on 
food for their income lose out - whilst money spent in a locally 
owned village shop remains in the area to benefit the local 
economy, money spent in a supermarket will more likely end up in 
the offshore bank accounts of distant shareholders and 
executives.

* Abusing power & screwing farmers

So how are the supermarkets getting away with it? One method 
they use is to convince customers that they offer significantly 
better value for money than their smaller rivals by stocking 
certain key products such as bread or beans at little or no 
profit to themselves; of course, these "savings" will be 
subsidized by price rises from other products, but this 
anti-competitive tactic ensures that they appear to undercut 
their smaller rivals by more than they actually do.

Another unpleasant aspect of the supermarkets. business 
practices is the way they treat growers, demanding perfectly 
uniform produce and using their massive buying power to force 
farmers into outrageous contracts, sometimes even making them 
buy back their own produce at retail prices if they cannot be 
sold in the superstore. They are also in the process of 
destroying British farming and the global climate in one go by 
flying in massive amounts of food from abroad to undercut local 
prices and boost company profits. 

* Climate change culprits

Indeed, supermarkets are major contributors to climate change 
(see earlier story), moving food around both nationally and 
globally in order to play growers off against one another.  In 
the UK the average vegetable travels 600 miles before it gets to 
your plate, the supermarkets having successfully persuaded the 
government to keep down the price of lorry licences and fuel and 
to make aviation fuel completely tax-free, so that they are not 
forced to pay for the damage their pollution is doing to our 
health and our environment.

Supermarkets are also able to turn their massive economic clout 
into political lobbying power, having a massive influence over 
planning decisions at both a national and local level and 
managing to bully, bribe and cajole local authorities across the 
country into giving them special treatment, such as .business 
rate holidays. (i.e. having to pay nothing to the council for 
their first five or ten years in existence), whilst others 
simply buy planning permission by giving the local council up to 
5 million per store.

So what to do? It.s time people across the country recognized 
the supermarkets for the ruthless, exploitative monopolies that 
they truly are and relied on them as little as possible. By 
vigorously opposing new developments such as the proposed 
Deeley-built store and boycotting the supermarkets that already 
exist we can destroy their stranglehold over our food production 
and distribution and put the heart back into our local economy. 

For more information see:-

http://www.corporatewatch.org.uk/pages/whats_wrong_suprmkts.htm

http://www.monbiot.com  (online archives - click on 
"supermarkets")

Post Office Closures To Continue
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

By Patrick MacLeod Cullen
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

As we reported in Spark #1, the local Post Offices for many 
residents in the Leamington area are being closed. This is seen 
by the Royal Mail as a necessary financial measure, and by 
Blair's government as a component of opening up the whole system 
to competition by 2007.

By the time you read this, two of the Post Offices in Warwick 
will have been closed for some time already - having shut on the 
2nd of January - with two more scheduled for closure on the 2nd 
of February.

Despite a campaign by local residents to prevent the closures, 
including a petition concerning the Smith St. branch and letters 
to James Plaskitt MP, the Post Office's "...comprehensive 
review" has ignored local inhabitants. Having shut four of the 
six Post Office branches in Warwick, the Post Office remains 
convinced that we will, "...continue to use [its] services", even 
though many elderly and disabled people have been hit hard by 
this move.

* "We shouldn't be closing"

A Post Office employee I spoke to said that she felt that 
although the closures were "financially necessary", she was "Sad 
that we have to close - it's going to affect a lot of people. 
We're the Post Office, we shouldn't be closing." The fact 
remains that, rather than improve customer service, the Post 
Office is making things worse. Rather than wasting millions on a 
name change to and from Consignia, had the Post Office invested 
in local branches across Britain, we would not be faced with 
these closures.

The Season To Be Jolly
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

(a slightly belated Christmas opinion piece)
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

It seems ironic in this so-called "season of peace and good 
will" that Warwickshire County Council are hoping for the waste 
produced in Warwickshire to increase over Christmas, in order to 
get a 750,000 national recycling grant! They will receive the 
handout in April if Warwickshire is recycling 20% of its waste 
(currently it is only 19.2%), and their proposed solution - wait 
for it, people - is not to diversify the types of waste being 
recycled, or even to promote recycling to more people...but to 
sit back and hope for an increase in total waste!

This is not limited to Warwickshire - it seems that throughout 
the Western world Christmas becomes a consumerist orgy of 
shopping, spending and wasting. Christmas generates 3 million 
tons of extra household waste in an average year, and 200,000 
trees are chopped down each year for Christmas cards alone, 
while another 50,000 are cut down just for wrapping paper which, 
as soon as the presents have been opened, is promptly discarded. 

The pointlessness and insanity of this is obvious to anyone who 
stops to think about it, yet like so many other such examples it 
is never seriously questioned - because it is in the interests 
of global corporations to keep us thinking that we ought to buy 
their products, and that if we do not participate in every 
aspect of this corporate circus then we are "killjoys" or, most 
ironically of all, "Scrooges" - when the multitudes of toys that 
they aggressively market at our children are made in factories 
in Vietnam, Jamaica or even our own prisons, whose workers are 
exploited on a greater scale than Dickens's original corrupt 
capitalist could dream of achieving.

Meanwhile, of course, that same aggressive marketing causes the 
average family to be likely to spend 868 on Christmas this year 
(an increase of 22% on the same figure 6 years ago) - something 
that many families can ill afford on the meagre incomes they 
have, causing children to feel inferior and face ridicule from 
their peers if their parents cannot afford expensive presents, 
and the same parents to be wracked with guilt at not being able 
to give their kids what they want. Either that, or the parents 
end up exploited by brutal loan sharks such as Brighthouse (aka 
Crazy George's) who have recently targeted poor families in the 
West Midlands with seductive marketing campaigns followed up by 
vicious threats of bailiff action and repossession.

