Monkey's Paw Plot Analaysis
Exposition:
WITHOUT, the night was cold and wet, but in the small parlour of Laburnam Villa the blinds were drawn and the fire burned brightly. Father and son were at chess, the former, who possessed ideas about the game involving radical changes, putting his king into such sharp and unnecessary perils that it even provoked comment from the white-haired old lady knitting placidly by the fire.

  "Hark at the wind," said Mr. White, who, having seen a fatal mistake after it was too late, was amiably desirous of preventing his son from seeing it.

  "I'm listening," said the latter, grimly surveying the board as he stretched out his hand. "Check."

  "I should hardly think that he'd come to-night," said his father, with his hand poised over the board.

  "Mate," replied the son.

  "That's the worst of living so far out," bawled Mr. White, with sudden and unlooked-for violence; "of all the beastly, slushy, out-of-the-way places to live in, this is the worst. Pathway's a bog, and the road's a torrent. I don't know what people are thinking about. I suppose because only two houses on the road are let, they think it doesn't matter."

  "Never mind, dear," said his wife soothingly; "perhaps you'll win the next one."

  Mr. White looked up sharply, just in time to intercept a knowing glance between mother and son. The words died away on his lips, and he hid a guilty grin in his thin grey beard.

(The Exposition is the beginning parts of the story, giving us details on the characters and setting.)

Inciting Incident:

     "There he is," said Herbert White, as the gate banged to loudly and heavy footsteps came toward the door.
The old man rose with hospitable haste, and opening the door, was heard condoling with the new arrival. The new arrival also condoled with himself, so that Mrs. White said, "Tut, tut!" and coughed gently as her husband entered the room, followed by a tall burly man, beady of eye and rubicund of visage.

  "Sergeant-Major Morris," he said, introducing him.

(When Herbert opens the door, the problem starts. If he had not open the door, the story would not have gone on.)
Rising Action:

  "I should like to see those old temples and fakirs and jugglers," said the old man. "What was that you started telling me the other day about a monkey's paw or something, Morris?"

  "Nothing," said the soldier hastily. "Leastways, nothing worth hearing."

  "Monkey's paw?" said Mrs. White curiously.

  "Well, it's just a bit of what you might call magic, perhaps," said the sergeant-major off-handedly.

  His three listeners leaned forward eagerly. The visitor absentmindedly put his empty glass to his lips and then set it down again. His host filled it for him.

  "To look at," said the sergeant-major, fumbling in his pocket, "it's just an ordinary little paw, dried to a mummy."

  He took something out of his pocket and proffered it. Mrs. White drew back with a grimace, but her son, taking it, examined it curiously.

  "And what is there special about it?" inquired Mr. White, as he took it from his son and, having examined it, placed it upon the table.

  "It had a spell put on it by an old fakir," said the sergeant-major, "a very holy man. He wanted to show that fate ruled people's lives, and that those who interfered with it did so to their sorrow. He put a spell on it so that three separate men could each have three wishes from it."

  His manner was so impressive that his hearers were conscious that their light laughter jarred somewhat.

  "Well, why don't you have three, sir?" said Herbert White cleverly.

  The soldier regarded him in the way that middle age is wont to regard presumptuous youth. "I have," he said quietly, and his blotchy face whitened.

  "And did you really have the three wishes granted?" asked Mrs. White.

  "I did," said the sergeant-major, and his glass tapped against his strong teeth.

  "And has anybody else wished?" inquired the old lady.

  "The first man had his three wishes, yes," was the reply. "I don't know what the first two were, but the third was for death. That's how I got the paw."

  His tones were so grave that a hush fell upon the group.

  "If you've had your three wishes, it's no good to you now, then, Morris," said the old man at last. "What do you keep it for?"

  The soldier shook his head. "Fancy, I suppose," he said slowly.

  "If you could have another three wishes," said the old man, eyeing him keenly, "would you have them?"

  "I don't know," said the other. "I don't know."

  He took the paw, and dangling it between his front finger and thumb, suddenly threw it upon the fire. White, with a slight cry, stooped down and snatched it off.

  "Better let it burn," said the soldier solemnly.

  "If you don't want it, Morris," said the old man, "give it to me."

(The Falling Action is during the acquisition of the Monkey's Paw. This leads up to the climax of the story.)

Cl
imax:
"If you only cleared the house, you'd be quite happy, wouldn't you?" said Herbert, with his hand on his shoulder. "Well, wish for two hundred pounds, then; that'll just do it."

  His father, smiling shamefacedly at his own credulity, held up the talisman, as his son, with a solemn face somewhat marred by a wink at his mother, sat down at the piano and struck a few impressive chords.

  "I wish for two hundred pounds," said the old man distinctly.

  A fine crash from the piano greeted the words, interrupted by a shuddering cry from the old man. His wife and son ran toward him.

  "It moved, he cried, with a glance of disgust at the object as it lay on the floor. "As I wished it twisted in my hands like a snak
e."\

(The Climax is the point of no return, which means that it is when he makes his first wish. He can't take it back, and have to live with it.)

Falling Act
ion:
  There was no reply; the old woman's face was white, her eyes staring, and her breath inaudible; on the husband's face was a look such as his friend the sergeant might have carried into his first action.

  "I was to say that Maw and Meggins disclaim all responsibility," continued the other. "They admit no liability at all, but in consideration of your son's services they wish to present you with a certain sum as compensation."

  Mr. White dropped his wife's hand, and rising to his feet, gazed with a look of horror at his visitor. His dry lips shaped the words, "How much?"

  "Two hundred pounds," was the answer.

  Unconscious of his wife's shriek, the old man smiled faintly, put out his hands like a sightless man, and dropped, a senseless heap, to the f
loor.

Conclusion:

"It's my boy; it's Herbert!" she cried, struggling mechanically. "I forgot it was two miles away. What are you holding me for? Let go. I must open the door."

  "For God's sake, don't let it in," cried the old man trembling.

  "You're afraid of your own son," she cried, struggling. "Let me go. I'm coming, Herbert; I'm coming."

  There was another knock, and another. The old woman with a sudden wrench broke free and ran from the room. Her husband followed to the landing, and called after her appealingly as she hurried downstairs. He heard the chain rattle back and the bottom bolt drawn slowly and stiffly from the socket. Then the old woman's voice, strained and panting.

  "The bolt," she cried loudly. "Come down. I can't reach it."

  But her husband was on his hands and knees groping wildly on the floor in search of the paw. If he could only find it before the thing outside got in. A perfect fusillade of knocks reverberated through the house, and he heard the scraping of a chair as his wife put it down in the passage against the door. He heard the creaking of the bolt as it came slowly back, and at the same moment he found the monkey's paw, and frantically breathed his third and last wish.

  The knocking ceased suddenly, although the echoes of it were still in the house. He heard the chair drawn back and the door opened. A cold wind rushed up the staircase, and a long loud wail of disappointment and misery from his wife gave him courage to run down to her side, and then to the gate beyond. The street lamp flickering opposite shone on a quiet and deserted road.

(The Conclusion is the ending action of the story, finsihing up the story and tying up loose ends.)
Hosted by www.Geocities.ws

1