Chapter 25 Extra Credit (5pts)

  1. Jean Foucault proved that Earth rotated by observing the motion of a(n) ________________.
  2. The four time zones in the continental United States are Eastern, Central, Pacific, and _________.
  3. The apparent shift in the position of nearby stars compared to distant stars as Earth moves around in its orbit is called _________.
  4. Earth turns on its axis once every ____________ hours.
  5. The starting point for the standard time zones is called the __________.
  6. A flight leaves from New York at 9am EDT and arrives in Los Angeles at 11:30am PDT. The flight back requires the same amount of flying time. You leave Los Angeles at 8am PDT. Your arrival time in New York is ________. (Give the time zone and time)
  7. It is 10pm on Sunday night in Chicago. In Japan, the day of the week is ___________.
  8. If it is 10pm just east of the International Date Line, then just to the west of the International Date Line the clock reads ______.
  9. The movement of Earth in it's orbit around the sun is called its ________________.
  10. One reason that ancient astronomers accepted a geocentric solar system was their inability to observe the __________.
  11. The Northern Hemisphere is closest to the sun in the month of _________.
  12. If Earth's axis were not tilted, then the length of the daylight period each day would always be _________.
  13. A traveler moving south from the equator toward the Antarctic Circle in January will discover that the daylight period ____________.
  14. At noon on the equinoxes, the sun passes directly overhead at the ______________.
  15. The autumn equinox occurs on or about ____________.
  16. In the Northern Hemisphere, the shortest day of the year occurs on or about ____________.
  17. Seasonal changes are less dramatic near the ___________.
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