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TRACING
THE MUSICAL CAREER OF L.C.
AGNEW"
Leonard
Charles Agnew (known to most people simply as "L.C.") was born
September 4, 1929 on a share-croppers farm near the small town of Cisco, Texas.
L.C. was the eldest of six children born to William
Lester Agnew and wife Zilla
Ruth (Adams) Agnew.
Cisco, Texas
is located about 100-miles west of Fort Worth, approximately 50-miles east of
Abilene. You can says it's in "west" Texas because Fort Worth has a
slogan "Cowtown - where the west begins". The great dust bowl that
you've heard and read about affected Cisco because Kansas dust blew down to
Oklahoma and both Kansas and Oklahoma dust blew on down to Texas. The several
years of constant killer dust storms resulted in a general exodus of a number of
people from Oklahoma and Texas, however, others including the Agnews, stayed and
toughened it out. Have you read the book “The Grapes of Wrath" or
seen the movie starring Henry Fonda? It purports to tell the story of the hard
times during that period.
The Stock Market Crash of
October 24, 1929 resulted in a deep economic recession affecting millions of
people. Twenty-five percent of the work force were out of work. Before all that
happened, most rural people didn't even know what the stock market was. They
didn't own any stock and were not affected by the depression as much or as soon
as the city people. But as time went by it caught up with just about everybody,
Although times were hard everywhere, the Agnew family had it better than most
people who lived in the larger cities. They raised a lot of their own food. They
grew different kinds of vegetables in the garden. They had milk cows, chickens,
turkeys and meat hogs. L.C.'s mother set a good table, no fancy cuisine but good
solid food such as meat and potatoes, beans, peas, turnips, cabbage, onions,
tomatoes, lettuce, and other vegetables. They had milk, butter and eggs and
enjoyed biscuits and gravy along with bacon, sausage or ham.
The rule was "take all the food you want, but eat all the food
you take". L.C. says that to this day he still cleans his plate and hates
to see food go to waste when there are hungry people all over the world .
L.C. was a good marksman with
the .22-rifle but proudly states that he never used his gun in an unsafe or
unfriendly manner toward any other person.
Farm boys just didn't do that. They
didn't have gangs or drive-by shootings on the farms and kids didn't use dope
like they do today. A type of plant grew wild in places that was called
"loco-weed" because of it's effect on cows if they ate it, so
farmers & ranchers would destroy what today is called marijuana.
The movies paint a rosy picture
about life on the farm or ranch, usually skipping over the hardships and
inconveniences people endured, especially back in the days before rural
electricity was available. Look around your household today and imagine what it
would be like not to have electricity or gas, no air conditioner, no
refrigerator, no telephone, no washing machine or clothes dryer, no vacuum
cleaner, no running water nor inside toilets, you can name some other things.
Many people had no automobiles.
L.C. learned how to drive in an
old 1929 Chevrolet sedan. Their mailbox was about three miles from the house and
he'd drive down there and back. The car had a hair-trigger clutch and when L.C.
would let it out the car would jump about three feet, but he learned to
compensate for that and got to where he was a real good driver. He thinks he was
probably around fifteen years old then.
L.C. remembers a lot of good
things about farm life and says he
sat on the front porch at times listening to the whippoorwills and watching the
fire-flies that were called "lightning-bugs".
The Agnew family loved music and just about all members played
instruments of one kind or another. They had time to practice. Music was their
main source of entertainment. The radio and phonographs was their tie to the
music world, including the Grand Ole Opry. Battery powered radios was a primary
source of family entertainment. They'd listen
to Bob Wills & His Texas
Playboys, The Light crust Doughboys, The Chuckwagon Gang, Stamps Quartet,
and the big bands of that
era. In that day and time, Church
was the place that many country and western musicians first performed in public.
L.C. is a natural born musician,
coming from a long-line of
musicians, his father, grandfather and great grandfather were all musicians and
played the fiddle. His grandfather Neil Agnew lived on a farm about
three-quarters of a mile away and L.C. vividly recalls that when his grandfather
couldn't sleep he'd get up, go out on the gallery
(porch) and play his fiddle. The notes would carry for miles through the quiet
countryside and L.C. would lay in bed with the window open and enjoy the fiddle
music. On his mothers side, her brothers Dalton and Macon Adams both played
music professionally and formed a
band in the late 20's or early 30's which they named "The Dixie Playboys". (inf.-Years later, L.C. adopted that
same name for his own band). Theirs was one of the top bands in the
territory, traveling extensively in their bus and playing dances and concerts in
the same manner as Bob & Johnnie Lee Wills. So, in true family tradition,
L.C.'s ambition and eagerness was to become a musician. It was in his blood! In
the imagery of Jimmie Rodgers who was very popular at the time, L.C. learned to
yodel, alternating warbling from natural voice to a falsetto tone and has
retained that vocal ability all his life.
L.C. remembers
his first job was picking cotton when he was about 6-years old. Then when he got
a little older he started chopping and hoeing cotton. His next job was plowing,
driving a team of horses pulling a cultivator, etc.
To start the work horses he'd say "git-up" and to stop them
he'd say "Whoa". To turn left he'd say "Haw", to turn right
he'd say "Gee". When he was a senior in high school, he signed up for
diversified occupation, allowing him to go
to school half a day and then have
a job in the afternoon. He graduated from High School there in Cisco.
His first job was as a bookkeeper for Banner Creamery & Ice Company
in Cisco, then worked on the ice dock, then made milk and ice deliveries. Then
went to work in a steam laundry and later started delivering laundry and dry
cleaning, meeting people.
His mother bought him a guitar
when he was about eleven years old that came with a 5-minute instruction book.
Before long he was playing the guitar chords and accompanying himself singing
cowboy songs and learning to pick out the melody to the old song The
Wildwood Flower", standard procedure for beginners. Six months later,
with his dad playing fiddle and L.C. playing guitar, they started playing
country dances, usually in a vacant farm house. They'd take a couple of chairs
to sit on, put a barrel in the corner with a kerosene lamp or lantern on it and
play for two or three hours for the farmers and their wives who would come from
miles around. They would pass the hat and usually make thirty or forty cents
apiece - remember, this was back in the 1930's. Before long, L.C. took up the
fiddle and got pretty good after
practicing a lot. He kept
getting better as time passed by. An old farmer in Cisco, Mr. Walker, taught
L.C. the chords on the piano when he was about twelve years old and he learned
to play piano lead many years later. After a while, L.C. teamed up with his
uncle, Benny Johnson, who was the same age as L.C. and played guitar. With L.C.
playing the fiddle and Benny the guitar they first started out playing in the
Pentecostal Church and social gatherings. They were crazy about the music of Bob
Wills and His Texas Playboys" and L.C. remembers one time when they
were playing a hot-tempo song in church Benny yelled out "A-Ha!
San Antone" L.C. was startled! Anyhow, they got by with it. (Note: Many
years later, Benny Johnson played piano for Bob Wills and was on most of the
Longhorn recordings Bob made, including the songs Sooner or Later, Buffalo Twist, All Night Long, You Can't Break a Heart,
and others.)
