【~英文學堂~】

英交要學識的【八大詞類】

Basic word

一. Noun名詞

二. Adjective形容詞

三. Adverb副詞

四. Verb動詞*

五. Pronoun代名詞

六. Preposition介系詞(on, in, at…)

七. Conjunctions連接詞

八. Interjections感嘆詞

A-Z

A︱B︱C︱D︱E︱F︱G︱H︱I︱J︱K︱L︱M︱

N︱O︱P︱Q︱R︱S︱T︱U︱V︱W︱X︱Y︳Z

數字/日期

0 zero 　 21 twenty-one twenty-first
1 one first 22 twenty-two twenty-second
2 two second 23 twenty-three twenty-third
3 three third 24 twenty-four + th
4 four + th 25 twenty-five + th
5 five fifth 26 twenty-six + th　
6 six + th 27 twenty-seven + th
7 seven + th 28 twenty-eight + h　
8 eight + th 29 twenty-nine twenty-ninth　
9 nine ninth 30 thirty thirtieth
10 ten + th 40 forty fortieth
11 eleven + th 50 fifty fiftieth
12 twelve twelfth 60 sixty sixtieth
13 thirteen + th 70 seventy seventieth
14 fourteen + th　 80 eighty eightieth
15 fifteen + th 90 ninety ninetieth
16 sixteen + th 百 hundred one hundredth
17 seventeen + th 千 thousand 　
18 eighteen + th 萬 ten thousand 　
19 nineteen + th 100 000 one hundred thousand 　
20 twenty twentieth 　 　 　

 12個月

一月 January 七月 July
二月 February 八月 August
三月 March 九月 September
四月 April 十月 October
五月 May 十一月 November
六月 June 十二月 December

星期

星期一 星期二 星期三 星期四 星期五 星期六 星期七
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday Sunday

季節

春 Spring
夏 Summer
秋 Autumn
冬 Winter

-Noun-

  1. Common普通  noun
  2. Proper專有  noun
  3. Collective集合  noun
  4. Material物質  noun
  5. Abstract抽象 noun

*多過一個叫眾數，所以要加s/es (sh/ch/x/s) / fe/f(ves)

man-men
woman-women
child-children
person-people
tooth-teeth
foot-feet
mouse-mice

　

-Pronoun-

 -Adjective-

-Adverb-

-Verb-

9個Tense

  1. Present tense 現在式  (I do)
  2. Present continuous tense 現在進行式  (I am doing)
  3. Present perfect tense 現在完成式  (I have done)
  4. Present perfect continuous tense  現在進行完成式  (I have been doing)
  5. Past tense 過去式 (I did)
  6. Past continuous tense 過去進行式  (I was doing)
  7. Past perfect tense 過去完成式  (I had done)
  8. Past perfect continuous  tense 過去進行完成式  (I had been doing)
  9. Future tense 將來式  (will, shall)

Modals Vreb

Present tense (I do)

BOBO  is a student, but now she is in bed asleep.
She is not studying in the school now. (She is asleep.)

but    *She studies in the school. (she is a student.)

*he/she/it + s/es

見到某些字眼就要用現在式啦！

now usually習慣 every often時常 promise約定
insist堅持 advise建議 agree refuse拒絕 as soon as盡快 whenever成日都是

Present continuous tense (I am doing)

The means: she is driving now, at the time of speaking. The action is not finished.

BOBO is not reading the book at the time of speaking.
I means that I have  started it but not finished it yet.
I am in the middle of  reading it.

Present perfect tense  (I have done)

Present perfect continuous tense  (I have been doing)

Past tense  (I did)

Past continuous tense   (I was doing)

Past perfect tense   (I had done)

Past perfect continuous  tense   (I had been doing)

Future tense   (will, shall)

-Preposition-

-Conjunctions-

-Interjections-

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