The Royal Lao Flag preceding the L.P.D.R.
"Tragic Mountains: The Hmong,   the Americans,
and the Secret Wars for Laos, 1942 - 1992" *
By Dr. Jane Hamilton-Merritt

..and today (Nobel Prize Award Nominee)
Click here for ordering information.

"Chilling" book cover of the majestic mountains, home of the Hmongs!
            Lima 20 - Alternate   (Hmong/CIA Hqs during the War)

* 90's saw tons of government documents de-classified


Bush Hat symbolizing the 'Secret Wars' Hmong Links

    Meo :   Hmong   (pronounced: "mong")   You may consider these two words representing the Hmong people "interchangeable."   Of course, the Hmong people do not.   And, out of respect for these marvelous people/warriors, please always refer to them as Hmong!   You see, in the Lao (Laotian) language (or slang,) the Hmong are called "Meo" - wrongfully, for who else - but the people (themselves) should have approval of their destiny and/or name?     Out of respect for the Laos Nation, they accept being referred to as "Lao" too, but now that you are informed - say with pride "Hmong!"
World Net Daily dot-Com News Source     WorldNetDaily's roving international correspondent Anthony C. LoBaido.   During the past year, LoBaido has traveled throughout Thailand and Laos, at considerable personal risk, documenting the plight of Laos' Hmong tribesmen -- including former CIA / Special Forces soldiers who fought side-by-side with American soldiers during the Vietnam war.   Among the most Christianized of the hill tribes in Southeast Asia, the Hmong have been the object of great persecution by both the Stalinist government of Laos and the Communist government of Vietnam.   But their biggest betrayal of all is still coming -- from the United States government and the United Nations.   Until now, no reporter from any other news organization worldwide has been willing or able to document this important story.

Click here for excerpts and references from World Net Daily.


National Geographic Article on Hmong     Don't believe the (extremist) articles on human rights towards the Hmong (above???)   Well, then - for those that find creditability in one of our nations best publications (in any category) - National Geographic!!!

National Geographic Article on Hmong "THE HMONG OF LAOS:   No place to run"
By W.E. Garrett
Senior Assistant Editor
National Geographic
Vol. 145,   No. 1,   January 1974,   Pp 78-111

Other National Geographic Articles on Laos:
"Little Laos, Next Door to Red China,"
By Elizabeth Perazic
Vol. 117,   No. 1,   January 1960,   pp 46-69
"Report on Laos,"
By Peter T. White and W.E. Garrett
Vol. 120,   No. 2,   August 1961,   pp 241-275
Click on cover(s) for selected photos.

Chao Fa -- story about the Hmong in the Secret War in Laos Benya Publishing dot-com in Chiang Mai, Thailand

    U.S. Book Ordering Details

    "This novel could be called �Non-Fiction� or a �Documentary Novel�.   It is about the �Hmong� (minority tribrspeople) in the Kingdom of Laos who had to fight to survive during the Vietnam War era.   In relating its story about the hard and difficult war the Hmong fourth in order to retain freedom, and their long plight to help stop the Communists� aggression in Southeast Asia, the book reveals the so-called �American�s Secret War� in detail."

    "Since there are so many Hmong from Laos living in the United States at the present, and the majority of them know no other language but English because they are born in America, we would like to ask any interested retail bookstore to please carry the English version of �Chao Fa� in your prestigious bookstore for us.   We feel that, for the Hmong in the United States, this book is the book that will represent them in the international community and will inform their friends and the world of how they have come to be refugees, have to disperse in all directions and have become permanent residents in so many countries, from Australia, Canada, France, Japan to the United States of America."

    "Other than the Hmong that should be interested in �Chao Fa�, we think that the US servicemen who used to be stationed in Southeast Asia might also be interested as well.   Most of them know very little about the fighting in Laos since there was no U.S. military personnel assigned to the ground operation in that country.   This is a good opportunity for them to learn what else was going on when they were fighting in Vietnam."

- [email protected]

About the Author -
Piriya Panasuwan is the author of 'Chao Fa', English Translation
    Piriya Panasuwan was born in 1943 in Chiangmai, Thailand.   He attended the Prince Royal's College in his home town for the primary and secondary education, and the Bangkok Christian College in Bangkok for his pre-university courses.   He spent five years in the United States to study music at various institutions.   Upon returning from abroad, he immediately went to work in Laos for an international volunteer organization helping displaced people.   He had to leave Laos when the situation changed in 1975.   Other than Chao Fa, Piriya Panasuwan has written 10 more novels and three of which received the national awards.   Chao Fa is his first novel that has been translated into foreign language.   Besides being a novelist, he is also a well-known translator.   Under his real name, he has translated many books and novels from the English language into the Thai language and vice versa.   The English language edition of Chao Fa is also one of his translation works.   As a translator, Piriya Panasuwan is planning to translate another award winning novel of his by the name of "Louis, E-Kaw, and friends" into English language.   This novel is another heart breaking story about a group of Amerasian children in post Vietnam War era that were left behind to face their own destiny alone without fathers.

U.S. Book Ordering Details

    U.S. Benya Publishing House is offering you a 30% discount or $9.00 US Dollars
on your orders placed through the U.S. Manager, Ms. Jettanaporn Suwannakoon.

    Including $8.00 shipping charges, please make your check payable to:   Jettanaporn Suwannakoon
for the total amount of $28.95 US.

    Please mail your order for "Chao Fa," the English Language version, to:

Ms. Jettanaporn Suwannakoon
Manager
Benya Publishing House
2 Greglen Ave., Suite 414
Nantucket, MA   02554

Telephone:   (508) 325-5842

Email:   [email protected]

Notice:   shipping charges covers both domestic and international orders.