L.C. and Benny struck out hitch-hiking to Lamesa, Texas to try
and get a radio show. Benny had been hitch-hiking up and down the highway
between Cisco and Brownwood, playing with a group on KBWD radio so he already
had a little professional savvy. They didn't land the radio show in Lamesa but
went on to Kermit, Texas and got a job playing in a small drive-in restaurant
called Sanders Drive-In. L.C. considers that to be his first band, the musicians
being L.C. Agnew on fiddle, Benny
Johnson on lead guitar (both L.C. and Benny from Cisco), Cleman Hukel from San
Angelo on guitar; Prentiss Mills from Vivian, Louisiana on guitar, Johnny
Courtney (brother-in-law), on standup bass. They started playing the clubs
around Kermit, including the Winter Garden Club. L.C. says they were around
sixteen years old then.
When he and
Benny went to Kermit, L.C.’s first job was delivering groceries on a bicycle,
and stocking shelves. The next job was one of the best he ever had. He and Benny
were in a big rooming house and met some men with Amerada Petroleum out of
Tulsa, drilling wells and doing Seismograph work. Their crew would dress up
every morning and go to work. They got L.C. and Benny on the payroll so the
first day L.C. says he dressed up real sharp and went on the job. It turned out
he was on the drilling truck, which was the dirty, wet and muddy part of the
job! He didn't dress up that next
day! Before long, they got on the sound truck, which was much more suitable.
There were times when they had time to kill waiting on the next process so
they'd have a baseball glove and play catch. He says that was a good-paying job
back in those days while it lasted, $420 a month plus $5 a day living expenses.
After a while
they went back to Cisco and L.C. continued chasing his dreams around all
over the country trying to find the rainbows end, first to San Angelo where he
started playing at clubs in that area. Then he went to Tulsa, Oklahoma and
played some of the clubs there. When possible, he'd go to Johnnie Lee Wills
dances one Saturday night and Leon McAuliffe dances the next.
A LIAR IN LONGVIEW (AND
THE WILD GOOSE CHASE)
While in Tulsa, a guy from
Longview, Texas would call L.C. every night at the Club he and a band were
playing, saying that he owned a
club in Longview and if they'd come down there he'd pay them room and board and
$10 a night apiece, which was fairly good money in those days. So L.C. and four
other band members piled into an old car and went down to Longview. It turned
out the guy who'd been calling didn't own the club and actually didn't have
anything to do with it! But the lady there let them play for the door. L.C.
remembers they made about fifty-cents apiece, slept on pallets in the back room.
The band broke up in about a week and some of the boys left humming
"Take me back to Tulsa", but
L.C. got himself a cotton sack and while
picking cotton, sung Jimmie Davis's song about "home
in Louisiana where the old Red River flows", and
made enough money for a bus ticket
to Lueders, Texas where he went to
work in a stone mill and learned how to be a stone cutter. Some of his duties
was running a jack-hammer and he says if you don't think that'll rattle your
bones, try it sometime. L.C. says that at the end of the day his hands would be
"locked" around the handle and he's almost have to pry them loose.
Probably not very good on the hands of a fiddle or piano player; could cause
arthritis later in life. But the job itself was a good start because L.C.
learned a trade that would assure him of a job as a stone cutter and planer in
the years ahead while living in Louisiana.
L.C. played with a band
at the Contact Bar in San Angelo around 1948 or 1949. The musicians were
L.C. Agnew and Sherman Hamlin on fiddles, Lyndon Landers on guitar, Dolly
Cunningham on drums and her husband Slick Cunningham on piano. L.C. rates
Sherman Hamlin as one of the best fiddlers he's ever known, right up there in
Merle David's class. He could imitate every fiddle players style that Bob Wills
had on any song, if he played scat on a Joe Holly hot lick, you couldn't tell
him from Jody. L.C. saw a letter Bob Wills wrote to Sherman offering him a job
but he didn't want to move.
MIGRATION TO
SHREVEPORT
L.C. went to Shreveport and says
that's where he really got started playing music professionally. The
Louisiana Hayride was going real strong on Radio Station KWKH, and that's
how and where many of the country music stars got their start, including Hank
Williams, Elvis Presley, Jim Reeves, Red Sovine and Johnny Horton. L.C. started
playing with some of the local bands and before long started playing with someof
the bigger ones. A lot of his music playing was on weekends. L.C., along with Zane Beck, toured with Billy Walker.
L.C. and Cotton Quarles were
playing at a small club out east of Bossier City called The Bungalow Inn where
he met a 15-year old guitar player named Gerald (Tommy) Thomason from Minden,
Louisiana. He was one of the hottest guitar players L.C. had met, he could
really play western swing. He went on to play for Johnny Horton.
(inf. L.C. says Gerald changed his name to
Tomlinson when he started with Johnny.) Johnny didn't want to lose him so he
wouldn't turn him loose and let him do his thing, he'd limit him to playing on
the bass strings in the same manner Johnny Cash did his guitar player.
He made an instrumental album or two with another musician, calling
themselves "Tom and Jerry" but L.C. thinks Tommy never did reach his
full potential.
L.C. played with a real good fiddle player named Pete
Hardin who with his wife named Peaches
had a place called "The House of
Blue Lights". Pete played off
and on with "Bob & Joe Shelton
and the Sunshine Boys" so
one night Joe Shelton came in and sat in with L.C. and the others on the
bandstand, playing an old set of drums that were about to fall down. Right in
the middle of a song, old Joe hit a hot lick on the old snare drum and it sailed
off the bandstand and rolled plumb across the dance floor! L.C. was in his early
20's at the time and it kind of embarrassed him but the old hands laughed it off
and didn't let it bother them. L.C.
knew Bob & Joe Shelton but that was the only time he can remember playing
with either one of them, Another
time, L.C. was playing at the "Pelican Club" on Barksdale Boulevard in
Bossier City and Hank Williams Sr came in. He sat there for a little while and
they finally got him up on the band stand where he sang two or three songs with
L.C. and the others. L.C. was sort
of proud of that meeting and wished he'd have had his picture made with Hank.
L.C. was free-lancing in
Shreveport and played for Merle Kilgore and Wayne P. Walker (a successful
songwriter) at their "Corral
Club" out on Greenwood Road for two or three months before he moved on.
He also played some at The Skyway Club. L.C. says he enjoyed playing with Red Sovine at school
auditoriums and stage-shows. They'd play all over Louisiana and Oklahoma and
then drive all night to play Red Sovine's Old Syrup Sopper Show on KWKH Radio.
The band leader was Ray Belcher, a bass fiddle player who had played for Jack
Anglin (Johnny & Jack & The
Tennessee Mountain Boys) and also played the part of a comedian in Red
Sovine's band. While the others were up on stage getting the music started, Ray
Belcher would walk in the front door off the street
and start a commotion, criticizing the music and so forth. That would
last for a few minutes while the audience wondered who he was and what was going
on, then they'd realize it was all an act and part of the show.
In the early 50's while L.C.
lived at 1348 Kirby Place in Shreveport, his postman (letter carrier) was none
other than Slim Whitman who was on the
Louisiana Hayride on saturday nights
and who later on gained stardom both in the U.S. and Europe. After Whitman's
band broke up, some of the musicians formed another band and played at
the Lake Cliff Club. L.C.
played fiddle and rhythm piano and learning
to play piano lead; Hoot Rains played steel guitar,
Curly Herndon played guitar, and the drummer was
D.J. Fontana who later
became Elvis Presley's first drummer. D.J.'s
folks had a small Italian grocery back then.
L.C. understands that D.J. Fontana is now living in the Nashville area.
