M A R S H A L
de
Braiose (or Briouze)
John Marshal
John Marshal
was a supporter of Matilda against Stephen. John Marshal had a son:
Sir William Marshal
Sir William Marshal,
son of John Marshal, b. prob. 1146; d. 14 May 1219, bur in the Temple Church,
London; m. Aug. 1189 to Isabel de Clare, daughter of Richard de Clare
"Strongbow" & Eva (daughter of Dermot MacMurrough, King of
Leinster in Ireland), d. 1220
During the time when Stephen was beseiging the
castle of Newbury (the castellan owed duty to John Marshall), a truce was called
for by the castellan to send to the Marshal for advise. An extension to the
truce was granted when the Marshall surrendered over his son, William - 5 or 6
years old at the time, as a hostage and guarantee that he would not reinforce
Newbury. Marshal, however, broke the truce by reinforcing the castle with men
and strengthening its defenses.
Stephen ordered that William be hanged, as was
the custom of the day a captor was free to kill a hostage when the other party
broke their agreement. William’s father being informed of this fact was not
disturbed. He in fact, remarked that he had the ability to have more sons. As
William was being led to the gallows, Stephen overheard him say to one of the
knights, ‘O Sir, what a pretty javelin! May I have it?’ The charm and
innocence of William, led Stephen to show great compassion and he refused to
hang him. Near the age seven (7) years, William was sent to the his Uncle’s
castle in Normandy where he was instructed in the arts of a knight. He first
served as a page. At the age of 15, he was a Squire and then made a knight.
William Marshal was a young and penniless lad
in England, when he began to make the beginnings of his fortune from captured
horses. William Marshal was granted a Coat-of-Arms described as: bore, per pale
and bend or; Vincent 162 fo., 133h. In Norfolk Roll azure, billetté and a bend
or. Sir William Marshall was a man of superior ability and exemplary character.
In 1210, two-thirds of Ireland "the land
of peace", was under the control of colonist led by William Marshal.
Marshal was shrewd and the loyal Earl of Pembroke. He was the 3rd
Earl of Pembroke, Marshal of England, Protector of the Realm, and from 1216
until 1219 - Regent of the Kingdom to the minor Henry III, King of England. He
is attributed with saying, "A castle without land or labour was either
extremely militarily necessity or useless. " He is named in the
Magna Charta of 1215, as one of the nobles.
Sir
William Marshall & Isabel de Clare had:
Eva Marshal,
m. William de Braiose
Isabel Marshal, m.
Sir Gilbert de Clare
Joan Marshal, m.
Warin de Munchensi
Sibyl Marshal,
m. William de Ferrers
daughter
Eva Marshal
Eva Marshal,
daughter of Sir William Marshall & Isabel de Clare, m. William de Braiose.
William de Braiose & Eva Marshal had:
Isabella de Braiose
Isabella, daughter of Roger de Mortimer of Wigmore & Maud de Braiose, m. John
Fitz Alan, son of John Fitz Alan & Maud le Botiller, b. 14 Sept 1246; d.
18 Mar 1271/72. John Fitz Alan was the Earl of Arundel.
John Fitz Alan & Isabella de Mortimer had:
Richard Fitz Alan,
m. Alasia di Saluzzo. See Arundel