    We will also be very honored if you would visit our web site at http://www.benyapublishing.com
to learn more about "Chao Fa" and view the cover of this book.   Your comments and/or your order are most welcome.

Sincerely,

Pongkaset
Benya Publishing House
Chiangmai, Thailand
[email protected]


    This page represents excerpts from "Tragic Mountains," for your information and hopefully - to purchase (like I did for Christmas, in 1995.)   It is a well documented research of the contributions of the Hmong people as staunch allies of we Americans during the Vietnam War, and horribly are betrayal and what followed the withdrawal of U.S. troops in 1975...

    The author is well versed on S.E. Asian matters as a correspondent there for many years and her research gives her much credit.   For me, it is the type of book that I would buy the next printing edition - just to have more current research she may add in it...

For a few days, as noted, this page will be designated as " Under construction."

"Songkran" (Thai/Lao New Years 4/16/00)

    I have selected passages of the book to be informative and again (hopefully,) excite you to go right out and get your own!!!   The intent, by law, is not to violate any copyright laws as excerpt(s) go.   Some of the research notes are purposely "partial" so as to be in keeping with the legal notion of "excerpts."

    It provided me with additional background on an episode in the "secret wars" that was Laos during the Vietnam War as they related to U.S.A.F. Navigation Site "Lima 85", or Phou Pho Thi ;   code name "commando club."   And, a correction to the names of the missing airmen, including one airman's rank.   Minor, I know, but I am sure not to the fallen airman's family !

    Well, let me get started!   First of all, "introductions" - "my hero" ; a warrior, a soldier and patriot of his own people, the Hmongs :   General Vang Pao

    General Pao looks pretty ordinary there, sitting on a high, high mountain in his people's homeland , but he is anything but ordinary - extraordinary !   He led his warrior Hmongs against our common enemy so as to remove the invaders to his country and homeland and all he wanted was a resort golf course...

    We Americans, our leaders, in so many words :   promised him this...

    Now, Mr. Vang Pao is a few years older and will probably never see that beautiful resort, in his homeland , "purched" high on the mountains of his province deep in a valley setting...

    But, for good "balance," I think it is very important that you have the opportunity to review the notes and research of another source than our own Air Force files.   I have read the (politically-motivated) documents from the purported episode at L/S 85, and I must say, the book author's version strikes of some undisputed truths and simply put - illustrates the frailty of man, the ugly-side of politics and how some get hurt by doing the right thing...

    The expression "comedy of errors" comes to mind in regard to the tragedy that was L/S 85 "pointing a finger" to the highest office of our land, the Presidency and to those military personnel directly responsible for security in Udorn RTAFB and the "priorities of war" dictated from 7th Air Force HQ in Saigon...   And, how vulnerable we all can be as the "small pawns" doing our duty for honor and country...

    I hope the men that have survived, died or whatever may be their personal fait are at peace now.   They deserved better, and were only performing their duty as we veterans all know it to be.   Those that are (actually) responsible, will have to live with this burden until their individual dying day...   I do not envy them.   No - better them than I.

  In this religious time of year, and the rebroadcast of "Moses" is on television as I write/publish this page ;   Moses is returning from the mountain where he has seen or listened to God.   "My eyes could not look upon him."   This is a fait that faces those that could have changed the evacuation of L/S 85, but for one (1) day...   Could they "face" the men who served at this outpost, with little defense (against battalions of regular troops)???   I dare say not.

    Politics.   Complete knowledge of a prepared attack, constructing a road at the base of the mountain!!!   .. priorities ..     "Contradiction in terms" - letter from the Office of the Director, CIA
As this letter pointed out, General Pao was respected by everyone (both sides) in his homeland, see photo of the General meeting with Kong Le the next "puppet" leader for the communist party in the Vientiane goverment, of the time.   General Pao's stature, in his dress whites may be relatively small, but that is all that is small about this warrior!   His leadership was never questioned by his men,   as can be seen in the face on one of the Hmong's Ace Pilot - photo in front of his pride aircraft, a T-28.

    Although, this research on my behalf, was motivated from uncovering (yet) another episode of the Vietnam War (L/S 85,) here is an illustration of the staunch warrior people the Hmong people are - a 13 year old soldier being praised by an adult comrade officer in the Royal Lao Army.   I could not do justice to the account of this (small) soldier's heroism, but I will "set the stage" for an excerpt of the account of "Lima Lima", an airstrip defended by the Hmong and this (little) soldier assigned on the perimeter with a 50 caliber machine gun and now the excerpt .

    And, finally - a couple of pages documented in the appendices of the book regarding the author's personal research notes and sources for documents and interviews :

General Vang Pao at 34 General Vang Pao, older
page one   and   page two

Some final photographs to ponder -

"Mr. Vang Pao comes to Washington"

Mr. Vang Pao attends a Hmong Reunion
in Minnesota.


Hmong - Americans march on D.C.


  This concludes these excerpts from "Tragic Mountains" and I hope you run right out and pick up your own personal copy so be better enlightened as to one of our finest allies-in-battle the history of the United States has ever known!   Again, in the memory of those comrades that did not return and served so that we may enjoy freedom today.     Click here for ordering information.

"Hmong Ace T-28 Pilot with over Five Thousand Combat Missions before his death"

    Spelling of Ly Lue Hmong Clan name, using the English alphabet, is subject to interpretation based upon phonetic or symbolic methods of pronounciation whether Hmong or Lao and "Tragic Mountains" in Chapter 1 provides two basic alternate (English alphabet) spelling: Ly and Lee and therefore spelling Ly as "Le" is not far fetched either...   The following are the given spellings (one inset in one of the photos below) and another spelling in the photo caption found in "Tragic Mountains", pg-163. Ly Lue, Tragic Mountain   Lee, Lue (name inserted) and Le, Lue (yet another acceptable spelling).  







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