L.C. wants to mention the names of a few other musicians he played
with in Shreveport. Sonny Jones,( brother
of Billy Jean Jones Eshlimar)
Chuck Jones; Johnny Nelson; Al Hobson, Sonny Trammell, Dalton (Cotton) Quarles,
Rusty Tubbs, L.C. Bass, Al Hobson and T.J.
Seaman.
A
HIGHLIGHT IN L.C.'S MUSICAL CAREER
While in Shreveport, L.C. played
often with Ray Belcher & The Echo
Valley Boys who had a radio program. Former
Governor Jimmie Davis liked their
playing and asked them to go on tour with him.
They were thrilled and glad to have the chance to go with Jimmie. They
started out by going to Meridian, Mississippi,
for the first annual Jimmie Rodgers
Memorial Tribute that was held
in April 1953. (Meridian was Jimmie Rodgers old home town.) Traveling in two
cars, Jimmie Davis would stop and visit people along the way, he knew everybody
and they knew him. At one point near Ferriday, Louisiana he led them down a
primitive road to an old farm house where a couple were sitting on the front
porch in rocking chairs. L.C. learned they were Jerry Lee Lewis mother and
father, living out there before they moved to town. The troupe arrived in
Meridian, got hotel rooms then went to the gigantic jamboree celebration
attended by about 30,000 people from every walk of life and from all over the
country - musicians, movie stars,
celebrities, several governors and
senators and other politicians. They all came to pay tribute to Jimmie Rodgers, and
to see and be seen! It lasted for about three days. Jimmie Davis' band
consisted of bassist Ray Belcher, fiddler L.C. Agnew, drummer Woody Keller and
laptop-steel guitarist Vic Anders. Their band, along with Hank Snow's band,
played a hotel roof garden banquet and were selected to play two songs each that
was broadcast nationwide by all major networks. No drums were allowed so the
band's drummer, Woody Keller, played a stand-up bass fiddle that Roy Acuff's
band had left on the stage and although Woody Keller wasn't a skilled bass
player, L.C. helped him fake it and nobody ever knew the difference. (Boys
will be Boys!) L.C. got to meet scores
of top country musicians, big movie stars, the Governor of Tennessee, Jimmie Rodgers widow Mrs. Carrie Rodgers;
also the widow of the railroad engineer Casey Jones that Rodgers sang
about, and lots of other folks.
L.C. tells about the next day
after arriving in Meridian, they had rooms up on the fourth or fifth floor of
the big hotel where they were staying and Jimme Davis wanted them to practice
some so L.C. asked Woody Keller,
their drummer, to bring his fiddle up from the car that was parked down front.
L.C. had an old fiddle that
looked like it came over on Noah's Ark , the old case was wired up, and the
tail-piece wired up with baling wire and he had a rope tied around it to keep
the lid from falling off. Woody was coming through that fancy terrazo-floor
hotel lobby with all the big Nashville stars and people from all over the United
States standing around in little groups talking. Woody came sailing through
there wagging L.C.'s old fiddle case and the Bow shot out through the end of the
thing and sailed clear across the lobby with Woody chasing and retrieving it. He
went on up to the room and told L.C. if he wanted his old fiddle the next time
he could go get it himself, he never was so embarrased in his life, with all
those big stars standing around with their leather cases, zippers and
everything. L.C. said he told him "Woody,
you're lucky the fiddle didn't fall out!
anecdote: Hank Thompson recorded a song with lyrics the
older the violin, the sweeter the music! L.C.'s old fiddle may very well
have been in that category!
(When Bob Wills first played on
the radio, he carried his fiddle in a flour sack, According to Al Stricklin,
Bob’s piano player of many years.) After leaving Meridian, the Jimmie Davis
tour took them to Memphis where they were on programs with such Grand Ole Opry
stars as Minnie Pearl and Chet Atkins. L.C. was impressed with Chet Atkins
sincerity and dedication to perfection. L.C. and his other band members went
around Memphis to see the sights but Chet Atkins stayed and practiced all
afternoon on three songs he was scheduled to play that evening. All afternoon
on just three songs! Little
wonder he became known as one of the best guitar players in the world.
Back in Shreveport, L.C. played
a regular show with Ray Belcher and The
Echo Valley Boys. They had various guest stars, like the Bailes
Brothers, Walter, Homer, Johnnie and Kyle, who sang sentimental songs (Dust on the Bible) with religious intensity. (Walter and
Homer eventually became preachers.) L.C. didn't
work full-time as a musician until several years later while living in Abilene.
That story will be coming up later. He worked as a stone-cutter and planer in
Louisiana, there was only about three such services available to rough-out the
stone for the professional stone-carvers from Italy. While playing in and out of
Shreveport, L.C. belonged to the Musicians Union and the head of the Union
reached up in the air and gave L.C. the stage name of "Charles
Andrews", which became his
psuedo name in that locale, especially when he was playing with
Jimmie Davis. It didn't matter much to L.C., the main thing was that he was
enjoying playing music and making a little money doing what he liked best. L.C.
never played on studio recording sessions around Shreveport except for Shelby
Singleton's wife, Margie. He played fiddle on her records but none of them ever
made the charts. Shelby Singleton was more or less "famous" in his own
right because he was the head of Mercury Records there. (Plantation Records too,
at one time.)
For a period of
time, L.C. drove a door-to-door milk truck for Foremost Dairies in Shreveport,
delivering milk to about 150 houses a day. That job enabled him to meet all
different kinds of people with all kinds of personalities from all walks of
life. He knew that sooner or later that experience would pay off, and it did, as
he learned how to converse on just about every subject imaginable which would
prove invaluable to him later on when operating his own business. At
a different time, another of L.C.'s jobs was driving a truck for a furniture
store. On every job and in every business he's operated, L.C. has always met the
public with a smile, one that is genuine and not faked. His policy has been to
treat people the way he wanted to be treated. L.C. has always loved people and
has garnered friends by the hundreds throughout his lifetime.
While in Shreveport in the late
'50's. L.C. had a brand new Chevrolet pickup and got a job delivering newspapers
on a 150-mile (round-trip) country route. He'd load the newspapers up in the
seat and roll them as he was going down the road by putting a spool of thread
down on the floor between his feet and put a string in his mouth, then he'd
reach over in the seat and as he picked up a paper he'd fold it once and when
he'd bumped his hands up he'd fold it again, and he got to where he could roll
three or four papers a minute. He had around 150 papers to throw on the route,
plus dropping off bundles of papers to dealers in towns along the way.
Along with the paper route L.C. had a little small-freight delivery
service, sort of like the Greyhound Bus Co. does. He'd go around town and pick
up freight all morning until the paper came out, and then he'd head out, going
through two or three little small towns, dropping off newspapers in bundles to
some of the news dealers there, also delivering auto parts, jugs, pharmaceutical
equipment and things like that. He says he had a pretty good thing going there
but didn't have a permit to haul the freight articles, didn't think about it at
the time until he got a letter telling him he had to get a permit, but he didn't
get one right then and went on hauling. He came home one day and couldn't
believe his eyes: all of the railroads and
the biggest freight companies in the world were suing him, Greyhound and Kansas
City-Southern Railroad among them - for "infringing on their business
without a permit to operate such a business"!
