Laissez-Faire Letter

Whose Life Is it?




--Robert D. $utton

It was a scene right out of Hitler�s Germany, Stalin�s Russia�or Castro�s Cuba. At the break of dawn, heavily armed federal agents (with a pseudo-warrant) broke into the Miami home of Elian Gonzalez� relatives and seized the 6-year-old boy at gunpoint. (Or�to repeat a headline that must make Castro�s propaganda ministry squirm with envy�"Elian reunited with father for Easter.")

But let�s start at the beginning. In late November, Elizabet Brotons and her son, Elian, fled totalitarian Cuba on a leaky raft. Brotons drowned in a storm, but a fisherman found and rescued Elian on Thanksgiving Day, and the boy was taken to live with relatives in Miami. But Elian�s father, with Castro�s "encouragement," soon began demanding his son�s return to Cuba. The pre-dawn raid was the climax of a six-month stand-off, in which Elian�s relatives refused to let the boy be taken back to Cuba, Miami�s mayor refused to enforce any such order, and thousands of Cuban exiles in the community rallied and formed human chains around the relatives� residence.

Many commentators�liberal, conservative, even some "libertarians"�have expressed disbelief at how Elian�s case has been handled. To them, it is quite obvious that (among other things) Elian�s father has the right to raise his son, and that his right must be respected. Case closed.

Not so fast.

Perhaps these pundits are unaware that, in Cuba, "parental rights" do not exist: the STATE has ultimate responsibility for, and control over, every child�s upbringing. It is dishonest, if not an outright contradiction, to declare that "Elian needs his father, no matter what"�and then send him to a place where, for all practical purposes, his "father" will be nothing but a babysitter for Big Daddy Castro.

It is also short-sighted. In almost every commentary I�ve read on this subject, there is this unstated assumption that the issue is ("merely") where Elian will spend his childhood. But can Elian really "just leave" Cuba when he grows up? He has been declared "a possession [read: SLAVE] of the Cuban government."1 Can possessions "just leave" their possessors, or slaves, their masters?!

Contrary to the Cuban State, children are neither "possessions" nor slaves�neither of governments nor of parents. They are human beings, whose individual rights must be respected, and whose best interests parents must promote. And parents may have considerable latitude in determining a child�s "best interests," but no appeal to "parental discretion" will ever justify child abuse or selling one�s child into slavery.

No, sending Elian back to Cuba is not like child abuse and slavery�it IS child abuse and slavery. Observe�2

When Elian turns 7, the Cuban State will deprive him of milk. At age 11, they will haul him off to a state school�where he will be thoroughly indoctrinated with communist ideology, drafted into a the "Pioneers" (a communist version of Hitler Youth), and every year forced to perform 45-60 days of farm-labor for the State. If he lives to see his 18th birthday, Elian will face at least 6 years of compulsory military service.

This cannot be in any child�s "best interests." But it will be even worse for Elian. His mother is a "traitor to the revolution," which means he must denounce and at least pretend to hate her. And unlike the other kids, who don�t know any better, Elian has experienced freedom and America (and his relatives have no doubt told him the truth about Castro�s regime). He will KNOW his teachers are lying to him about these things.

This wouldn�t be so bad�except that, to "succeed" in Cuba, Elian must convince others that he BELIEVES the lies! Only "good communists" are given access to colleges, (legal) jobs, and houses with air conditioning. And, of course, those suspected of "unorthodoxy" can have their life and property taken without trial. How is Elian to survive in this environment? There are only two ways: he can lie to others and live in constant fear of being found out, or lie to himself and become a guilt-ridden, spiritual prostitute. He might be able to keep his soul or his sanity�it would take nothing short of a miracle for him to keep BOTH.

Certain "sophisticated" types have assured me that, even if life sucks for everyone else in Cuba, Elian would receive special treatment, since he is Castro�s "national icon." Oh, he�ll receive special treatment, all right! Castro wants him as a political mouthpiece--and no ruler can afford to let his mouthpiece go around saying things like "I want to go back to America." So he will have Elian brainwashed and monitored to the fullest extent possible, to ensure that such ideas never enter the boy�s head�much less leave his mouth. This "special attention" will only intensify the already enormous psychological pressure on Elian.

[Editor's note: having been returned to Cuba, Elian will now spend two to three weeks in a specially prepared boarding school, where, according to the Cuban government, "the boy's teachers must 'undertake the masterful work of making him a model child.'" Or, as the inquisitor in Orwell's 1984 said to his victim before torturing him: "Don't worry, Winston; you are in my keeping....I shall save you, I shall make you perfect."]

