Perfect In One
� by James R. Miles
July 5, 1997 Hanford English SDA Church
Scripture Reading - John 17:14-24
You want to know a good way to start an argument among
Seventh-day Adventists? Just ask one of the following questions, stand back,
and watch the sparks fly:
Which is it better to be, liberal or conservative? Which is
more important in our salvation, grace or law? Which definition of sin is more
accurate, sin as breaking the law of God or sin as a broken relationship with
God? Which one is more significant in your relationship with God, faith or
works? Which publication has the more accurate version of the gospel, Hope
International's Our Firm Foundation or the denominational newspaper, Adventist
Review? Which institution most faithfully proclaims the health message of
Seventh-day Adventists: Weimar Health Institute or Loma Linda University?
Which college's philosophy of education more closely represents God's ideal
school system, Columbia Union College or Hartland College? Which style of
worship is more pleasing to God, upbeat contemporary celebration-style
seeker-services or reserved, traditional, high-church worship?
I Timothy 6. In many arguments and disagreements among church
members or Bible students, the answer lies not in choosing which side
of the argument is correct, but in correctly combining or uniting both
sides, discovering errors in interpretation, and finding the wider, broader
truth. "Divide and Conquer" is the devil's strategy in spreading
wrong interpretations of the Bible, false ideas in religion, as well as
splitting up families, friendships, and churches. Satan divides truth, and
sets Adventists debating and arguing, often making them, in the words of I
Timothy 6:4-5, "obsessed with disputes and arguments over words, from
which come envy, strife, reviling, evil suspicions, useless wranglings,"
and worse.
For example, think about the Bible doctrine of sin. What is the
definition of sin? Many divisive, endless arguments have resulted from
dividing up two very Biblical answers to that question. These are:
- Sin is transgression of (or breaking) God's law, contained
in Ten Commandments.
- Sin is a broken relationship with God.
These are supposed to be two parts of one unified doctrine of
sin, but they are often pitted one against the other. This artificial division
creates disunity and argument where there should be unity and harmony in
gospel teaching. And one's definition of sin affects one's teaching of
salvation, and many other fundamentals of Bible teaching. This example of
division in our definition of sin is just one illustration of a general lack
of unity found in Adventism, in all areas, not just in doctrine, but also in
our lifestyles, practices, institutions, and worship styles.
II Timothy 2. I challenge my fellow Christians and myself to
accept Paul's command to Timothy as God's command to all of us, in verse 14:
"Charging them before the Lord not to strive about words to no profit, to
the ruin of the hearers." According to God, there are right ways and
wrong ways to "[divide] the word of truth," (v. 15). We must seek
unity by finding and holding to those "right ways," and throwing out
the wrong ways.
In our world-wide denomination and in this local member church
at Hanford, disunity is hurting our work: the work of the Remnant Church. It
is preventing us from fulfilling the gospel commission, and delaying the
second coming. In disunity there is weakness; our separation, estrangement,
and individualism makes us weak. In unity there is strength; when we are in
agreement, group worship, and fellowship we are strong. More souls are driven
away by our weakness and disunity than those we may manage to attract. The
souls Jesus wants to draw to Himself in this church will find a powerful
attraction in our union and strength. Unity is more than just a nice idea; it
is a positive command of God:
"[Be] like-minded, having the same love, being of one
accord, of one mind," (Phil. 2:2).
"For you are all sons of God through faith in
Christ Jesus," (Gal. 3:26).
"I, therefore. . . beseech you to have a walk worthy of
the calling. . . endeavoring to keep the unity of the Spirit in the bond of
peace. . . Till we all come to the unity of the faith," (Eph. 4:1,
3, 13).
Jesus prayed for us to have unity; read His prayer in John 17.
The Hanford church needs to let God answer that request. He asked that we
would have the same kind of unity that He enjoys with His heavenly Father.
What kind of unity is that? They have perfect harmony of motivation -- love.
They are perfectly united in message -- truth. They pray for us to have that
kind of unity. Is that an impossible dream? It probably seems like it to us
now, in our present, disunited condition.
