Walter GOEHR


Walter Goehr
($Src: see link-anchor)

Walter Goehr (1903.05.28-1960.12.04) [de] [en] [ja]
ワルター[ヴァルター]・ゲール[ゲーア]

Goehr : Chamber orchestra (1942)

印刷楽譜のCopyrightは1941年、通説は1942年。

Musical score

Score: Hawkes: B.&H. 8416 (117 p.; 33 cm.)
Rental: Boosey&Hawkes

Instrument-s

2 Fl(1 Picc), 2 Ob(1 EngHrn), 2 Cl(1 Bas.Cl, 1 Alt.Sax), 2 Fg;
4 Hrn, 2 Trp, 3 Trb;
Timp, 3 Perc (BDrum, SDrum, Cym, Trgl, TamTam, Gong, Glsp, TBells, Xyl, Vibr, WBlock, TBlock);
Harp, Pf, Organ[+], Str

[+]=OPTIONAL
※Organ は Optional で、登場するのは[Kiev]のみ。

Contents structure

[Gnomus]はカットされ、そこに[Limoges]が入る。 [P5]、[Catacombae]はカット、[mortuis]はある。
これらの変更により、[P1]から突然[Limoges]、脈略なく[P2]へ進み、[Samuel]の後は[mortuis]に入る。非常に変わった構成である。

attacca指示は次の通り。
[P1], [Limoges], [P2]-[castello], [P3]-[Tuilleries], [Bydlo], [P4]-[Balet], [Samuel], [mortuis]-[Baba]-[Kiev]

各曲の楽譜(Hawkes: B.&H. 8416)上のタイトルは次表の通り。[Tuilleries][Samuel][Kiev]の3曲は同じ楽譜の目次(後述の"CONTENTS")と表記が異なる。

Pictures from an Exhibition, orchestrated by Walter Goehr
musictitledescription
[P1]I.   PROMENADE冒頭はsolo Trp.
[Gnomus]-
[Limoges]II.   THE MARKET OF LIMOGES
[P2]III   PROMENADE冒頭はsolo Va.
attacca
[castello]IIIA   THE OLD CASTLE冒頭メロディーはFg,Va,Vc、そこからEngHrnが歌う.
[P3]IV   PROMENADEattacca
[Tuilleries]IVA   TUILERIES (CHILDREN QUARRELING AT PLAY)
[Bydlo]V   BYDLO (POLISH OX-WAGGON)冒頭pp. メロディーはCl(A),Alt.Sax,Hrn(1,3),Va.
[P4]VI   PROMENADEattacca
[Balet]VIA   BALLET OF THE CHICKENS IN THEIR SHELLS最後は2回鳴く.
[Samuel]VII   SAMUEL GOLDENBURG AND SCHMUILE (TWO JEWS, RICH AND POOR)Shmuyle役はsolo muted Trp.
最後は C-Des-C-B.
[P5]-
[Catacombae]-
[mortuis]VIII   THE CATACOMBS[mortuis]部分のみであるが、タイトルは"Catacombs"である.
attacca
[Baba]IX   THE HUT ON FOWLS' LEGS (BABA-YAGA)最後に1小節追加(SDrumとCymのロールcresc., fermata).
attacca
[Kiev]X   THE GREAT GATE OF KIEFF冒頭f. 冒頭はOrganがある場合はOrganのみで演奏する模様(*)

(*) p.100: "N.B. The cues on this page are included as a reminder that the Organ is optional throughout."
(*) 冒頭12小節間について。管楽器と Timp. にはそれぞれ"organ"と書かれ、音符と同時に全休符が書かれている。また弦楽器セクションには "Full Organ or W.W & Brass" と書かれ、音符と同時に全休符が書かれている。オルガンセクションには "Full Organ" の声部(G,F)と "Solo"の声部(F)がある。
(*) 13小節目以降のオルガンセクションには、場面によって"Col orch."や"Solo"と指示が書かれている。

Performance-s

Goehr編「展覧会の絵」演奏歴
dateplayertitlevenuedescription
1992.08.16Antoni Bonetti : Brisbane Symphony Orchestra(1992 Brisbane Sinfonia Concert)(Queensland Cultural Auditorium), Brisbane, QLD [.au]会場はQPACと同じ??
2000.10.09T18:30稲垣宏樹 : 愛知シンフォニエッタ第2回演奏会~清新のフィロソフィア~しらかわホール (愛知:栄)Japan premiere
Pippo Classic Guide 10月
2005.07.10Txx:xxSteven Ward : Interlochen Philharmonic@ [boosey]@, Interlochen, MI [.us]
2012.10.25T12:00
2012.10.25T19:00
Sascha Goetzel : Kuopion kaupunginorkesteri [fi]PÄIVÄMATINEA I & SINFONIASARJA IV [KMC]Kuopion Musiikkikeskus: Konserttisali, Kuopio [.fi]
2015.03.21T20:00(?)Janosch Breth : Oberstufenorchester der Freien Waldorfschule am BodenseeOberstufenkonzert [boosey] [要チェック]Freie Waldorfschule am Bodensee: Großer Saal(?), Überlingen [.de]