To all this, we must add the "slave mentality" fostered by being taught to regard oneself as "state property." If we have learned anything from the experience of blacks with slavery, it is that self-ownership is a precondition of self-esteem�and that its denial is the surest way to kill the human spirit.

This is what will happen to Elian in Cuba�is THIS what Mr. Gonzalez wants for his boy?

Forced labor is slavery�slavery, brainwashing and psychological torture are child abuse. No parent can have the "right" to abuse a child, whether the parent does it himself, or hands the child over to others to be abused. Any parent who thinks this is right, has no right to be a parent.

Mr. Gonzalez may certainly choose to piss away HIS life in a slave pen�but he has no right to choose that life for his son. Elian�s life is his own. The purpose of a life is the choice of its owner�and the owner of a life is the one who lives it.


NOTES

1 "The Cuban government said yesterday it will take custody of...Elian...once the Clinton administration turns over the boy to his father...

"'He [Elian] is a possession of the Cuban government,' said Luis Fernandez, a spokesman for Cuba's unofficial embassy in Washington. Once the transfer takes place, he said, 'No other entity can remove this.'" ("Elian 'A Possession' of State, Cuba Says," Washington Times, April 5, 2000.) (Emphasis added.)

2 On what follows, and numerous other issues in this controversy, I found Mark da Cunha's Keep Elian Free website to be an invaluable source of commentary and links. Over ten thousand people have signed his Petition to Keep Elian Free!

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$ $ $ $ $ $ Other Considerations $ $ $ $ $ $

Claim: What if some other country held an American child hostage? We have no right to force our values on other cultures. (Apparently, Castro has the right to force HIS values on other individuals...)

Response: This claim asks us not to pass moral judgment. But there is no way around it. The difference between freedom and dictatorship is NOT�as statist-liberals have been pretending for decades�a "cultural preference" or a "difference in lifestyle." A lifestyle is a way of LIVING. Every year, thousands of Cubans, like Elian�s mother, risk their lives crossing shark-infested waters�because Cuba offers them nothing but a way of DYING.

Claim: Letting Elian stay would be inconsistent with the rule of law. The immigration law calls for the deportation of illegal immigrants. Maybe it�s not the best law, and laws may need to be changed or abolished�but so long as they exist, they must be enforced, if only grudgingly.

Response: It may have been a comfort to Northerners who helped recapture blacks in compliance with the Fugitive Slave Acts, and to Germans who delivered their Jewish neighbors to the Gestapo, to pretend that they had no moral choice�that, much as they might disagree with the law, as citizens they could not abandon their "duty to obey the law."

But nothing entitles "the law" to such unconditional respect. By itself, "the law" is nothing but the demand of some fallible being, whose sole qualification to make such demands is that a bunch of gullible beings take him seriously. His demands may be backed by a gun, but they require just as much moral justification as anyone else�s. Sweeping atrocities under the rug of legality will not make them disappear�much less excuse them.

Incidentally, US law has offered sanctuary to fleeing Cubans since the "triumph" of Castro�s little "revolution." Letting Elian stay if perfectly consistent with immigration law, as it is both written and practiced.

Claim: Then immigration law itself is inconsistent. It isn�t fair to have this sort of special status for Cuban refugees.

Response: I agree. Although those fleeing dictatorships clearly need the freedom to live in America more than anyone else, we have no right to ration freedom. The only moral immigration policy is to open our borders to ALL comers, Cuban or otherwise, provided only that they agree to respect the individual rights of other Americans.

It is true that open immigration threatens the static culture desired by xenophobes, and the monopoly on labor desired by unions�but what HONEST objection can be made? Is it feared that unrestricted immigration would overburden taxpayers? Then simply deny the immigrants the alleged "benefits" of the welfare state (which are not "rights" anyway), and exempt them from paying taxes.

America was not always--and never should have become--the "world�s policeman." But we HAVE always been the "land of opportunity"�not the "opportunity" to collect handouts, but the opportunity to live free and to rise as high as your ability can take you. As the inscription on the Statue of Liberty says:

"Give me your tired, your poor,

Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,

The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.

Send these, the homeless, tempest-tossed to me.

I lift my lamp beside the golden door."

This is the America that Elizabet Brotons saw when she risked�and gave�her life to bring her son here. It is Castro�s fault Elian�s mother died�it will be our government's fault if she died for nothing.

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