BR
brace
1) a carpenter's tool; "Rail braces"; 2) a pair or couple, especially of game; 3) tighten, support, make firm.
1) esteio; gancho, bra�adeira, chave gr�fica; 2) par; 3) apertar. Obs.: bra�o � "arm".
bracelet
a band worn round the arm or wrist.
bracelete
bracing
invigorating
tonificante
bracken
a kind of fern
(Bot�nica) feto
bracket
1) a support to hold a shelf; 2) one of a pair of marks () used to enclose words or mathematical symbols;
enclose with brackets.
1) suporte; 2) par�ntese
bradawl
small tool used for boring
(per)furador
brae
hill; hillside, slope
colina
braid
plait, interlace
entran�ar
braille
raised letters that a blind person can read by touching them
Braile
brain
the grey matter in the head which controls the work of the body, and with which you think; the intelect itself
c�rebro
brainy
clever
the brain drain
movement of people to another country or industry to work, because they will be paid more there:
"We will set up a Pay Review Body for academic staff in order to halt the brain drain."
have sth on the brain
to keep thinking about sth all the time: "I've had that song on the brain all day."
the brains behind sth
the person or people that think of, plan, and develop sth:
"The brains behind the new system are three Internet addicts from Indonesia."
blow sb's brains out
to shoot sb in the head:
"If I believed half the depressing things you say, I'd have blown my brains out by now."
pick sb's brains
ask sb for information about a subject that they have a lot of knowledge and experience of;
to find out everything that sb knows about sth by asking then questions:
"Being able to pick your brains ont he subject was an immense help." ;
"I want to pick your brains about places to stay in Nepal."
rack your brains
think very hard in order to remember sth, or to find a solution to sth; to try very hard think of sth:
"A blonde girl waved at me from across the room. I waved back, racking my brains to remember who she was.";
I racked my brains trying to think of sth sensible to say."
brainstorm
have a brainstorm/brainwave
1) to have a sudden good idea:
"Phil had a brainwave - he would write about his experiences and sell them to the newspaper."
2) to behave in a wild or unexpected way for a short time:
"I went jogging at 6 this morning - I can't think why, I must have had a brainstorm!"
brainwave
clevar idea
id�ia brilhante
braise
stew in a covered pan
refogar
brake
sth that is pressed against a wheel to stop it turning; apply the brake
1) freio; 2) freiar
put the brakes on sth
to stop or slow down:
"We put the brakes on our advertising campaign, but production costs are still rising."
bramble
a blackberry bush
amoreira
branch
1) one of the arm-like parts of a tree growing out of the trunk; 2)large stores and banks also have branches;
separate buildings in different towns; "That department store has branches all over the country."
ramo de �rvore, galho, ramal, ramifica��o; filial, sucursal
brand
1) to burn the owner's symbol on the hide if cattle with a hot iron; 2) A make of goods,
"Commercial brand", "Manufacturer brand"; 3) "The brand of Cain"; 4) a poetic word for
a sword.
1) marca, qualidade, m�cula; 2) marcar; Obs.: brando � "tender, soft".
brandish
wave about, especially a weapon.
brandir
brandy
an alcoholic drink distilled from wine
conhaque
brass
a bright, yellowish metal made by mixing copper and zinc; "A brass plate";
"Keen on making brass"
lat�o; dinheiro. Obs.: bra�o � "arm".
(as) bold as brass
very confident, and not afraid to ask for things, often to the point of being
disrespectful, and sometimes rude:
"She walked into his office, as bold as brass, and started questioning him.";
"She came up to me, bold as brass, and asked me for the car keys."
brassiere, bra
brave
courageous, fearless;
"She told everyone that he has been brave by starting the debate over something so polemical.";
meet boldly without fear; an American Indian warrior
bravo, corajoso, valente, decidido, destemido, admir�vel, magn�fico
brave it out
put on a brave face; do not show any fear about sth:
"I had to put on a brave face and try not to appear worried, but when I saw him I was shocked at how much he had changed."
bravery
bravo
well done!, aplauso; bandido perigoso, assassino.
brawl
a rowdy quarrel; quarrel noisily
briga
brawn
1) muscular strength; 2) pickled chopped pork
for�a muscular
breach
"It has been said the said company was fined for acting in breach of environmental laws for a second time,
although directors have emphatically denied it."
viola��o, infra��o, quebra, ruptura
step into the breach
to help by doing someone else's work when they are unable to do it:
"Pat's ready to step into the breach when Jim goes into hospital."
