Mojave Rattlesnake

Crotalus scutulatus scutulatus

 

A medium to large rattlesnake, averaging 22" to 50" in length. Base coloration varies from olive green-brown to yellow-green to gray-brown. The back is lined with a series of dark gray to dark brown blotches or "diamond" shapes. The blotches of the Mojave are usually uniform in color and not speckled or peppered looking like the similar looking Western Diamondback has. A light colored stripe extends from the corner of the eye back and down beyond the end of the mouth. The tail is white or light gray with thin black or dark brown rings that are narrower than the white spaces between them.

Usually found in the flats and more level areas of the desert, not often found in steeper foothills and mountains. Occurs in habitats ranging from Sonoran desert to oak/acacia scrubland.

Primarily nocturnal. Eats rats and mice.

This snake ranges across the entire western, southwestern, and southern portions of Arizona.

This rattlesnake species tends to be highly aggresive when encountered and is one of the most dangerous and venomous snakes in the U.S.



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