Fabiola Desy Unidjaja and Tiarma Siboro, The Jakarta
Post, Jakarta
In a move apparently made to maintain the support of its
supporters, United Development Party (PPP) Chairman Hamzah Haz
said the party would continue to fight for the inclusion of sharia
law in future amendments to the 1945 Constitution.
Speaking to journalists after the closing ceremony of the
Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) Congress on Sunday, Hamzah said as a
Muslim-based party, the PPP would put its efforts toward imposing
sharia law in Indonesia.
"For the PPP, sharia law will always be demanded,"
Hamzah, also the vice president of Indonesia, said.
He was quick to add that the fight would not be to the last
drop of blood, saying that the party preferred to lobby for its
inclusion in any amendments to the 1945 Constitution, rather than
direct legislative voting.
He said if support for the inclusion was scant then there was
no need to conduct walk outs or voting for the inclusion of the
article.
"We choose to put forward democracy, but we'll keep on
fighting for sharia law."
Amendments to Article 29 of the 1945 Constitution on religion
is one of the contentious issues expected to be debated during the
upcoming People's Consultative Assembly (MPR) Annual Session.
Two Muslim-based political parties -- the PPP and the Crescent
Star Party (PBB) -- have demanded the inclusion of a phrase in the
Jakarta Chapter saying: "the obligation for Muslims to
implement Sharia Law".
The Jakarta Chapter is the initial form of the state ideology
of Pancasila and was inserted in the 1945 Constitution preamble
and Article 29, both without mentioning the phrase.
The scrapping of those words was conducted by the country's
founding fathers in observance of Indonesia's diversity.
Most parties have rejected the inclusion, saying that it was
not necessary to change the article as it would disrupt the lives
of the people.
The latest caucus, consisting of several major parties,
including Golkar and the National Awakening Party (PKB) have also
said Article 29 will not be amended.
It was reported that Hamzah had actually given up the idea of
sharia law in exchange for his position as vice president last
year.
The deal was made with the Indonesian Democratic Party of
Struggle (PDI Perjuangan) chaired by President Megawati
Soekarnoputri.
Earlier, NU chairman Hasyim Muzadi said there was no need to
amend the article and called on NU members active in several
political parties to ensure that the article stayed as it was.
Meanwhile, PBB chairman Yusril Ihza Mahendra has also said that
his party would continue to fight for the inclusion of sharia law
in the upcoming Annual Session, slated to begin on Aug. 1.
"We will continue with the fight although we will be the
only party maintaining the stance (for the inclusion of the
phrase)."