bread
a food made form flour and baked in an oven
p�o
your/sb's bread and butter
the activity that brings in most of your money; the way your earn your living:
"Small jobs like oil changes are the garage owner's bread and butter." ;
"They earn their bread and butter from market research." ;
"Their bread-and-butter product is a database program for small businesses."
earn your bread/crust
to earn the money that you need in order to live:
"Writing poetry isn't the easiest way of earning your bread."
sb knows which side his/her bread is buttered (on)
someone knows that they must be nice to another person in order to get an advantage:
"I nearly told my boss what I thought of her, but I know very well which side my bread is buttered on"
sb thinks sth is the best/greatest thing since sliced bread
someone thinks that something is extremely good:
"They have a computer system which they think is the greatest thing since sliced bread although it seems out of date to me."
breadline
be/live on the breadline
to be very poor:
"After years of living on the breadline, Kay has finally got a good job."
breadth
width, broadness, distance from side to side
largura
be/come within a hair's breadth of doing sth
to be or come very very close to doing sth:
"He came within a hair's breadth of losing his sight in the crash."
break, broke, broken
1) smash; 2) a rest: "When she had finished her work, she had a break."; 3) in snooker or billiards,
a series of scoring strokes.
1) partir; 2) pausa
brake even
(about business) sb/sth makes as much money as he/she/it spends, but does not make a profit:
"Although we had broken even, we were unable to go on paying wages."
make a break for it
to start moving fast in order to escape:
"I tried to make a break for it, but one of the boys blocked my way."
make a (clean) break
to escape from a place or situation, or separate yourself completely from it:
"I'll make a clean brake form athletics in two years' time and I won't be competing any more."
a clean brake
a clear and definite ending:
"After her marriage broke down, Sue wanted a clean brake with the past, so she moved to Canada."
get an even brake
to be treated as equal to other people:
"Many women still don't get an even brake in the workplace."
give me a brake!
I don't really believe that!:
"'It took me almost an hour to finish.' 'Oh, give me a brake, there's no way it took that long.'"
give sb a brake
knock it off, give it a rest, to stop annoying, criticizing or blaming someone:
"'Come on! Haven't you finished yet?' 'Oh, just give me a brake, will you? I'll do it in my own time.'" ;
"Give the kid a brake, he's doing his best!"
break down
1) (of a piece of machinery), to stop working; failure; 2) separate sth into the parts it is made up of:
"It's quite a big job, but if we break it down sensibly, we can do it."
1) parar de funcionar, quebrar; 2) separar, quebrar, p�r abaixo; n�o se conter, ficar inconsol�vel;
n�o resistir
brake a leg!
"Your interview is at 3 pm, right? OK? Break a leg!"
boa sorte!
breaker
heavy ocean wave which breaks on rocks or shore
onda
breakfast
the first meal of the day, usually eaten in the early morning
caf� da manh�
eat/have sb for breakfast
to defeat someone easily, to be likely to beat sb easily in a contest, or easily gain control over people:
"You aren't ready to play in competitions yet - they'd eat you for breakfast! ;
Have you seen the size of him? He'll have our Charlie for breakfast."
make a dog's breakfast/dinner (out) of sth
to do sth very badly:
"Frankly, they made a real dog's breakfast out of the management training course."
breakthrough
major advance in science etc
descoberta
breakwater
a structure built in the sea, usually near a harbour, to break the force of the waves
quebra-mar
bream
a freshwater or sea fish
sargo
breast
the milk-secreting organ in mammals; the chest of a person or an animal
1) peito; 2) seio
make a clean breast of sth
to admit that you have done sth wrong:
"He made a clean breast of it and returned the money."
breathalyser
device for measuring the amount of alcohol in the blood
instrumento para medir a quantidade de �lcool no sangue
breathe
take air into the lungs and let it out again
respirar
breathe easy/easier
to feel safer or more relaxed:
"We all breathed easier when she left the company."
breath
air drawn in and expelled by lungs
take sb's breath away
to be very beautiful, exciting, pleasing, shocking, or surprising
"His first sight of the Grand Canyon took his breath away.";
"The scenery in the Alps will take your breath away."
a breath of fresh air
new and interesting ideas or ways of doing things;
having a fresh and positive influence on you and people in general:
"Those two new teachers bring a breath of fresh air to the staffroom." ;
"They remember him as a 'breath of fresh air', as a manager who rejuvenated the team with his ability to motivate players."
