Identify the elements that you want to appear on the document
.A element is a part of the document that contains specific information, a picture, or preset shapes.
Here are some examples of information elements.
Senders Address
Contact Address
Business Name
Trademarks
Logo
Telephone, Fax and Intranet details
Body text
Title of Play
Producer
Actors
Copyrights
Type of Document
Quotation
Review
Signature
Advert
Sponsor
Activity : Look at the set of different document and tick of the information elements that appear on those documents.
Identify the type of picture for the document, if necessary
.Pictures that give information: Maps, diagrams, step-by-step cartoon, exploded views.
Realism Picture:
accurate picture of what something or somebody looks like.Stimulate emotion:
picture which accurately raises emotions that words can not reach. Film posters are normally a good example.Establish an Identity:
an picture which indicates your product or service you are providing e.g. company logosRaise interest:
breaks the document into small sections for easier reading and provide a more effective and attractive layout. E.g. magazine or newspaper articles.The number of pictures on a document should be a fine judgement between attracting the readers attention to read the document but does not overpower the text or the message on the document.
Identify the different typefaces and styles.
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Sans serif fonts is known as a Modern font and are generally used to attract a readers attention. However they must be avoided for long sections of text. Usually used for heading, titles, signs and names. |
A BCabc |
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Serif fonts is the Traditional font used for long passages of text, but if used as a heading then if often reflects a highly professional image for the document. E.g. The Times newspaper, Ferrari car manufacturer. |
A BCabc |
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Script font is a handwritting style font generally used for formal occasions such as weddings invitations and engagement parties. |
A BCabc |
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Gothic or Olde English font is generally used when reflecting a Medieval or ancient image. E.g The Daily Telegraph, Classical Music. |
A BCabc |
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Fancy fonts are generally used for comical or humourous effect that the traditionalist would never be see to use. |
A BCabc |
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Monospace fonts are generally used if you want to great a typewriter effect. |
A BCabc |
Never use more that two typefaces in any one document and each typeface should come from different font families (e.g Sans serif and serif families). Choose them careful are the typeface has a similar impact as a picture or illustration
.Remember that the typeface choosen will often be identified with a certain company or product.
Try to identify which high street product is associated with these fonts.