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Building a Culture of Technopreneurship through a Philippine Technology Diaspora

 

Opinion

 

Academe-Industry-Government Triumvirate

by Celso Co

 

The triumvirate of Academe, Industry and Government must be viewed from an economic perspective.  An analogy is a triumvirate of supply, demand and distribution. We must strengthen all three.

 

To contribute to our national advancement, we need the development of world class laboratories both for research and instruction. However, laboratories cannot be solely dependent on tuition fees, donations and subsidies.  To insure the financial viability of academe laboratories, industry demand should be served.  Hence, world class laboratories should be geared for research, tutorial AND services. Industry problems will be part of the sustaining lifeline of the laboratories. Currently, most academe labs confines their services to the domain of exploration which yields new knowledge.  Aside from the current search for new knowledge, start up service companies should be encouraged through business incubation. These will be enabled by government support and good policies on standards and professional practices.  Industry use  of academe laboratories must be based on the game theory of cooperation and competition. 

 

The development of academe service laboratories will also be used by future graduates who eventually startup their own companies, existing technology SME’s, etc.  The motivation to expand the market is the driver for the cooperative spirit.  Competition will be limited on the arena of market share. The industry should see clearly the substance of the game theory working concepts on cooperation and competition, where we cooperate in some areas but still compete in others. For instance, a well known semiconductor firm is financing the fab runs for the silicon design of the UP Microelectronics lab to the tune of several thousand dollars for four fab runs per semester. Let us say that 30 companies, whether small, medium or large, agree to participate in the fab run program the costs will be spread out.

 

If there are 30 students who will graduate, each company might compete for the number of graduates to hire.  At least in this hypothetical case, each company might get a student.  Can this continue forever ? Or must it stop at some point.  It can continue in perpetuity if industry provides case studies of silicon design for the students and professors to work on. However, due to secrecy of intellectual property, the sponsoring company will be obliged to shoulder the expense.  But it may not need to if a more liberal view of exploration is considered.  At the very early stages of exploration, the risk level is so high, and therefore it will be reasonable to share exploration efforts with complementors or even with competitors.   The key is to find the right time to start inhibiting information and to engage in competition. The critical role of the government is to set the atmosphere to incubate cooperation preparatory to the race and to impose fair regulation such that competition is sustained over time when the race begins.

 

 

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