Cradle Kachina Dolls

Simple flat kachina dolls are known as infant or cradle dolls (pusqatihu) as distinguished from the rounded, more detailed types (tihu). Actually, there also are intermediate forms, such as dolls with half-round bodies. This doll represents the Hopi Shalako Maiden (Sa'lakwmana) and shows the relatively detailed features of the mask and simplified body pattern characteristic of cradle kachinas. This kachina is the Hopi counterpart of the Zuni Shalako (Sio Salako)known as Courier of the Gods. A common feature of both is their height, 8 or 9 feet, but they are otherwise quite different in features of the mask and costume and in their functions. The Shalako ceremony is one of the major kachina rituals of the Zuni, whereas Hopi Shalakos appear infrequently. The Hopi Shalako Mana always appears with her "brother," Shalako Male (Sa'lakwtaqa). Although the male and female versions of this kachina are generally similar in appearance, the male has a pink face and wears typical moccasins while the female has a white face and wears white, high boots. (Author's collection. Carved by Ted Puhuyesva, Hotevilla, Third Mesa. Length 7 inches)
 

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