say sth under your breath
to say sth in a very quiet voice, quietly or in a whisper:
"'Oh, no, here she comes!' he said under his breath." ;
"'Leave this to me', she said under her breath, and winked."
catch your breath
to have time to rest or to think properly; to stop breathing for a moment, because of fear, amazement or pain,
for example:
"The city didn't even have time to catch its breath before the next storm hit." ;
"A sudden noise made her catch her breath; but it was only the wind"
don't hold your breath
don't expect sth to happen soon; sb is expecting sth which you think is unlikely to happen:
"'When will I get the money?' 'don't hold your breath - it can take up to three months.'" ;
"'I'm sure she'll change her mind when she's thought about it.' 'Don't hold your breath; she's not known for her flexibility'."
don't waste your breath
save your breath, don't say anything, because it will be useless;
to decide not to bother telling sb sth, probably because you know they won't pay attention:
"Don't waste your breath making excuses - I can see you're drunk." ;
"You might as well save your breath; whatever you say, they'll do exactly as they please."
in the same breath
(of two opposite things) said at almost the same time:
"The minister called young people lazy and unfeeling, and in the same breath accused them of aggression and violence."
with bated breath
feeling anxious about the result of sth; to wait in great anticipation for sth:
"She watched with bated breath as the plane dropped lower and lower." ;
"She waited for a reply to her offer with bated breath."
breed
animals that produce others of exactly the same kind: "The Labrador is a breed of dog."; 2) produce young
ones
criar
breeze
a gentle wind
brisa
be a breeze
to be very easy:
"He hated the geography exam, but the physics was a breeze."
shoot the breeze
to talk in an informal and friendly way:
"She enjoyed the meetings - girls sitting around shooting the breeze and getting to know each other."
brewery
a place where beer is brewed, or made
f�brica de cerveja
brew
make beer
bribe
money or sth offered to obtain some services - usually dishonest or illegal; offer a bribe
suborno
brick
a block of hardened clay used in building
tijolo
drop sb like a hot brick
drop sb/sth like a hot potato,
to suddenly stop being involved with sb or dealing with a problem, usually because you find out sth bad about them or it:
"If she finds out what he said to the press, she'll drop him like a hot potato."
bride
a woman who is about to be married or who has just been married.
noiva
bridal
of a bride or wedding
bridegroom
a man who is about to be married or who has just been married.
noivo
bridesmaid
a girl who helps a bride at her wedding
dama de honra. Ver best man
bridge
1) a structure that enables people or vehicles to cross a road, river or other obstacle; span a
space with a bridge; 2) platform on a ship for navigating etc; 3) the name of a card game for four players that is based
on whist.
ponte
cross that bridge when you come to it
to deal with a problem when it arises/happens and/but not before:
"She lit another cigarette. What would she do when the secret was out? She would cross that bridge when she came to it." ;
"'What if they don't agree to pay you back for expenses?' 'We'll cross that bridge when we come to it.'"
build bridges
to try to establish a better relationship:
"The police want to build bridges with the local community by holding sports events and open days."
burn your bridges
to destroy your chances of continuing in a situation:
"She couldn't take the exam now - she'd burnt her bridges when she stormed out of the school and swore she'd never go back."
bridle
the harness that goes on a horse's head, including the reins
freio
brief
1) lasting for a short time only: "The meeting was a brief one.";
"At that time, he had been attending in a desperate attempt a night writing course in order to learn how to write
brief and straightforward reports.";
2) an instruction, particularly to a lawyer.
breve, conciso, curto; sum�rio, s�ntese, resumo; peti��o, pe�a processual, depoimento, resumo dos fatos;
resumir, instruir, informar
briefing
informe conciso, resumido, contendo apenas informa��es essenciais
brevity
briefness, shortness in speech or writing: "Brevity is the soul of wit."
brevidade
brigand
a robber
bandido
bright
1) shiny, cheerful; 2) clever
1) brilhante; 2) inteligente
bright-eyed and bushy-tailed
full of beans; (feeling) fresh, well-rested, full of energy and ready/eager to do/start doing sth:
"Two hours after her operation, she was sitting up in bed, bright-eyed and bushy-tailed." ;
"How can you be so bright-eyed and bushy-tailed on only three hours' sleep?"