L.C. says he got himself a permit and got them off his back, but he
had a lot of fun with that paper route - he'd load up the Sunday papers to where
the back bumper of the pickup would almost be dragging the ground and the
headlights pointing up toward the stars. He'd air up the rear tires to about
60-pounds, and by the time he got about 40-miles down the road from Shreveport
to Mansfield he'd have unloaded most of his papers so he'd let the air out of
the rear tires down to about 35-pounds. L.C. says he had quite a time on that
paper route and could tell a lot of stories about it but had better not get into
that.
In the South, Nashville was not
the only city to foster country/western music.
Dallas supported radio shows
like KRLD's "Big D Jamboree"
, WRR's "Bill Boyd and the Cowboy
Ramblers and WFAA's "Saturday
Night Shindig". Less than 200-miles due east of Dallas lay Shreveport
which was home to the single most successful radio and stage show, after World
War II aside from the Grand Ole Opry. Daily radio broadcasts featured some of
the up and coming country music stars. April 3, 1948 marked the premiere of
KWKH's "Louisiana Hayride" at
Shreveport's Municipal Auditorium, and for the next ten years or so this
Saturday night program hosted an outstanding array of stars. Horace Logan,
manager of the show, displayed an unmatched star-building talent, and the list
of "Hayride" alumni is impressive - Hank
Williams, Slim Whitman, Webb Pierce, Jim Reeves, Floyd Cramer, Faron Young,
Elvis Presley, Johnny Cash, Johnny Horton, David Houston, and others. L.C. got to know many of the "stars" that came out of
Shreveport, and played with several of them.
Some of them made it big, and some of them didn't. Few of them ever
became successful business-men like L.C. Agnew later did.
In 1954, L.C.
was playing with Johnny Horton on a regular show in Shreveport.
Johnny got a booking to play for the grand opening of a sewing factory in
Stamford, Texas located about forty miles north of Abilene. Johnny Horton was
married to Hank Williams former wife, Billie Jean, at the time. L.C. came to
Stamford with Johnny, Billie Jean and a couple other musicians. They
called up Benny Johnson from Abilene to help out in the band. Instead of going
back to Shreveport, L.C. moved in with his uncle Benny Johnson and stayed in
Abilene from 1954 until 1957. In about 1955 L.C. and band played at various
clubs including George and Helen Goode's "County
Line Bar" that was located between San Angelo and Ballinger. The
musicians were L.C. Agnew on fiddle, Kenneth Box on guitar, Milton Jennings on
piano, John Duran on drums, Darrell "Red" Maxwell on steel guitar,
Gerald Willis on bass and Katie Jean Box on vocals
L.C.
played his first TV show in 1955, TV was new then and Abilene had two live music
shows - Slim Willit show on wednesday nights and the Bill Fox show on monday
nights called the Fox Four Seven Show with L.C. Agnew, Mel Holt, Curtis Potter, Little
DeDon, Gerald Willis, Elbert Sherrod and Dick Irion.
L.C. went back
to Shreveport in 1957. But in 1963 he bade Shreveport farewell,
returning to Abilene where this time, he stayed.
He started playing with Curtis
Caffey and the Jubilee Boys in 1963 but they disbanded. He played the Cow
Palace in Abilene and was sponsored for a while on a TV show by Uncle Ralph's
Furniture Store.
Back in Abilene
and living like a "happy-go-lucky"
truck driver trying to find his niche in life, L.C. had the good fortune in
1965 to meet and marry Dorothy. He says that someone once asked him what he
considered the best thing life had bestowed upon him and without hesitation he
said "God gave me Dorothy - she has been my inspiration and I give her most
of the credit for the success we've enjoyed in business". More
about Dorothy later.
L.C. and Dorothy worked in
several businesses following their marriage. For a brief period
in the 70's they ran a restaurant in Eastland, Texas
owned by her brother, Marvin Lott, called The
White Elephant Cafe". Marvin wanted to get out of the business and
offered to sell it to L.C. and Dorothy, lock, stock and barrel, for $2500.
L.C. said they couldn't scrape up that much cash right then so Marvin
said "well, write me a check, and I'll hold it 'til you get the
money", so that's what they did. L.C. wrote him a post-dated check for
$2500 and they took over. He says they worked
hard, doing a super business and making lots
of money. However, they lost about
60% of their business after Interstate 20 bypassed it, so they left there and
leased the U-Bar-U Steak House in Baird, Texas for about 5-years.
In the meantime, L.C. had reorganized a band that he called The
Dixie Playboys, which had been the name of a band that was founded in 1935
by his Uncles, Macon and Dalton Adams.
L.C. got their O.K. to use that name for his own band.
Backing up a little - L.C.
remembers that from about 1965 to 1971 he played for the "Sons Of Herman Hall” in Old Glory, Texas for $100 a night
but after he and Dorothy got the White Elephant Cafe they moved to Olden, Texas
to be closer to work. You can look
Abilene, Olden, Eastland and Old Glory up on a Texas map and see
right quick that L.C. had to drive farther to get to and from Old Glory
from Olden than he had from Abilene so he asked “Sons
of Herman Hall” for a raise
from $100 to $125 a night. They turned his request for a raise down so L.C. quit
playing for them. He said another reason he quit was that by the time he'd get
back home from Old Glory he wouldn't get much sleep or rest because he had to go
to the cafe early to help prepare a Big Sunday Buffet . So, that
was a friendly parting of the ways which you might call "Faded
Love".
One time in the mid-60's George
Jones and his band, The Jones Boys, came
to Abilene and were playing that night out at the Cow Palace. His fiddle player
needed some rosin for his fiddle bow and they called L.C. Agnew at home and
asked him if he minded coming out and bringing some rosin. And asked him
"why don't you bring your fiddle and set in with us for a song or
two?" Always willing to
accommodate people, L.C. went out there, taking the rosin and his fiddle, and he
set in with them and after hearing him play a song or two Ol' Possum liked what
he heard (probably better than his own fiddler), so he asked L.C.
to play the rest of the whole gig, which L.C. did and it's not clear how
much he got paid, if any. He enjoyed playing with Ol' Possum!
Among the stars & future
stars he played with over the years, L.C.
remembers playing fiddle with Curtis
Caffey & His Jubilee Boys in the parking lot of Merchants Park Shopping
Center at 12th and Grape in Abilene backing up Jeannie C. Riley while she was working hard trying to get started,
before she became a famous star. She was born Jeannie
Carolyn Stephenson in Anson,
Texas October 19, 1945 and always had a desire to be a famous singer. As a
child, she had a bout with rheumatic fever
that kept her bedridden for months. At age 16, she was performing at high
school talent shows in and around her hometown. She moved to Nashville in 1966
and found work as a demo singer and a Secretary. During that period, Shelby Singleton was the head of Plantation Records, heard
one of her demos and thought she'd be perfect for a song he had on hold written
by Tom T. Hall. The song
"Harper Valley PTA"
was a hit and shot up to Number one on both country and pop charts. With a fine
voice Jeannie was on her way, but she never duplicated that hit with any others
she recorded. She changed record labels and switched to
gospel material, at least for a while.
L.C. leased a place upstairs at
1074 South 2nd Street in Abilene called "Carpenters Hall" and
started a B.Y.O.B. Club where he and his band played for dances for
several years, usually on weekends. That band consisted of L.C.
Agnew, Alvin Coe, Alton Coe, Bill
Scott, Jim Sturrock and Benny Johnson,
all fine musicians. Tim Holliday
was one of his earliest vocalists.
PONDEROSA
BALLROOM - ABILENE (From Hamburgers To Steaks!)
