Chronology of the Marchioness Disaster

DATE

COURT
HEARING

DESCRIPTION

20 August 1989

 

Marchioness was struck and sunk by the Bowbelle - 51 people were killed.

August/September 1989

 

Families were denied access to view deceased.

22-25 August 1989

 

First inquest was opened and adjourned.

23 April 1990

 

Inquest resumed.

26 April 1990

 

DPP announced that Bowbelle captain Douglas Henderson faced a limited charge of "failure to keep a proper look-out by all available means." Inquest adjourned so as not to prejudice trial.

4-14 April 1991

CH

Henderson trial: Jury failed to agree on verdict.

17-31 July 1991

CH

Henderson retrial: Jury failed to reach verdict again. Henderson was formally acquitted.

August 1991

 

Marine Accident Investigation Board (M.A.I.B.) Report

February 1992

 

Coroner confirmed that the Hands of 27 of the deceased had been removed.

Early 1992

 

Report by Dr. Toft: commissioned by MAG to provide a critique of the M.A.I.B. Report.

June 1992

CH

Private prosecution by Mr. Cloggs - terminated after 3 days on the question of "Causation."

7 July 1992

 

Hayes Report: Remit was to investigate into the handling by DOT since 1980 of its responsibility for safety of vessels on rivers and inland waters. In light of the Marchioness Disaster, Hayes recommended an independent review of PLA, rescue arrangements, and equipment on the River Thames. Government refused inquiry.
 

22 July 1992

CH

Coroner's Court: Dr. Paul Knapman refused to stand down and refused resumption of Inquest.

18 January 1993

CH

The High Court of Justice, Queen's Bench Division: Justice Popplewell grants M.K. Lockwood Croft leave for Judicial Review based on apparent bias of Dr. Knapman in the use of the word "unhinged."

17 May 1993

CH

The High Court of Justice, Divisional Court: Judicial Review heard by Lord Justice Niel and Mr. Justice Mantell.

7 July 1993

 

Judicial Review: granted leave to appeal to the High Court.

23-24 May 1994

CH

The High Court of Justice: Sir Thomas Bingham, Master of the Rolls, Lord Justice Farquharson and Lord Justice Simon Brown heard the appeal.

10 June 1994

 

Judgment: Dr. Knapman, Coroner and his assistant were stood down. M.K. Lockwood Croft won appeal to apply for an inquest. The High Court and Home Office selected a new coroner.
 

10 July 1994

 

Dr. John Burton, Coroner, was nominated to determine whether an inquest was to be held.

18 October 1994

CH

Dr. Burton granted an Inquest for all the Marchioness families.

13 March

to

CH

Coroner's Court: Dr. Burton held the new Inquest.

7 April 1995

 

The Coroner Jury returned the verdict "Unlawful Killing."

26 July 1996

 

CPS, after deliberating for a year, concluded that there was "…insufficient evidence to justify any further criminal proceedings in this case."

13 October 1996

 

Southwark Cathedral: Dedication service was held for the additional Memorial Stone containing the names and ages of the of the 51 people who were killed in the Marchioness Disaster.

18 August 1999

 

Announcement by Deputy Prime Minister John Prescott of a Public Inquiry into Safety on the Thames and some aspects of the Marchioness Disaster.

27 September 1999

 

Lord Justice Anthony Clarke presents Terms of Reference for the Thames Safety Inquiry.

2 December 1999

 

Lord Justice Clarke's interim report was presented to Parliament by London and Shipping Minister Kieth Hill.

22 December 1999

 

The final report of the Thames Safety Inquiry was submitted. It contained 44 recommendations for actions on safety measures but did not recommend an over-sight body to monitor them nor suggest a time for their completion.

14 February 2000

 

Deputy Prime Minister John Prescott announced that "he has ordered a public inquiry into the circumstances surrounding Marchioness disaster, and its causes," Lord Justice Anthony Clarke will conduct the Inquiry and have the power to obtain documents, to issue summons for the attendance of witnesses, to take evidence on oath and to order cross-examination.

2 October 2000

 

Marchioness/Bowbelle Formal Investigation begins. 

30 November 2000

 

The Non-Statutory Inquiry into the Identification of the 51 Victims of the Marchioness River Thames Disaster and the removal of hands from some of the Victims purportedly for fingerprinting.

23 March 2001

 

FI and NSI reports Presented to Parliament by the Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions by Command of Her Majesty.
Copies may be obtained at Her Majesty's Stationery Office, St Clements House, 2-16 Colegate, Norwich NR3 1BQ.

October 2001

 

Application made to EU Human Rights Court

2 January 2002

 

The launch of Lifeboat Service on the Thames by RNLI.

12 March 2004   Reforming the Coroner System resulting from the Marchioness Disaster and the murders perpetrated by Dr. Harold Shipman.
2006   Draft Coroners Bill ongoing consultations.  Minister in Charge, the Rt/Hon Harriet Harman, QC MP.
2006   Defending established safety standards on the River Thames implemented after the Marchioness Disaster.  Petition against the EU Directive 96/50/EC  new European Boat Master's License which would reduce the age and training qualifications.  Article 3(2) provides exemptions when higher standards are already in place.  Minister in Charge, Dr. Stephen Ladyman, MP.
6 March 2007   Two MAG committee members and three Watermen met with Deputy Prime Minister the Rt/Hon John Prescott MP, to ask for his support regarding "Safety" and "Training" on the River Thames.
7 March 2007   The same two MAG committee members gave oral evidence to The All Party Transport Select Committee who are investigating the EU New Boat Masters License.

 

 

 

 

 

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Updated: April 2007

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