指揮者 Jeffrey Reed 氏の Conducting Repertoire に "Mussorgsky/Goehr   Pictures at an Exhibition" とあるので、どこかで演奏しているのだろう (記録は発見できていない)。

Materials

市販楽譜

Hawkes: B.&H. 8416
frontpage
MOUSSORGSKY
Pictures from an Exhibition
Tableaux d'une Exposition
Orchestrated by
WALTER GOEHR
FULL SCORE 25.s 0d.
HAWKES & SON, (LONDON) LTD.
(*) 25.s 0d. = 25 shillings 0 penny(denarius)
p.0
THIS transcription of “Pictures from an Exhibition” has been made to meet the requirements of orchestras of less than full “symphonic” proportions. The existing versions by Ravel and others are inaccessible to many organizations, professional as well as amateur, in that they are scored for a very large orchestra with no possibilities of reduction or cueing. The maximum scoring of this version, as shown on the opposite page, is for a medium-sized orchestra with double woodwind. Cues have, however, been liberally inserted in the parts so that the work can be played by considerably smaller ensembles. A suitable combination would be as follows :
    Flute (doubling Piccolo).
    Oboe (preferably doubling Cor Anglais).
    2 Clarinets (2nd preferably doubling E♭ Alto Saxophone and Bass Clarinet).
    Bassoon.
    2 Horns.
    2 Trumpets.
    1st Trombone.
    Timpani} Percussion} 2 players.
    Harp.
    Piano.
    Organ (if possible).
    Strings.
  Shorter suites can be played if desired. The following are suggested : (1) consisting of movements I to VIa (13 minutes); (2) consisting of movements IVa, IIIa and VIa (8 minutes). Both of these can also be played by a still smaller orchestra consisting of the following : Flute, Oboe, 2 Clarinets, 2 Trumpets, 1st Trombone, Timpani and Percussion (1 player only), Piano and Strings. The Piano part is essential.
  Some slight modifications of the original have been made in the present version — among them some cuts, and the introduction of the lively “Market of Limoges” as the first, instead of the seventh, number after the opening “Promenade.” The transcriber believes that the work will thereby be rendered more suitable for performance as an orchestral concert item.
p.1
MOUSSORGSKY derived the inspiration for this work from an exhibition in Moscow, in 1874, of water colours and drawings by the Russian architect Victor Hartmann. Hartmann, who died the preceding year, was for a time an intimate friend of the composer. Each movement of the work bears the name of one of Hartmann's pictures, while the Introduction and interludes entitled “Promenade” depict the composer as he strolls from one exhibit to another.
CONTENTS
I   PROMENADE (P. 1).
II   THE MARKET OF LIMOGES (P. 6).
Women arguing furiously in the market of a bright Mediterranean town.
III   PROMENADE (P. 17).
IIIa   THE OLD CASTLE (P. 19).
A medieval castle, in front of which a minstrel is singing.
IV   PROMENADE (P. 31).
IVa   IN THE TUILERIES (P. 33).
A crowd of playful children with their nurses, in an alley in the Tuileries Gardens.
V   BYDLO (P. 40).
A lumbering Polish wagon with huge wheels, drawn by oxen.
VI   PROMENADE (P. 48).
VIa   BALLET OF CHICKENS IN THEIR SHELLS (P. 50).
A drawing for a picturesque scene from the ballet “Trilby.”
VII   SAMUEL GOLDENBERG AND SCHMUILE (P. 60).
Two Polish Jews — one rich, the other poor.
VIII   THE CATACOMBS (P. 68).
A drawing depicting the artist exploring the Paris Catacombs by lantern light.
IX   THE HUT ON FOWLS' LEGS (P. 72).
A clock in the shape of the hut of Baba Yaga, the legendary Russian witch.
X   THE GREAT GATE OF KIEV (P. 100).
A design for the city gate in the ancient, massive Russian style, surmounted by a slavonic, helmet-shaped cupola.
p.2
INSTRUMENTATION
2 Flutes (1st doubling Piccolo)
2 Oboes (1st doubling Cor Anglais)
2 Clarinets (2nd doubling Bass Clarinet and E♭ Alto Saxophone)
2 Bassoons;
4 Horns
2 Trumpets
3 Trombones;
Timpani;
Percussion: { Bass Drum, Cymbals, Side Drum, Triangle, Tamtam, Gong, Glockenspiel, Bell in E♭, Xylophone, Vibraphone, Wood Block, Temple Blocks } 3 Players;
Harp
Organ
Piano
Strings
DURATION 25 MINUTES
p.3
PICTURES FROM AN EXHIBITION
M.P.MOUSSORGSKY
Arranged by WALTER GOEHR.
I. PROMENADE
Copyright 1941 in U.S.A. by HAWKES & SON (LONDON) Ltd
Copyright for all countries
Printed in England.
B&H. 8416
All rights reserved
Tous droits réservés
印刷(原稿は手書き)上は "Copyright 1941" とあるが、印刷後に"1"の上に"2"を書き足したような跡があり、編曲は1942年であるという通説もあって、状況がよくわからない。 単に浄書屋さんのミスなのか、あるいは、本当は1941年だが編曲時期情報を知った前保有者(入手した楽譜は書き込み等なく綺麗だが恐らく中古品)が上から"2"と書いたのか。