L.C. and a good musician friend,
Tommy Dodson, were at the U-BAR-U Steak House drinking coffee and Tommy informed
L.C. of a vacant building at 3881 Vine in Abilene and suggested it would be a
good place for a club. L.C. went to
look it over and liked what he saw,
a nice building about 100 feet wide and 150 feet long, with a large parking lot.
He could see inside the lobby by looking in the window.
Without hesitation, he took
the "For Lease" sign down and hid it behind the building so nobody
else would beat him to it. Boys will be
boys! The owners were John and Judy Matthews, who were prominent citizens of
Abilene. In due course, L.C. leased the building.
L.C.'s many years experience as a musician playing in clubs influenced
his choice of a club name: he wanted a western sound that matched with the word
"ballroom". Remembering the Cimarron Ballroom where Bob Wills played
during his Tulsa heyday, he considered naming it either the Cimarron Ballroom or
Sierra Ballroom before settling on "Ponderosa Ballroom". He and
Dorothy and all the family went to work. They considered making it a supper club
but decided against that because of the hassle involved with serving food.
They cleaned it up, removed some walls and did other remodeling to make
more room, moved the furniture there from Carpenters Hall,
installed a bar and a bandstand, and opened for business. Business was
very slow at the outset and L.C. says he jokingly told the few customers
"y'all better not start anything because we've got you out-numbered
tonight!" However, it really helped that their loyal weekend clientele from
Carpenters Hall followed them over to their new location.
The Ponderosa started out as a "B.Y.O.B." (bring-your-own-bottle)
Club until L.C. and Dorothy obtained a license for a "Private
Club" that sold memberships to allow alcohol. Finally, they obtained a complete liquor license. Business
steadily increased and in time it
became the most popular club in all of west Texas. As the song goes, L.C.
and Dorothy were "Sitting on Top of
The World" In fact, in 1984 the Ponderosa
was nominated and proclaimed the
overall No. 2 Nightclub in Texas, the "Broken Spoke" in Austin was named No. 1. The story was
published in "Texas Monthly" Magazine. Various news people came to the
Ponderosa for their stories and video clips, including representatives from the Academy
of Country Music, Music City News, Highlights
Of Texas and various
independent free-lance authors. {One person reported back to L.C. that she had
seen the Ponderosa featured on a Highlight
of Texas" film clip while on an airplane going to Hawaii.} L.C. and Dorothy made all of those people welcome because
after all, this was free advertising for the Ponderosa.
After business got good, the
band played 5 to 7-nights a week so there was a shift in musicians, those who
had played at Carpenters Hall had daytime jobs and couldn't hold up to that.
L.C. made sure he had the best musicians in the business which helped
make it a favorite place to go for people from all over the country. The place
would seat from 650 to 800 people, and had as many as four bars going on busy
nights, such as New Years Eve.
One New Years Eve at a time
before arthritis got hold of him, L.C. was roller-skating among the dancers,
just sort of showing off and having fun, laughing and cutting up. They always
decorated the Ponderosa for New Years Eve and always had a capacity crowd. At
closing time a man asked L.C. if he could bring his roller skates in for
demonstration and L.C. told him yes, go ahead. The guy turned out to be a
super-professional skater! The customers had left when the guy put on a fantastic show on his roller skates-
one part being when he dropped a handkerchief on the floor, came by with one leg
out and the other one down and picked up the handkerchief with his mouth! Very
impressive.
L.C.'s picture and the Ponderosa
Ballroom were featured on huge billboard signs on the highways leading into
Abilene. L.C. advertised the Ponderosa in the newspaper, on the radio and
sponsored two or three televised programs that originated there.
The band members were among about 25 employees.
To afford them a little relief from all the nitty-gritty details, L.C.
and Dorothy appointed a club manager, a young man named Tony Pritchard, followed
at a much later date by Dorothy's daughter, Judy Hollowell,
who also was the Ponderosa's bookkeeper.
L.C. and Dorothy owned and
operated the Ponderosa for about 18-years, from 1975 until 1993 when they sold
it. During that time period, L.C. booked in some of the biggest names and well
known performers in the music
business, stars and future stars, and here are some of their names:
Tommy Allsup; Asleep at the Wheel;
Bailee and the Boys; Moe Bandy; Larry Boone; Boxcar Willie; Clyde Brewer &
his River Road Boys; Frenchie Burke; Bob Burks; Johnny Bush; David Alan Coe;
Alvin Crowe; Rodney Crowell; Johnny Dee and the Rocket 88's; Joe Diffee; Rob
Dixon; Dave Dudley; Johnny Duncan; Radney Foster; Johnny Gimble; Vern Gosden;
Clinton Gregory; Rebecca Holden; Con Hunley; Toby Keith; Tagg Lambert; Little
Joe Y La Familia; Bill Mack; Charlie McClain; Mel McDaniel; Ronnie McDowell;
Maines Brothers; Jody Miller; Hoyle Nix, Jodie Nix; Tommy Overstreet; Perfect
Stranger; Curtis Potter; Ray Price; Leon Rausch; Eddie Raven; Jerry Reed; Johnny
Rodriguez; Billy Joe Royal; Dan Seals; Ricky Van Shelton; Joe Stampley; Red
Steagall; Gary Stewart; Shoji Tabuchi; Texas Playboys; Billy Thompson; Randy
Travis; Ernest Tubb; B.A. Waltrips Big Band; B.B. Watson; Gene Watson; Sammy
Wells; Shelly West; Keith Whitley; Chubby Wise, and
others.
Some musician stars would come alone without a band of their own and get
L.C. Agnew and his Dixie Playboys to back them up. Many of them with
their own band would call L.C. up to sing and play with them. He always played
twin-fiddles with Johnny Gimble, Chubby Wise, Dale Potter, Johnny Bush and
Frenchie Burke. L.C.
and Dorothy extended special hospitality to some of the stars he booked in who
would stay with L.C. and Dorothy in their home, Chubby Wise and wife Rossi did
that. Chubby wasn't comfortable in a bed so Rossi would sleep in their spare
bedroom and Chubby would sleep in L.C.'s big easy chair. Tagg Lambert stayed
with them and would leave early, they'd hear him start his V.W. about 5 a.m. and
head back to New Mexico. Moe Bandy
stayed with them some. L.C. and Dorothy have always been perfect hosts.
L.C. and Dorothy went to work one night and saw Mel
Tillis's bus parked there at the Ponderosa. It turned out that Mel's band
was on their way to Dallas from out west and heard that Merle David was playing
for L.C. there so they wanted to stop and play with him. (Mel Tillis had flown
back instead of riding his bus.) Anyhow, L.C. says there was some great music
made that night as Mel Tillis had some great fiddle players in his band. (Put
them up with Merle David and L.C. Agnew and there's bound to have been!) When it
was over, they left for Dallas and two or three of L.C.'s band members got on
the bus and went with them, to party or whatever, and returned the next day.
Merle David was born and raised
near Clarendon, Texas. Both his father and mother played the fiddle and other
musical instruments around the house. Merle started playing the fiddle when he
was 5-years old. By the time he was sixteen, he was playing with local bands and
started climbing the success ladder. Roger Miller used to hitch-hike down to
Clarendon from Erick, Oklahoma to
get pointers on playing the fiddle and Merle would kid Roger
about his two-toned black and white shoes. At last report, Merle's
brother Ray who plays fiddle was still living in Clarendon, Texas and his
brother Eldon who plays fiddle, guitar and bass was living in Oklahoma City.
