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WWater Water Everywhere?

Plants transpire (lose water through their leaves) most when temperatures are high, especially between noon and 3 PM. For this reason, watering in the morning is the best time to get water into the soil, because not as much water is lost through evaporation. If possible, try to confine water to the area where it is actually needed. If you notice that water is running off your lawn long before it is saturated, then your soil is probably very compacted. You may want to aerate the soil. By aerating you are puncturing the soil and the water penetrates more easily.
Mulching
Mulching can reduce the amount of water lost through surface evaporation by about half. A 3-inch mulch acts as an insulator for the soil and slows down the increase in soil temperature. Organic Mulches include wood chips, twigs, bark, leaves, grass, straw.
Pay Attention to those Roots
Roots search for moisture and nutrients necessary for the growth of the plant. When flowers are planted in close proximity to a hedge or shrub, both will compete for existing nutrients. The flowers will be in a weaker position.
Try inserting a barrier (stone, slate, brick, etc.) against the invading roots.The word xeriscaping is derived from the Greek word xeros, which means "dry." While drought proof plants do not exist, it is possible to choose plants that use 30 to 60 percent less water. Xeriscape landscaping is important for conserving water and concerned gardeners are constantly on the lookout for drought-resistant plants. Many ornamental grasses and wildflowers can be used in xeriscaping.
 
Drought resistant plants include the following
        • aster
        • blanket flower
        • rudbeckia
        • candytuft
        • columbine
        • coneflower
        • daylily
        • marigold
        • potentilla

Remember that ground cover growing underneath a tree must compete for the nutrients in the soil, but also needs to tolerate the shade. It is a good idea to water these plants more than for similar plants that are growing in better conditions.

Design your garden with nature in mind!
For a landscape design appointment
To order our book "A Notebook for Gentle Gardeners"
Contact us at 416-606-9124 or at [email protected] to book a slide show presentation on alternative gardening. Write to us at: JPL, 236 Millard Ave. Newmarket Ontario, Canada L3Y 1Z2
 
© 2007 JPL CONSULTING Updated on December 8, 2007. Other divisions of JPL: JPL Design and JPL Consulting
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