INTRODUCTION 

Feeding of the 5,000 and the 4,000

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     To understand the Scriptures, we should look for spiritual truth,
and not just at the literal message. 

The Apostle Paul says: 

    "While we look not at the things which are seen, 
but at the things which are not seen; for the things which are seen are temporal, 
but the things which are not seen are eternal." 
(2Cor. 4:18).

 We also should compare scriptures with scriptures and rightly divide the Word of God,
to see spiritual truth: 

 "Which things also we speak, not in the words which man's wisdom teacheth,
but which the Holy Spirit teacheth, comparing spiritual things with spiritual."
(1Cor. 2:13)

 The error that many make is taking a verse(s) out of context and making their own interpretations. 
What some have done, is to take a verse here and a verse there,
and still another verse from another part of the bible,
and twist its meaning to suit their own doctrine. 

Peter says: 

  "Knowing this first, that no prophecy of the Scripture is of any private interpretation. 
For the prophecy came not at any time by the will of man, 
but holy men of God spoke as they were moved by the Holy Spirit." 
(2Pet. 1:20).

     We should not take any verse out of its context and interpret that verse (s) by itself. 
By doing this, we are making our interpretation to suit our own line of thinking. 
 

Instead, we should: 

1.  Read the previous and following verses 
and know the subject of the text which the verse is involved with. 
This helps us to understand the verse within the context. 

2.  Let the bible verses reveal its meaning to you
 by comparing it with other verses that speak of the same subject. 
Doing this confirms and enhances its meaning. 

3.  There should be no verse (s) or subject in the scripture 
that we avoid because it contradicts our understanding of scripture. 

4. Avoid the error of taking what is written in the Bible only literally
and missing the spiritual message. 
 
 
 
 

Many say we must take the Bible literally
but God is a Spirit and Jesus came to reveal the spiritual things of God to us.
(1 Co. 2:10-13). 
Surely there are literal and historical accounts and we can learn from them, 
but we do not apply it to us  literally, especially the Old Testament. 

     Jesus taught by numbers and by parables, the hidden things (mysteries)
of the spiritual realm.  The larger the number does not necessarily mean it is greater or better. 
Numbers are used to convey quantities, but more importantly they convey spiritual messages. 
For example, the number 2 is a number of witness and testimony. 
The number 11 is larger than the number 2, but the number 11 is  associated with doubting. 

The Scripture uses the 4 basic functions of mathematics. 

 (1) addition: Gathering in the Feeding of the 5,000. 
 (2) subtraction: The Parable of the Unjust Steward (Luk. 16:1-13). 
 (3) division: The explanation of the number 5 by Jesus (Luk. 12:51-53). 
(4) Multiplication: The Parable of the Unforgiven Servant (Mat. 18:21-35). 

The numbers 5 and 2 together are associated with the Christian. 
These two numbers together 
are a picture of a Christian who is living a life of separation (5) 
and  testimony (2) for the Lord. 

 Five is the number of separation 
Luke 12:51-53:

    “Suppose ye that I am come to give peace on earth? 
I tell you, nay; but rather a division: 
 For from henceforth there shall be five in one house divided, three against two, 
and two against three. 
    The father shall be divided against the son, and the son against the father; 
the mother against the daughter, and the daughter against the mother;
the mother-in-law against the daughter-in-law,
and the daughter-in-law against the mother-in-law.”
(Luk. 12:51-53).

Five in one house; Three against two = five; two against three = five. 

     The number 2 is the number of witness and testifying. 
Jesus chose the disciples by 2 and sent them out by 2. 
Those who despised Moses' law died under 2 or 3 witnesses 
(Heb. 10:28; see also Mat. 18:16; 2Co. 13:1; 1Ti. 5:19).

     When these two number, 5 and 2, are together,
the number 5 is always before the number 2. 

If you are not living a separated life from the world’s ways,
you have no testimony for the Lord. 
 
 
 
 
 
 

1.  Are not 5 sparrows sold for 2 farthings, 
and not one of them is forgotten before God? (Luk. 12:6). 

2.  In the Parable of the Talent,
the one who produced 5 and 2 talents represents the Christian. 
 The one who hid the talent is cast into outer darkness 
for he represents the unbeliever. 

3.  Here in the feeding of the 5,000, Jesus uses 5 loaves and 2 fishes, 
for this incident represents the believers. 
The 4,000 were fed with 7 loaves and few (?) fishes. 
An uncertain number of fishes for the 4,000 represents the doubters. 

4.  In the Parable of the Unjust Steward,
the numbers 5 and 2 are there also but it is hidden. 

This is because he was not a faithful steward. 
He had no separated life and so no testimony. 

Thus the saying of Jesus “the sons (unbelievers) 
of this age are in their generation wiser than the sons (Christians) of light.”
 To get the 5 and 2, you must subtract 50 from the 100 measures of oil 
and 80 from the 100 measures of wheat.
 Again the 5 before the 2. 
 
 
 

    The number 50 and 5 has a similar connotation. 
Five is the number of separation for the individual, 
thus a new beginning in his life and 50 is the number of Pentecost,
the beginning of the Christian Church.

 Seven is the number of dispensation. 
A dispensation has a rule or principle of its own. 
We have 7 notes in the musical scale, 7 colors in the rainbow, 7 rays in a prismatic light, etc. 
The critical days of certain illness is 7, 14 and 21 days. 
 

     In the Bible when God worked with a group of people in a certain way, 
it is called a dispensation.
 It comes from the Greek work oikonomia,
which means administration of a household or the stewardship of God. 
We are all in God’s economy or dispensation and God works in  different times,
in different ways. 

A large part of the Old Testament was in the dispensation of the Law,
and the New Testament is in the dispensation of Grace. 

     The number 14 indicates two dispensation, the first of the law and the second of grace. 
Two is the number of witness and testimony, 14 is two seven’s.

    In Mat. 1:17 we have the testimony of the generation of Israel, from Abraham to Christ,
which is grouped into 14 generations. 
In 2Cor. 12:2; we have the Apostle Paul’s testimony of his visions and revelations of the Lord. 
It was about a man he knew in Christ 14 years before. 
And in Gal 2:1, 9  Paul is finally accepted by the Christians,
who were previously doubtful of his sincerity. 

    I have no doubt that the Apostle Paul wrote the book of Hebrews; 
for with Hebrews it makes a total of  14 epistles
(Phil. 3:6)
He speaks of his bonds (Heb. 10:33) and of Timothy (Heb. 13:23).

Paul is a Hebrew of the Hebrews
(Phil. 3:5)

a Pharisee who knew all about the law of Moses.

Paul is the Apostle of Grace and Faith. 

Paul leaves his trade mark in all his epistles including the epistles to the Hebrews. 
He ends it with “Grace be with you all” or
“the grace of our Lord Jesus Christ be with you all.” 
 

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