Merle’s former wife, Betty, along with their son Billy and daughter Cindy were
living in Odessa, Texas at last report. Merle
played with some of the biggest and best bands in the country, including L.C.
Agnew and The Dixie Playboys, Bob Wills, Ray Price, Billy Thompson, Mel Tillis,
Hank Thompson, Leon McAuliffe, Tommy Duncan, Tommy Alsup, Leon Rausch, Randy
Corner, Asleep at The Wheel, Billy Walker, Willie Nelson and others. He played
with the Odessa-Midland Symphony Orchestra at Odessa and Andrews, Texas. He made
a European tour with Leon McAuliffe in 1959 and another European tour with Hank
Thompson in 1970. He also toured Alaska (Anchorage and Fairbanks) with Hank.
Merle played fiddle, steel guitar, lead guitar, mandolin, drums and bass. He was
one of the best "trick-fiddlers" in the country and demonstrated his
proficiency by performing that act on the national television program called
"Hee-Haw". Merle and L.C. Agnew were very close friends and they
played fantastic twin fiddles together. L.C.
lost a dear friend and the world lost one of it's best fiddle players when Merle
passed away on March 11, 2002. Rest
in peace.
Roger Miller's brother-in-law (Jim Pate) was a furniture salesman and came
through Abilene several times a year and always came to the Ponderosa. He was
there one night and told L.C. "Let's
go call ol' Roger". So he got on the phone and called Roger Miller at
his home in Santa Fe, New Mexico and got him out of bed. After talking a while
he told Roger to hold on, he wanted to let him talk to a friend, and put L.C. on
the phone. L.C. says he really didn't know what to say but he went ahead and
told Roger he enjoyed talking to him, and tried to make the best out of the
situation. The only comfort L.C. got was that New Mexico was on mountain time,
an hour behind Abilene, so maybe Roger didn't lose too much sleep after all.
Roger Miller, born January 2, 1936, was one of the country's great
singer-songwriters. He wrote the score for the Broadway Musical Big
River that won him Broadway's highest honor, the Tony Award. Roger died of
throat cancer October 25, 1992.
In 1985, or thereabouts, L.C.
entered into certain financial business dealings with a group of people who at
that time were reputed to be pillars of the Abilene community. Acting in good
faith, L.C. joined with them in a
joint venture that turned out to be a disaster and resulted in their
responsibility for a debt of substantial amount. L.C. Agnew is honest and
honorable in principle and although he was technically not responsible for the
amount of debt in question, he went ahead and paid it off. He had placed his
trust in the wrong people. However, that misadventure didn't squelch L.C.'s
faith in humanity and he has continued his policy and practice of trusting his
fellow-man until they prove unworthy. Down
through the years L.C. Agnew's word
has been his bond, and that attribute is still
prevalent today.
Anson, Texas is a small town of
some 3,000 friendly people located about 25-miles north of Abilene. For many
years, the annual "Cowboys Christmas Ball" has been held there and has
gained nationwide recognition on the TV networks news. The dances are held three
or four nights in a row just before Christmas, and people of all ages (men,
women and children) come from all over the country. No alcohol is allowed.
Gentlemen are encouraged to wear
western clothes and Ladies long evening-type dresses, and
following what they call "The Grand March (where couples form
circles and parade around the auditorium) prizes
are awarded for the best looking "cowgirl" and the best looking
"cowboy". Ol' Santa
Clause comes and hands out goodies to the kids.
L.C. Agnew and The Dixie Playboys played for the Cowboys
Christmas ball for many years and received
national TV coverage by famed newsman, Sam Donaldson! Various musicians
would attend the dances. At one such dance, young Ricky Skaggs attended and
joined in singing a few songs. Ricky's future father-in-law, Buck White, sat in
for Bennie Johnson for a few songs, playing the piano. Hostess Juanita Beasley and others would always insist that
L.C. play his (and their) favorite waltz - the beautiful song
La Golondrina"!. Before
L.C. and his Dixie Playboys started playing that Dance Archie Jefferies and his
Blue Flame Boys played it for many years. Bob
Burks and his West Texas Wranglers played it some, Leon Rausch and The Texas
Panthers a time or two. So did Terry Snead, with some of L.C.'s former band
members.
The little town of Turkey, Texas
lays claim as Bob Wills old hometown where he lived when he was growing up and
was a barber there for a while, playing the fiddle on the side. The people of
Turkey have established a "Bob Wills
Museum" with some of Will's artifacts and memorabilia encased and on
display, also a Bob Wills memorial monument on the west end of Main Street at
the entrance to the city park. The
last Saturday in April of each year is proclaimed ""Bob Wills Day" and hundreds of people (including scores
of musicians) from all over the country, gather there for two or three days of
celebration. Among the musicians are former members of Bob Wills "The
Texas Playboys", and other famous country-western bands. L.C. has often
attended that ceremony and sometimes sat in and played fiddle with the
musicians, but that was before his arthritis took over and stopped his fiddle
playing. A few years ago Bob Will's daughter, Rosetta Wills, authored a book
about the life and times of her father. It covers many interesting stories that
aren't found in any other source, and became a best seller. Rosetta had been
married and divorced but in 2002 she married again and is said to have
established a residence in Turkey, Texas..
As mentioned earlier, L.C. was
featured on seveeral TV programs that were televised in Abilene, including one
that was in the Westgate Shopping Mall and some that were taped live at the
Ponderosa, then televised. His sister Martha Sue and daughters would come from
Midland and sing beautiful harmony on the program's sacred songs. L.C. says he
still has the programs he made out back then showing who sang and who played
lead and all. There was one he'll always remember but didn't think anything
about it at the time. An ol' boy came down from Snyder, Texas and sang a couple
of country songs on the program. His name is Brad
Maule, and L.C. learned later that he
was, one of the biggest soap-opera stars on T.V. Along with numerous other
nationally known stars and individuals, Brad
has also entertained several times at the West Texas Rehab Center's telethon
held in Abilene each year.
It would be difficult to list
all of the musicians that L.C. Agnew has played with, or who have played for him
in his band. However, here's a list of many of them. Mitchell Agnew; Tommy
Allsup; Vic Anders; Bailes Brothers; Zane Beck; Billy Beddingfield; Ray Belcher;
Barbara Bauccum; Roger "Pappy" Blythe; Bobby Boatright; Tim Bosley;
Lennie Bowman; Kenneth Box; Clyde Brewer; J.W. Brewer; Bruce Brooks; Gary Byrd;
Dennis Byram; Curtis Caffey; Larry Carpenter; Alton Coe; Alvin Coe; Bill Coe;
Johnny Courtney, Dolly Cunningham; Slick Cunningham; Merle David; Jimmie Davis;
Earl "Popcorn" Deathridge; Little DeDon; Tommy Dodds;
John Duran; Keith Duryea; Jimmy Eakins; Hop Elam; Randy Finley; Adam Flores;
D.J. Fontana; Mike Gilbert; Johnny Gimble; Ben Greathouse; Blackie Guidry;
Sherman Hamlin; Pete Hardin; Curly Herndon; Jim Heidenheimer; Jerry Hewitt; Al
Hobson; John Hogan; Tim Holliday; Mel Holt; Johnny Horton; Cleman Hukel; Dick
Irion; Archie Jefferies; Milton Jennings; Benny Johnson; Buddy Johnson; Lane
Johnson; Mike Johnson; O.B. Johnson; Pat Johnson; Floyd Jonas; Bill Jones; Chuck
Jones; George "Possum" Jones; Sonny Jones; Woody Keller; Merle
Kilgore; Ronnie Kimmerling; Wes
King; Buddy and Johnny Lackey; Tagg Lambert;
Lyndon Landers; Ronnie Lofton; Randy Lovell; Bill Madre; Bill Martin;
Pepper Martin; Rick Martin; Larry and Terry Mashburn; Darrell "Red"
Maxwell; Randy Maynard; Brad Maule; Phillip Mendez; Prentiss Mills; Joe
Mitchell; Dale Morris; David Nelson; Johnny Nelson; Billy Newman; Gene Nivens;
Hoyle Nix; Jody Nix; Danny Ortiz; Raymond Pack; Ricky Pack; "Pee-Wee"
Pack; Pat Patrick; Curtis Potter; Richard (Dick) Proctor; Cotton Quarles;
Barbara Rains; Bobby Rains; Hoot Rains;
Larry Rains; Warren Ramsey; Jerry Randle; Jeannie C. Riley; Dickie
Rosser; Pat and George Sadler; Jerry Saunders; Bill Scott; Ronnie Scott; T.J.
