Book 2 Unit 14 - Growth of Hong Kong into an Entrepot Answer

1     Why did Hong Kong begin land reclamation?
        In Hong Kong,there is a shortage of flat land for buildings.As a result Hong Kong begin land reclamation.
2     Which was the first reclamation and what did it produce?
        Central District reclamation was completed in 1904,which produced Chater Road,Connaught Road and Des Voeux Road.
3     Which were the two main towns at the beginning in 1841?
        In 1841,Stanley and Shau Kei Wan were two main towns.
4     What did the Peak District and the Central District of Victoria become?
        The Peak District became a residential area,while the Central District of Victoria was where the government administrative departments and European business offices were.
5     Were there any towns in Kowloon before 1900? Which two villages were there at the time?
        Across Victoria Harbour,settlement was undeveloped until 1900.There were some small villages in Yau Ma Dei and Mong Kok.
6     Which were the first 4 main roads built in Hong Kong?
        In the 1840s,four main roads were built to connect Wong Nei Chung,Shau Kei Wan,Stanley,Aberdeen and Victoria.
7     When and why was the Peak Tram made?
        In 1888,the peak tram was constructed to make it easier for Europeans living on the Peak to travel to work in Central.
8     What was built to link Kennedy Town to Shaukeiwan in 1904?
        A tramway was built to link Kennedy Town to Shaukeiwan in 1904.
9     When was the Kowloon-Canton Railway completed?
        In 1911,the Kowloon-Canton Railway was completed.
10   What is an entrepôt?
       An entrepôt is a place where goods are kept,free of tax,before they are sent elsewhere.
11   How did Hong Kong serve the mainland as an entrepôt?
        Foreign goods were sent to Hong Kong by sea.They were then sent into the mainland either by sea or by rail.Goods from the mainland would be sent to Hong Kong first begore they were shipped abroad.
12   Which was the largest industry in Hong Kong from the 1910s to 1940s?
        Form 1910s to 1940s,shipbuilding industry was the largest industry.
Points to ponder (good for projects and further contemplation):

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