bright-eyed
brightness
brilliant
1) very bright: "A brilliant star shone between the clouds";
very clever
brilhante
brilliance
brim
1) the edge of a cup or container: "The bucket was full to the brim.";
2) the projecting edge of a hat
1) borda; 2) aba
bring, brought, (brung)
fetch or carry
trazer
bring sb up short
to surprise sb, so that they stop what they are doing:
"The question brought her up short, but after a moment she replied, 'Even if I knew the answer to that, I wouldn't tell you."
bring home the bacon
"We expect Brazil to bring home the bacon at the Olympic games."
tirar a sorte grande; ter muito sucesso; ganhar dinheiro para sustentar a fam�lia
bring down the house
"The comedian's jokes were so funny that they brought down the house."
fazer a plat�ia rir �s gargalhadas
bring out into the open
"The man denied taking part in the kidnapping, but when questioned by the police he brought everything
out into the open."
revelar
bring up to date
"Any book that deals with a modern language, particularly one such as flexible as English, must be
periodically brought up to date.";
"My friend Fabricio, who had just lived for almost a year in the state of North Dakota, USA, asked me to bring him up to date
on the Brazilian political panorama."
atualizar
bring up
care for a child as it grows
educar
brink
the edge of sth, such as a river or precipice
beira
brisk
lively, alert
ativo
bristle
1) a short stiff hair; 2) become angry
cerda
brittle
easily snapped or broken
fr�gil
broach, brooch
a piece of jewellery that is pinned on to clothing
broche
broad
wide, a long way across
1) largo; 2) extenso
it's as broad as it's long
it's almost the same, without advantage either way:
"It's as broad as it's long - it will take you half an hour whichever route you take."
broadcast
1) send out in all directions, particularly by radio or television; 2) scatter seed
transmiss�o (r�dio, televis�o)
broaden
make or become broader
alargar
broccoli
hardy variety of cauliflower
br�colis
brochure
pamphlet or booklet
panfleto
brock
a badger
texugo
go broke
to lose all one's money and cannot continue to work or trade properly
go for broke
stick your neck out; to risk everything you have for a chance of being extremely successful:
"After winning the gold in the under 16s' National Championships, he decided to go for broke and turn professional."
stone broke
stony broke, flat broke, having little or no money left:
"Can I pay you next week? I'm afraid I'm stone broke."
bronchitis
inflammation of the windpipe, resulting in coughing, wheezing and shortness of breath
bronquite
bronze
a reddish-brown metal made from mixing copper and tin
bronze
brood
birds produced at one hatch; sit on eggs; meditate deeply; worry about
1) ninhada; 2) chocar; 3) meditar
brook
run, kill, branch, crick, creek; a small stream
regato
broom
1) a brush with a long handle; 2) yellow flowered shrub
1) vassoura; 2) giesta
a new broom
a new person in authority who makes changes:
"Taylor's been brought in as a new broom, so we're hoping for an improvement in staff relations."
broth
a thin soup
caldo
brother
a son of the same parents as someone; member of a religious order, trade union etc
irm�o
brow
the foreehad; top of a hill in a road
testa
knit your brows
to bring your eyebrows together in a frown, because you are thinking, or concentrating very hard:
"He knitted his brows as he tried to remember what she had said."
browbeat
bully
brown
the name of a dark colour between black and orange; the colour of earth
castanho
brownie
1) a small friendly elf; 2)a junior Girl Guide
1) duende; 2) bolo de chocolate
get brownie points
to do sth that impresses sb and makes them like you:
"You definitely got lots of brownie points by bringing back his precious golf clubs."
bruise
a blue-black mark on the skin caused by a knock; inflict bruises
n�doa negra
brush
1) implement with bristles for sweeping, smoothing hair, cleaning teeth etc; use a brush;
2) fox's tail
1) escova; 2) escovar
tar sb with the same brush
to criticize sb by connecting them with sb similar:
"You can't tar every woman with the same brush just because things don't go well for you and Jane."
tarred with the same brush
a chip off the old block; having the same faults:
"You never told me that! Not that I'm surprised; they're all tarred with the same brush, that family."
brushoff
give sb the brush-off
to show sb that you do not feel friendly or attracted to them:
"Look, I'm sorry, I don't want you to think I'm giving you the brush-off, but you can't call me here."
get the brush-off
"The film centres around a young executive who gets the brush-off from his female boss."
brute
brutal, brutish, beastly, bestial, animal; unkind person
bruto
brutal
inhuman; unfeeling
brutal