Another poisonous doctrine pushed down people's throats at 
Christmas is the concept of "family values". More than any other 
time of year, the image is promoted of the "perfect" nuclear 
family, made up of mother, father and 2 obedient children, and 
those of us who do not have that kind of family (or have it but 
are made desperately unhappy by it), believe that such a 
patriarchal, inflexible system is not the best way to raise a 
child, or choose to value other, non-genetic relations as 
"family", are made to feel as if they are social outcasts and 
failures. The stress created by the obligation many people feel 
to have a "happy family Christmas" can be horrific. No wonder 
the rates of suicide, murder and domestic violence rise over 
December - the time has come, to borrow a phrase, for Nuclear 
Family Disarmament.

Of course, the roots of most modern "Christmas traditions" 
really lie in the pagan festival of the winter solstice in 
pre-Christian Europe, a culture whose religion was built on 
sustainability and veneration of the natural cycle. Both Jesus 
and the ancient priesthoods of those cultures would doubtless be 
equally horrified at modern capitalism's perversion of their 
festivities into this grotesque pantomime of waste, exploitation 
and worship of the almighty dollar, which people are made to 
feel like not only social but even moral outcasts for disliking 
or not participating in.

It seems to me that the only sane response in the face of all 
this is to boycott Christmas altogether. Have parties if you 
want to (there is nothing to stop us from doing that at any time 
of year!), but refuse to participate in the farce of buying one 
another ridiculously packaged presents which we then have to 
hypocritically pretend we like. Tell your children there is no 
such person as Santa Claus (who was in fact invented as an 
advertising mascot by the Coca-Cola company, quite happy to 
massacre trade unionists in Colombia). Rise up, and throw off 
your tinsel chains! ;-) 

Spark 4
~~~~~~~

Spark 4 out soon! Stories on council tax, climate change 
(again), Kineton military base action, local 'left of Labour' 
political meetings, and more.


Listings
~~~~~~~~

Sunday 25th January - Warwick Arts Society and Playbox Theatre 
Company present "Tango from Auschwitz" - performance for 
Holocaust Memorial Day by Lloica Czarkis and Osacar Acebras. 
6.30pm, The Dream Factory, Warwick, tickets 15.50 with Kosher 
supper or 9.50 without.  www.warwickarts.org.uk

Tuesday 27th January - Discussion: "Peace in the Age of Total 
War", Coventry Peace House, Stoney Stanton Road, Coventry, 
7-9pm, free, all welcome, call Coventry Peace House on 02476 
663031 for further info.

Tuesday 27th January - "Joglaresa: Ballads of Love and Betrayal" 
- concert to commemorate Holocaust Memoriaal Day with traditional 
music of the Sephardic Jews. 7.30pm, St Mary's Church, Warwick, 
tickets 10 / 14, info from www.warwickarts.org.uk

Wednesday 28th January - Old Town Issues Meeting, Healthy Living 
Centre, Shrubland Street, South Leamington, 6pm, free

Thursday 29th to Saturday 31st January - Codpiece Theatre 
presents "Statements After an Arrest Under The Immorality Act" 
by Athol Fugard, 3pm, The Cooler, Warwick University Students' 
Union, tickets 3.50, www.sunion.warwick.ac.uk

Friday 30th January . Stop Huntingdon Animal Cruelty 
demonstration in Rugby, 11am, call Aileen on 07771 547576 for 
details of meeting point.

Friday 30th January - CAW presents "6 of the Best" - performance 
poetry event featuring 6 national poets with live music and 
visual projection, 7.30pm, Community Arts Workshop, Avenue Road, 
Leamington, 5 on door, call CAW on 01926 888333

Friday 30th January - Vanilla House Trio gig, 9pm, The 
Cockhorse, Rowington nr Warwick, free, for info call 01926 770031

Saturday 31st January - Demonstration against live exports in 
Dover in memory of Jill Phipps, coach from Coventry, coach 
tickets 12/6, call Aileen on 07771 547576 for details of pickup 
times.

Saturday 31st January - "Acoustic Amnesty" in aid of Amnesty 
International, Parish Church Hall, Rectory Lane, Allesley 
Village, Coventry, tickets 5/3 concs, for info call 02476 269974 
or 07968 216980

Sunday 1st February - "Potato Day" at Ryton Organic Gardens, 
Ryton, Coventry, tickets 3.95/1.50, for details call Sarah 
Lindsay on 02476 308211 or email [email protected]

Monday 2nd February - Willows Folk - group from 
Stratford-upon-Avon play blues, folk and bluegrass in support of 
Aids for Africa, 8pm, Navigation Inn, Wooton Wawen nr 
Henley-in-Arden, free, [email protected]

Thurs. 5th February - "The Revolution Will Not Be Televised" - 
film about the April 2002 coup in Hugo Chavez's Venezuela, 
6.30pm, Warwick University Arts Centre, tickets 5/3.75 
students/concs,  02476 524524

Saturday 7th February - Leamington LETS and Action 21 social 
featuring music from Loco Mundo and bring and share supper, 
7.30pm, St Patrick.s Club, Adelaide Road, Leamington, tickets 4 
or 2 and 5 Oaks (must be booked in advance), call Judy Steele on 
01926 887119  to book.

Friday 13th February - "Have A Heart For Animals" Valentines 
party at Spencer Sports Club, Earlsdon, Coventry, call Aileen on 
07771 547576 for further info
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