Sport Fish Concessions and Negotiations      Some people believe in a "pick your poison" or  " wish your poison " negotiation procedure and some don't.  This page is dedicated to resolving  the concession issue  which has resulted from a difference of  opinion over the ways  a USE group may negotiate in general  and specifically with the  Alaska Board of Fish.  There are two  negotiating approaches.     A.] " Historic Negotiation " Approach  B.] " Pick Your Poison Negotiation " Approach   A.] The " Historic Negotiation Approach " which most USE groups  have used to deal  with the Board, functions by going into a  Board meeting with the attitude that a USE group has given  up to much already. This approach  assumes that any further  losses would cause their families to starve and businesses to  go under.  This approach has served many USE groups in the  past in  that those groups may receive some losses but those  losses  are usually kept to a minimum.  The Cook Inlet  commercial fishing industry has always used  the Historic  Approach when negotiating with the Board.  That approach  has allowed it to maintain its grip on Cook  Inlet's fisheries  management for 30 years.      B.] The " Pick Your Poison Negotiation Approach " came to   be during the 1999 Board of Fish meeting in Soldotna, Alaska   for Upper Cook Inlet.  A couple of sport fish guides got into a  couple of Board of Fish  Committee's and began offering  concessions to the Board  because they felt that the Board  was about to inflict zoning  on the guides. These guides offered up concessions which  the main body  of guides would never have gone along with  but the Board  assumed that they some how spoke for the  main guide body.  The Board decided against zoning but those  guides had no  way of anticipating that decision. After leaving  the zoning  issue the Board then aquired the concessions and  voted  them into regulation. It is impossible for any USE group  to reliably predict which  way a Board will move. When a group  offers up concessions, They are automatically assuming that  they can predict which  direction a Board will move. It is extremly  dangerous for any use group to attempt to predict the direction  a Board will move.  The highly fluid nature of " Board direction " may change daily  and concessions which anticipate a  direction will usually miss their mark. As a Board's direction  changes, those concessions will usually become  counter-productive by  being used later to implement a totally  unexpected Board  direction.   Many times concessions are also  self-defeating even if the USE group successfully predicts  the direction the Board will move.  Concessions are self-defeating  because they reveal the use  groups most valuable  possession " its final fall-back position ".  Use group  concessions make the group much like a " buyer "  and the  concessions function much like telling a car dealer how high  of a price you are willing to pay. Once this information has  been revealed, the buyer has little hope of expecting to pay a  lower price.  Once the concession has been revealed, it is all but assured   that it will be enforced, even if it was offered to  prevent a less appealing alternative which never happened.   The highly unpredictable nature of concessions makes them   as much of a " possible liability " as a " possible asset ".   ---------------------------------------------   It is for this reason that most major USE groups do not make   concessions up front to the Board. These groups have found  through experience that they cannot expect the Board to   move in a desired direction by leading it with concessions.  It is therefore not a logical negotiating procedure for any USE   group to " Pick Its Poison " when attempting to move a Board   in any direction.   It is for this reason that most USE groups apply the  Historic Approach, when negotiating with the Alaska Board of Fish.
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