Cimarron (Cimarrón Uruguayo, Perro Cimarrón, Perro Criollo, Perro Gaucho, Uruguayan Cimarron) Uruguayan Cimarron


Cimarron Cardenal Del Tara. Omistajat: Francisco Criserá ja Jorge Guevara.
Cimarron Cardenal Del Tara. Owners: Francisco Criserá and Jorge Guevara.
© Francisco Criserá & Jorge Guevara


Alkuperämaa: Uruguay
Hyväksytty: 21.2.2006
FCI:n luokitus: Ryhmä 2 Pinserit, snautserit, molossityyppiset ja sveitsinpaimenkoirat. Alaryhmä 2,1 molossityyppiset koirat, mastiffit. Käyttökoetulosta ei vaadita.
Origin: Uruguay
Date of publication of the original valid standard: 21.02.2006
Classification FCI: Group 2 Pinschers and Schnauzers, Molossoid breeds, Swiss Mountain and Cattle dogs. Section 2.1 Molossoid, Dogue type. Without working trial.

KÄYTTÖTARKOITUS: Erinomainen paimen- suurriistanmetsästys- ja vahtikoira.
LYHYT HISTORIAOSUUS: Cimarronin alkuperä on hämärän peitossa. Sen tiedetään polveutuvan espanjalaisten ja portugalilaisten valloittajien koirista. Nämä koirat jäivät maahan ja risteytyivät keskenään. Luonnonvalinnan seurauksena vain sopivimmat, vahvimmat ja viisaimmat yksilöt selvisivät. Se johti cimarronin syntymiseen. Sen ajan asukkaat huomasivat näiden koirien arvon, kesyttivät ne ja alkoivat vähitellen käyttää niitä menestyksekkäästi sekä omaisuutensa vahteina että paimenkoirina päivittäisessä työssään.
UTILIZATION: Excellent for herding, big game hunting and guard.
BRIEF HISTORICAL SUMMARY: The origin of the Cimarrón Uruguayo is uncertain. It is known to be descended from the dogs introduced by the Spanish and Portuguese conquerors. These dogs left in the country crossed among themselves. Natural selection had as a result that only the fitter, the stronger and more clever individuals survived. This is how the Cimarrón was born. The inhabitants of the time, recognizing the value of these dogs, domesticated them and progressively began to use them successfully as guards of their estates and as herding dogs in their daily work with cattle.

YLEISVAIKUTELMA: Cimarron on keskikokoinen molossityyppinen koira, vahva, tiivisrakenteinen, hyväluustoinen, lihaksikas ja ketterä.
TÄRKEITÄ MITTASUHTEITA: Säkäkorkeus: pituus= 10:11. Säkäkorkeus yhtä suuri kuin lantion pituus. Kuono vain hieman kalloa (takaraivosta otsapenkereeseen mitattuna) lyhyempi. Kyynärpään pituus yhtä suuri kuin kyynärpään ja sään välinen etäisyys.
KÄYTTÄYTYMINEN/ LUONNE: Tasapainoinen, älykäs ja erittäin rohkea.
GENERAL APPEARANCE: The Cimarrón Uruguayo is a medium sized dog of molossian type, strong, compact, with good bones, well muscled and agile.
IMPORTANT PROPORTIONS: Height at withers: length= 10:11. Height at withers equal to height at croup. Muzzle only slightly shorter than skull (measured from the occiput to stop). Height to elbow same as from elbow to withers.
TEMPERAMENT/ BEHAVIOUR: Balanced, intelligent and of great courage.

HEAD
SKULL: Wider than long. Occiput slightly pronounced.
STOP: Moderate.
NOSE: Broad, black.
MUZZLE: Powerful. Medium width, only slightly shorter than skull.
LIPS: Upper lip covers lower lip but is not hanging.
JAWS/ TEETH: Jaws strong, powerful. Teeth strong, well aligned, complete bite. Scissor bite, i.e. upper incisors closely overlapping the lower incisors and set square to the jaws.
CHEEKS: Well developed, not bulging.
EYES: Medium size, almond shape, with inquisitive expression. Any shade of brown and in accordance with coat color, the darker the better. Eyelids tightly fitting eyeball and fully pigmented.
EARS: Medium size, medium set, triangular, dropping but not close to the cheeks. May be cropped, round in shape looking like puma ears, never more than half their length (except in countries where ear cropping is forbidden by law).

