The Moon landings - fact or fiction?

Some of the common arguments for and against

 

Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin erect a U.S. flag on the moon in 1969
One of the most prolific claims that the conspiracy theorists put up on the web to support the argument that a hoax had been perpetrated against the American people was the seemingly fluttering US flag in the lunar environment where no breeze exists.

Nasa counters with the argument that not every flag that waves is caused by a breeze. When the astronauts were erecting  the flag pole they rotated it back and forth to ensure it penetrated the lunar soil.
"So of course the flag waved! Unfurling a piece of rolled-up cloth with stored angular momentum will naturally result in waves and ripples - no breeze required!"
(http://www.science.nasa.gov)

 

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The existence of inconsistent shadows also featured prominently on a number of the conspiracy theory pundits' web sites, as do anomalies associated with reflections off the astronauts' (referred to by some as "astro-nots") helmets. One example cited is that only two men walked on the moon during the Apollo 12  mission and as the astronaut reflected in the visor has no camera, who took the shot?
 
 
 


Leopard Photo Caption
Nasa defends the helmet reflections and lighting anomalies with typically scientific explanations coming up with all sorts of arguments to support their claims: 
  • Bright light impinges on lunar photography
  • Because helmets are spherical in shape, light and images reflected off the visor can easily appear distorted
  • The disparity in shadow lengths can easily be accounted for by perspective effects and local terrain 
Conclusions:
The argument over whether man did or did not land on the moon is an intriguing one in itself with both sides able to present some very compelling evidence to support their perspective positions. 

I believe it is made all the more fascinating because of the way the anomalies and inconsistencies can be presented and countered on the Web through a combination of multi media formats such as text, audio, video and photography. (Although I accept that an unsrupulous person would be able to manipulate certain evidence to support their own position).

The Web is an ideal medium to carry out research on a controversial subject such as this because of the enormous amount of content available and the ease in which this can be accessed and assessed in a relatively short space of time. 

It is a rich medium that allows for robust debate and a divergent range of opinions with the ability in most cases to email the creator of the web site to ask a direct question or contest their findings. 

And yet while I acknowledge that the Web is an excellent, modern research tool, the efficacy of its usage is contingent upon good old fashioned research techniques. 

Looking at it from this perspective, the Web is neither no more - nor no less - reliable than any other medium.

References and Related links:

http://www.primeline-america.com/moon-ldg/

http://www.apollo-hoax.co.uk

http://pirlwww.lpl.arizona.edu/~jscotii/NOT_faked/

http://home.vicnet.net.au/~einstein/archive/apollohoax.htm
 
 
 
 

 

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