Seaman; Joe Shelton; Elbert Sherrod; Ansel Shupe; Ricky Skaggs;
Roland Smith; Stan Smith; Jack Smithson; Red Sovine; Pat & George
Stadler; Cindy Seaman-Stephens; Gene Stephens; Boyd
Stuckey; Jim Sturrock; Carl Summers; Shoji Tabuchi; Mike Tarpley; Roy Thackerson
the fingerless fiddler; Gerald Thomason a/k/a Tommy Tomlinson; Billy Thompson;
Katie Jean (Box) Thompson; Ricky Thompson; Terry Thompson; Tommy Thompson; Larry
Toliver; Jim Turkett; Billy Walker; Wayne P. Walker; Becky Weeks; Brandy Weeks;
R.D. Weeks; Robert Weeks; Bob White; Buck White; Glendell Williams; Hank
Williams, Sr.; Paschal Williams; Ron Williams; Vernon Willingham;
Gerald Willis; Rip Willis; James Wood; John Woodle.
No doubt here are many others
whose names belong on this list.
L.C. names a few of those
musicians according to the instruments they played:
DRUMS: Mitchell Agnew,
Barbara Bauccum, Larry Carpenter, Jimmy Eakins; Ronnie Kimmerling, Randy Lovell,
Randy Maynard, Rabbit Pack, Bill Scott, Mike Tarpley, Jim Turkett, Rip Willis.
GUITAR: Alvin
Coe, Adam Flores, Bill Jones, Wes King, Bill Martin, David Nelson, Raymond Pack,
Ricky Pack, Larry Rains, Jerry Randle, Billy Thompson,
BASS: Tim Bosley, Dennis
Byram, Bill Coe, Mike Gilbert, Curtis Potter, Barbara Rains, Jim Sturrock
PIANO: Jimmy Eakins,
Benny Johnson, Cindy Seaman-Stephens, Ron Williams, John Woodle
FIDDLE: Merle David, Earl
"Popcorn Deathridge", Keith Duryea, Sherman Hamlin, Pete Hardin, Joe
Mitchell, Dale Morris, Gene Stephens, Jim Sturrock, Robert Weeks, Glendell
Williams
STEEL GUITAR: Zane
Beck, Roger "Pappy" Blythe, Bruce Brooks, Buddy Johnson, Gene Nivens,
Bobby Rains, Ansel Shupe, Stan Smith, T.J. Seaman, Carl Summers, Larry Toliver,
James Wood
FRONT VOCAL: Tim Bosley,
Tim Holliday, Curtis Potter, Ronnie Scott, Billy Thompson
Some of the musicians who played
for L.C. went on to work for some of the top stars. Wayne Newton hired James
Wood on steel guitar to play in Las Vegas, James later went with Red Steagall.
Wayne also hired L.C.'s top vocalist, Ronnie Scott. Guitarist Bill Martin is now
working for Charlie Pride in Branson, MO, and formerly worked for Little Jimmy
Dickens. Dale Morris and Pappy Blythe both worked for Ray Price at times. Curtis
Potter and Billy Thompson played and fronted for Hank Thompson for many years.
(Curtis is one of the best vocalists there is and went on to get his own record
label). Billy and Katie Thompson had their own band and played all over the
country. Ronnie Milsap had an opening for a steel guitar player and Bruce Brooks
wanted to apply for the job. Out of his own pocket,
L.C. Agnew bought Bruce a new steel guitar,
amp and a plane ticket to Nashville for the interview. Bruce landed the
job and played for Ronnie Milsap for the next eleven years!
Merle David played for some
of the biggest and best bands on the country, such as
Hank Thompson, Leon McAulife, Ray Price, Bob Wills, Randy Corner, the
Odessa-Midland Symphony Orchestra, and performed his trick-fiddling act on the
TV show "Hee-Haw". Tim
Bosley, a good vocalist, front man and bass player, now has his own band in
Abilene. A number of fine musicians made Abilene, Texas their home and you could
put a first-class band together real quick back then with the likes of L.C.
Agnew, Curtis Potter, Billy Thompson, Tim
Bosley, Jim Sturrock, Glendell Williams, Ron Williams, Bobby Rains, Larry Rains,
Roland Smith, Randy Maynard, Bill Scott, Katie Jean Thompson, and umpteen
others.
Over the years, L.C.
Agnew has been engaged in various money-making ventures, that were in addition
to the Ponderosa Ballroom. Included in those were: A
Liquor Store with going-out-for-business sales;
A Bar-B-Q Place eating establishment; A
Drive-In Theater Lot that
he made into a flea-market of sorts; A Commercial Building on East Highway 80 that he leased out
for an antique store; A
Pallet Business - buying, building and selling wooden shipping pallets;
A 40-Acre Tract Of Land
located inside the city limits of Abilene; A
Truck-Washing Terminal; A Race
Track in San Angelo; The Stagecoach Inn at Stamford, Texas and
others.
INFORMATION
ABOUT DOROTHY
This story wouldn't be complete
without listing such information as
the writer has available about L.C. Agnew's lovely wife, Dorothy, who was born
in Anson, Texas, the daughter of John and Mattie Lott. Her folks came from the
Paris area of east Texas. Her paternal grandparents were George and Nancy Lott
and her maternal grandparents were James and Martha Smart. Her paternal
grandfather came from Ireland. Her grandmother on her mothers side was a
full-blood Cherokee Indian. Dorothy's
father was a railroad man. Dorothy went to school in Duncanvile, Texas. Dorothy
and family were living in Cement City (near Dallas) during the outlaw spree of
Clyde Barrow and Bonnie Parker. She and her family went to Clyde Barrows funeral
when she was about 5-years old. From a previous marriage, Dorothy has two
daughters, Dolores and Judy, and two sons, Larry (now deceased) and Bill
Carpenter. She and L.C. have a number of grandchildren and great-grandchildren.
Dorothy was working as a
waitress at the Grape Inn Cafe in Abilene at the time she met L.C. Agnew. She
says he came in wearing an old floppy hat and sat down in a booth. She set his
coffee down and he asked her if she was married and she told him "no, I'm not". He said "well, will you marry me?" And she said "I
don't even know you!" L.C. then said "if
you did, you wouldn't marry me!".
