The Immune System

 

Go to the following web site:  http://www.howstuffworks.com/immune-system.htm

On a Separate sheet of paper answer the questions about each section of the site.

Click on next as you finish each page and the answers to the questions will be in order.

Introduction to How Your Immune System Works

                  1.  What is the function of the immune system?

                  2.   What are we going to learn about on this site?

Seeing Your Immune System

                  3.  What are two side-effects of the immune system doing its job?

                  4.  List three things you can see or feel that indicate your immune system is at work.

                  5.  List three disorders that are caused by the immune system and explain what happens in the immune system of people with the disorder.

Basics of The Immune System

                  6.  What are the most common causes of illness?

                  7.  What are the three ways the body helps to protect you?

                  8.  Discuss the main characteristics of bacteria.

                  9.  Discuss the main characteristics of viruses.

Components of the Immune System

                  10.  What are the functions of the skin in the immune system?

                  11. How do your nose, eyes and mouth protect against invaders?

Lymph System

                  12. How do fluids move through the lymph system?

                  13. Describe lymph and give its functions (3).

                  14.  How do fluids get into the lymph system?

                  15.  What happens to the lymph nodes when you have a bacterial infection?

Thymus

                  16.  Where is the thymus located and what is its function?

                  17.  What is the function of the spleen?

                  18.  What is the function of bone marrow?

                  19.  What are stem cells?

                  20.  Describe the structure and function of antibodies.

                  21.  What are three ways antibodies can work?

Complement System

                  22. Where are complements made and what do they do?

                  23.  What do the hormones made by the immune system do?

                  24.  What is interferon and what does it do?

                          Why do you think people with AIDS are given interferon?

Leukocytes

                  25.  Where in the body are leukocytes formed?

                  26.  What are the two types of lymphocytes?

                  27.  How is a bone marrow transplant done?

                  28.  What does inflammation do in the immune system?

                  29.  What do B cells do?

                  30.  What do T cells do?

                  31.  How do your white blood cells know which cells are your own so that it doesn’t attack them?

Using all of this new knowledge

                  32.  How do vaccines work?

                  33. How does AIDS work?

How antibiotics work

                  34.  How do antibiotics work?

                  35.  What is auto-immune disease?

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