AMBON - Even as the military
campaign to quell the separatist movement in Aceh shows no sign of
coming to a speedy end, fresh trouble is brewing in another
trouble spot - Maluku, where separatist and sectarian violence is
threatening the province.
Maluku's Pattimura military
commander Major-General Agustadi Sasongko Purnomo hinted there
were groups that were interested in stirring up trouble and
renewing the conflict in the province.
He identified two of them as the
South Maluku Republic (RMS) separatist movement and its military
wing, the Maluku Liberation Front (FKM).
'Another is a group of people who
will take advantage of the instability,' the military chief told
reporters after attending the 42nd anniversary celebration of the
733rd Infantry Battalion here.
He said the province still had to
deal with the problems that ensued following the 1999 religious
unrest, and this would need the full participation of all elements
in society to prevent past conflicts from re-emerging.
'Should the ideological, political,
economic, social, cultural and security problems remain unsolved,
they will trigger new conflicts here,' Maj-Gen Agustadi said.
Quoting intelligence reports, the
two-star general said the groups he was referring to included
people who were behind the latest acts of terror in the provincial
capital.
Ambon has been coping with the
possibility of renewed terror following recent discoveries of
bombs in public places.
The latest incident was the
discovery of an armed bomb in the Mardika area. The bomb failed to
explode as the police bomb squad managed to deactivate it in time.
But the military chief said it was
difficult to identify the motives behind the latest bomb threats
as they were different from those of the RMS/FKM, which had tried
to set up a separate state.
'We're hunting these people...We,
therefore, would ask for public help and for them to contact us if
they know the whereabouts of the perpetrators,' Maj-Gen Agustadi
said.
Maluku police chief
Brigadier-General Bambang Sutrisno agreed and offered to help the
military to uncover the groups involved.
The military chief also hinted at
the existence of some 300 weapons - both military standard issue
and homemade - among the opposing groups in Ambon.
'We'll conduct spot raids on
suspected places to confiscate these weapons,' he said.
'I hope those possessing weapons
will voluntarily hand them over to us. And those who know that
their neighbours have guns, ammunition or explosives should also
report them to the nearest military or police post.'
Serious sectarian violence broke
out in Maluku in January 1999, which left more than 5,000 people
dead and forced hundreds of thousands to flee.
The central government in February
last year brokered a peace deal between the two warring camps, but
sporadic violence has continued.
More than 80 per cent of
Indonesia's 212 million people are Muslims, but in some eastern
regions, including Maluku, Christians make up about half the
population or are in the majority. -- The Jakarta Post/Asia News
Network