That started the friendship
followed by the romance and three months later they were married. Dorothy
proclaims that she shares the feelings of love and happiness of their marriage
the same as L.C. They shared the
responsibility of the businesses they've managed.
At the Ponderosa Ballroom L.C. took care of the lease and upkeep of the
building, handled all the bookings and public relations, played music and served
as bandleader, danced with the customers, table-hopped, roller-skated, laughed
and joked and extended greetings to everybody, and things along those lines.
Dorothy was all business - she saw that the house rules were followed and that
the employees performed their jobs right. The two most important rules were: RULE 1. DOROTHY IS THE BOSS AND
THE BOSS IS ALWAYS RIGHT. RULE
2. IF DOROTHY IS WRONG, SEE RULE 1. (The Writer is just kidding,
being facetious. There was no such rule.) But seriously, some of the rules were:
- no hats allowed on the dance floor while dancing;
no loud or unruly disorderly conduct; and people were not allowed to say
the word "bulls--t" when
the band played The Cotton-Eyed Joe". She'd warn them that if they said that
"bad" word, she'd stop the band playing. And she did, a time or two!
(Had they thought about it they might have hollered "Bovine Feces!" instead
of "Bullsh--t" and gotten by with it. Make a note of that.) Anyhow,
Dorothy wanted to protect the Ponderosa's good name and reputation with the
public, as a place you could
patronize that was proper and decent. Dorothy
was well respected and had a way about her
that all she had to do was ask the customer in her nice polite way
and that would take care of any problem.
The club didn't need a "bouncer" per se, if she saw something brewing
that might lead to trouble she'd head it off and settle it down before it got
started. Dorothy is a wonderful cook, and loves to do so.
In the past, a large number of people
(friends and relatives) have always gathered at the Agnew's home on Sundays,
Holidays and other occasions and Dorothy would
cook for the whole bunch, always preparing a feast. Hopefully, they
appreciated it and helped wash dishes and clean up the kitchen? (Don't bet on
it.) Yes - it's self evident that
L.C. and Dorothy have complemented each other in their marriage and their
working partnership in life. We can only wish them the best of everything for
the future.
The Ponderosa was outfitted with
modern appurtenances, systems and equipment.
A ticket booth was located at the front entrance and Dorothy's sister
Clara Baccus and/or long-time employee Ruby Nesmith were on the door and
collected the admission fees (when they were applicable), as the customers
entered. Clara and Ruby were both
definite assets to the Ponderosa.
They knew all the regular customers, if not by name at least by sight, and they
always greeted them with a smile. They knew which ones L.C. waived admission
fees for, a few close friends as well as a variety of musicians that used the
Ponderosa as their favorite hangout when not working. They still paid for their
own drinks even if they got in free. Although smoking was allowed, the building
was equipped with air cleaners, commonly called "smoke-eaters", which
did a good job in clearing the smoke. For the first four years L.C. operated the
Ponderosa with a concrete dance floor. Then he installed a parquet hardwood
floor over the concrete and applied a special wax, making it one of the best
dance floors in the country.
Four pool tables and other
legitimate games were located in a large game-room. It was frequented by both
men and women.
L.C. installed a central
sound-system that was operated and controlled from an elevated control booth,
off-limits except to authorized personnel. Dorothy's son, Bill Carpenter, was
the main sound technician in charge of the system. All musicians had to channel
their amps and instruments into the central system, Musicians are a curious lot
and like to fool around with the sound system, if allowed to. One of them may
want more monitor, another more reverb, and so on. The central system took care
of all that and did away with their tinkering.
L.C. had a special
drink-dispensing system installed behind the bars. It dispensed the exact same
amount of the liquor selected, each and every time.
Each customer received the exact
same amount of alcohol (whatever the choice) as all the others. Aside from that,
the system kept a metered record of each drink that was dispensed, and a paper
tape was printed out at the close of each nights business, enabling the
management to control the liquor inventory, and prohibit the bartenders from
pouring too much or too less liquor, or giving away free drinks or mistakenly
getting the club's money mixed up with their own. All of this aptly illustrates
the Agnews club-management skills.
The Ponderosa was
the envy of most other Abilene Club operators!
GOOD-BYE "PONDEROSA"
After operating it for over
eighteen years, L.C. and Dorothy sold the Ponderosa in 1994 and retired. Even
so, they still manage to stay busy. Stay tuned.
HELLO "DANCELAND"
In late 2001 or early 2002, L.C.
Agnew obtained a large building in Abilene that at one time was the home of
"Crystal Palace", a dance hall in years gone by. He named it "DANCELAND".
The Abilene Newspaper gave him a nice write-up. Danceland would be the only
night club in Abilene with a smoke and alcohol free environment. L.C. knew it
would be a "hard-sell" to the public and he was hoping to get a liquor
license, but first he had to obtain a zoning change, which he applied for.
The night before his "Grand
Opening", thieves broke into the building and stole musician instruments,
microphones and other sound equipment. (Welcome
back to the real world!)
But L.C. wasn't deterred and he
and Dorothy went ahead and held a few dances at Danceland with rules of "no-smoking" and
"no-alcohol". Attendance was poor. He was unable to obtain a zoning
change to allow the sale of alcoholic beverages and from years of experience he
doubted that the club could ever show a profit without being able to sell beer
and liquor.
They turned the club over to
Dorothy's daughter, Judy Hollowell, who was a competent business woman and who
at one time in the past had been their manager of the Ponderosa. Judy changed
the rules and allowed smoking and B.Y.O.B. at Danceland, but despite her best
efforts a satisfactory profit was still not realized so they closed the facility
and disposed of it. But, don't be surprised if L.C. and Dorothy Agnew open up
another club at another location one of these days.
NOT OVER 'TIL
THE FAT LADY SINGS
After reading this bio, you can
tell that L.C. Agnew has had a life filled with all kinds of experiences. The
road has been a little bumpy at times, especially in the early days. But all in
all, he's had a good life and the important thing to remember is "it
ain't over yet!
Over the years, L.C.
learned to play a number of musical
instruments. The fiddle was his main one for a long time. Other instruments
included steel guitar, lead and rhythm guitar, 4-string banjo, keyboard,
accordion, piano and trumpet. Arthritis in his hands has caused him to give up
playing all string musicical instruments but he still plays piano and similar
keyboard instruments, and the trumpet. His voice is as strong as ever.
He knows, plays and sings a multitude of songs that includes
not only western-swing but popular songs of all kinds, such as those that were
hits in the days of the big bands. L.C.
is computer literate and collects many songs off the internet.
L.C. still plays for special bookings, including
dances and concerts at different places, usually accompanied by his good
friend Phillip Mendez. L.C. and
Dorothy make their home at 1742 Edgemont Drive, Abilene, Texas, 79602. They wish
their friends to know the welcome mat is always out.
EPILOGUE
L.C.
Agnew’s footprints will forever be embedded in the sands of time of the music
world and he certainly has earned a place in it’s history. He has done much to
keep western swing music alive. He doesn’t toot his own horn, letting others
take the spotlight instead. He’s the genuine article but unpretentious to a
fault. His guiding principle is “what
you see is what you get”. I consider it a privilege to have written this
epitome.
Lane Johnson,
Lake Eufaula, OK
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