Flt. Lt. Ian William Tweddell
World War II
P. O. W. Diary 
January 12, 1917 to June 19, 1975

'drome.  Group Captain on motorbike with 2 Tempest escort.  In camp at 21:00 or else.  Began construction of cart in evening.  Schnapps, coffee and Klim.  Sky cleared about 18:00.  Heavy dew but no rainfall.

Thursday, April 19
Cold but cloud breaking.  Wind 15 - 20 / 270.  Found camp not at Pennegerg but at Ellerbeck, 7 km. away.  Start 10:00.  Rugensbergen.  w/v 315/40.  Dusty; cool.  Breakfast; 2 toast, coffee; packet of Canadian prunes during morning.  Rugenbergen 75 km from Kiel, 16 from Hamburg.  Blankets on wagon.  3/4 of people now wheeling.  Carts range from 2 pram wheels to 1/2 a light farm wagon.  No police today.  Many people in houses, etc. last night.  Some ousted.  Halts during morning 30 - 10 - 10 - 10.  Short cut through scrub country raised hell with weaker wheels.  Tempests about again.  Beautiful clear day with white clouds.  Country poor farming, sandy, scrubby country.  3 kms of very poor "fussweg" then stop for lunch.  Salmon, 1 bread, 3 biscuits, cheese, coffee.  Very pleasant lunching alone.  Fell sound asleep.  14:00; on road.  Stiff march of about 5 km.  To outskirts of Harkscheide, 53 km from Lubeck, 15 from Hamburg.  Obviously new suburb of Hamburg.  Very neat, clean and new.  Saw 5 houses under construction.  Shops empty as usual.  Smooth, hard road surface now.  Feet hot.  16 minute stop then through Glashutte and 3 kms. to a battle school 88 mm people from Osnabruck here.  Had it. In usual field at 16:15.  1/4 mile down road for 2 lots of water and 2 of heather.  Very comfortable bed.  Night very windy; clear, cool.  Supper 3 spuds, 1/2 kilo goon meat, 2 brews.  3 pieces bread and cheese.  Wash and to bed at 21:00.  Usual air activity.  Tempests raised hell here at 16:30.  Saw Don.  Very tired last night.  16 km.

Friday, April 20
Up at 07:15 after good night on heather bed.  Breakfast 3 pieces of fried bread, cheese and Kam and coffee.  Not so windy today.  Blankets and tunic on wagon.  News good.  50 km. still to do.  Start 10:15.  A few refugees.  Rest at Tangstedt 45 km from Lubeck.  12:30; Lunch 3 biscuits and sardines, 1 bread and Spam, cold coffee.  13:50; on again to Bargefeld, 38 km from Lubeck.  16:15 in field at Elmanhorst.  Supper; Cheese, Spam, bread, coffee.  Erect shelter of sods, blanket and great coat.  Rain began about 03:00.  Dry all night.  Bombing, flare dropping and gunnery very close.  A cheerless night.  3 tins of bread issued.  Feet very tired.  Ground hard, trampled.  Crossed Alster.  15 km.

Saturday, April 21
Woke up at 07:00 after uncomfortable night due to intruders, rain and hard ground.  07:30 told to find cover.  Located shed in rear of house, close to field.  3 of us in to make a total of 11.  5 in shed; 2 upstairs; 2 in pigpen; 2 in workshop.  2 old men, 1 old woman, 2 young women with children.  One very charming and cheerful.  Baby 10 months.  Husband killed in Russia.  Evacuated from Koenigsberg.  Lunch - huge stew.  Household supplied spuds adn 1/4 can of meat each.  Big coffee bash in house.  Wood gathering.  Session with SS - booth cleaning in house.  Told to stay in yard or else.  Tea in kitchen.  Weather blustery and showery all day.  Amazing kindness shown in use of workshop etc.  So far 7 slices of bread today.  Rumors but no news.  Kriegies all over the countryside.  All semblance of order gone.  Shave, wash, shoeshine.
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