NECK: Strong, well muscled, not too long.
BODY
TOP LINE: Height at the withers is the same as height at the croup. Level or slightly saddle-backed.
WITHERS: Well defined.
LOIN: Short, strong, slightly arched.
CROUP: Of good length, broad, sloping at 30º on the horizontal.
CHEST: Deep, reaching at least to the elbow. Broad and well developed. Ribs well sprung, but not barrel shaped. Forechest well defined.
TAIL: Thick, medium set. Reaching the hock. At rest carried low. In motion carried horizontally or slightly upward.

LIMBS
FOREQUARTERS: Viewed from the front, straight and parallel.
SHOULDER BLADE: Well laid back.
UPPER ARMS: Same length as the shoulder blades.
ELBOWS: Neither turned in nor out.
FOREARMS: Straight. Strong bone.
METACARPUS (PASTERNS): From the side, slightly sloping.
FRONT FEET: Oval shaped, well-knit toes. With strong pads.
HINDQUARTERS: Well muscled and powerful, seen from behind straight and parallel.
UPPER THIGHS: Well developed.
STIFLES: Well angulated.
METATARSUS (REAR PASTERNS): Firm, of medium length.
HIND FEET: Cat feet, strong pads.

GAIT/ MOVEMENT: Effortless. With good reach in front and good drive behind. In movement, seen from the front and from behind, the legs are parallel, single tracking when speed increases.

NAHKA: Tiivis ja taipuisa.
KARVAPEITE
KARVA: Lyhyttä, sileää, tiiviisti rungonmyötäistä. Koiralla on aluskarva. Pitkäkarvaisuus on hylkäävä virhe.
VÄRI: Juovikas (brindle) tai kaikki fawnin sävyt, maskin kanssa tai ilman. Fawnit voivat vivahtaa mustaan. Valkoiset merkit hyväksytään alaleuassa, niskan alaosassa, eturinnassa, vatsassa ja raajojen alaosissa.
SKIN: Thick and supple.
COAT
HAIR: Short, smooth, close to the body, with undercoat. Long hair will disqualify.
COLOUR: Brindle or all shades of fawn, with or without mask. Fawns may have black shadings. White marks are allowed in the following places: underjaw, lower part of neck, forechest, abdomen and lower part of legs.

KOKO
SÄKÄKORKEUS: Urokset 58-61 cm (2 cm vaihtelu sallitaan). Nartut 55-58 cm (2 cm vaihtelu sallitaan).
PAINO: Urokset 38-45 kg. Nartut 33-40 kg.
SIZE AND WEIGHT
HEIGHT AT WITHERS: Dogs 58 to 61cm (2 cm Tolerance). Bitch 55 to 58cm (2 cm Tolerance).
WEIGHT: Dogs 38–45 kg. Bitches 33–40 kg.

FAULTS: Any departure from the foregoing points should be considered a fault and the seriousness with which the fault should be regarded should be in exact proportion to its degree and its effect upon the health and welfare of the dog. Lips excessively pendulous at corners. Excessive dewlap. Cheeks too prominent. More than 2 PM1 missing.
SEVERE FAULTS: White markings with the exception of those mentioned above. Clear departure from the important proportions. Absence of sexual dimorphism. Size under or over the stipulated height (including the tolerance).
ELIMINATING FAULTS: Aggressive or overly shy. Long hair. Any colour not mentioned. Undershot. Overshot. Clear lack of type. Any dog clearly showing physical or behavioral abnormalities shall be disqualified.

HUOM: Uroksilla tulee olla kaksi normaalisti kehittynyttä kivestä täysin laskeutuneina kivespussiin.
N.B: Male animals should have two apparently normal testicles fully descended into the scrotum.

Lähde/ Information: FCI Rotumääritelmä/ FCI Breed Standard (Jorge Nallem, in collaboration with Raymond Triquet and Jennifer Mulholland)


Lisätietoa rodusta/ More information about this breed:
Sociedad_de_Criadores_de_Cimarrón_Uruguayo
Del_Tara