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Indonesia orders Islamic paramilitary group to quit Malukus

Agence France-Presse
Friday May 10, 2002

JAKARTA, May 10 (AFP) - The Indonesian government has issued a directive ordering the expulsion of an Islamic militia from the violence-plagued Maluku islands, the top security minister said Friday.
Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono said the five-point directive ordered the removal of Laskar Jihad and the disbanding of a Christian-based separatist movement, the Maluku Sovereignty Front (FKM).

"The Indonesian government has ordered the Maluku provincial government to firmly deal with both elements, the Laskar Jihad and the FKM, with the idea of terminating new violence and conflicts in the region," he told a press conference.

"We are evaluating that both elements are part of the problem after we have achieved the Malino (peace) agreement. These two elements are conducting provocation that may create new violence and conflicts.

"For us, the Indonesian government, the elimination of those two hardline (groups) is very important and one of the keys in solving problems in Maluku permanently."

Last Saturday police, with the cabinet's approval, arrested Laskar Jihad leader Jaffar Umar Thalib over a speech in the Maluku capital Ambon in which he allegedly incited a deadly attack on Christian villagers.

The Java-based Laskar Jihad has long been accused of stoking violence between Muslims and Christians in Maluku since it arrived in the island chain in May 2000 vowing to wage "holy war". Security forces made no move to stop their arrival.

Bitter sectarian fighting had broken out in early 1999 and has since claimed over 5,000 lives.

A state-brokered peace pact in February this year brought a brief calm to the eastern island chain but it has been undermined by a series of violent incidents since early April.

The April 28 massacre, in which 13 people were killed, was the worst bloodshed since the deal was reached.

The directive also orders security authorities to launch door-to-door raids to disarm militias and their supporters and calls for an investigation into all crimes during the three years of bloodshed.

Some Muslims accuse the Christian separatist group of fuelling violence.

Last month police arrested Alex Manuputty, who heads the Maluku Sovereignty Front, to foil plans to raise a separatist flag. They have said that he and 16 supporters who were also held will be charged with subversion.

vt/sm/casc AFP



 

 

• Copyright © 2002 AFP. All rights reserved.
 

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