But don't forget who prayed this prayer, and to whom His
request was made. In John 17, we're listening in on the God of all creation
praying to the God of the universe, one person of the Trinity requesting help
of another person of the Godhead. If any prayer can be answered, it's
God's own prayer, don't you agree?
However, we do have a part to play. We have to allow unity to
come in. What I'm here to say is that it's high time we deliberately and
consciously do everything possible to let God's unity prayer become a living
reality in Hanford, and throughout Adventism. Remember Ellen White's request,
"Press together, press together, press together," (TM 56). We really
can be "perfect in one."
Now let's be practical. I realize that spiritual unity does not
require total uniformity, loss of individuality, or a forced conformity. But
unity in diversity will resolve doctrinal differences and unify us in
"the faith, in the knowledge of the Son of God," according to
Ephesians 4. God wants Adventists to come into agreement on doctrine and
lifestyle and yes, even on worship.
I also realize that a certain amount of friendly, scholarly
discussion and even disagreement is a sign of a healthy church, but only when
it results in people coming together to seek answers and discover
truth. It is not healthy when it drives Adventist apart to take stands on
their different "versions" of truth (as if there were different
versions of truth).
I certainly believe that the basis of our unity must be the
firm ground of truth, not the slippery sand of compromise. But to resist calls
for unity in fear that some cherished point of truth must be given up is the worst
reason to stand in the way of God's unity prayer. No truth that stands up to a
unified application of the Bible tests of truth will need to be discarded when
true unity comes in. However, wrong interpretations of truth,
"wrongly" divided points of doctrine, will be revealed by humble,
harmonious Bible study, such as our Advent pioneers did in the early days of
this movement. All error should be gladly abandoned in exchange for
fuller, unified truth. Then, we can be perfect in one.
Now let's illustrate how we might rightly divide the Word using
an example mentioned earlier, and show how a unified definition of sin is
possible.
What is sin? I John 3:4 says that sin is transgression of the
law, (or in some versions, lawlessness). Romans 5:12 and 14:23 add that sin is
a genetically transmitted component of human nature, the inherent brokenness
or separation between God and man. Sin is both a breaking of God's
commandments and a broken relationship with God.
Neither aspect of sin is more or less important or primary than
the other. Christians wrongly divide the word of truth when they separate
these aspects too far apart, creating arguments over which one is the
"right" definition of sin, or cherishing a pet theory in which one
is somehow the primary cause of the other. Sin is an act or thought which
transgresses (or breaks) the law of God. Sin is also a condition or
disposition or natural situation of brokenness, separating us from God. Sin is
BOTH of these things.
Notice that both aspects of sin have a common denominator of
brokenness: sin is a breaking of the commandments, and sin is a broken
relationship with God. Broken commandments and broken relationships have this
unifying connection: sin is responsible for them both. And here is how this
impacts our definition of salvation and the gospel experience: The Gospel
makes possible salvation from BOTH aspects of sin.
The relationship aspect. On the cross, Jesus died
to heal the broken relationship between sinners and their God (Eph. 2:14-16).
From His sanctuary in heaven (Heb. 10:19-25), Jesus our High Priest provides
the ministry of reconciliation (II Cor. 5:18-20). The inherited nature of
separation is overcome by the new birth conversion experience (Rom. 8:7-17),
in which God reaches down to save the lost children He loves: you and me. A
re-connection with God, as a branch grafted into the Vine (John 15), bears
fruit in restored relationships with fellow sinners (John 13:35), reuniting
the human family as unified churches (Eph 4:13-16), families (Eph. 5:21-6:4),
friendships (John 15:15), marriages, races, and nations, ultimately restoring
the universal harmony of the world in heaven.
The commandment aspect. On the cross, Jesus died
to satisfy the demands of God's holy law (II Cor. 5:21), paying the penalty of
death required as punishment for breaking God's commands (Rom. 5:23). From His
sanctuary in heaven, Jesus as High Priest sanctifies His restored, born-again
children (I Thess. 4:3-7; Heb. 12:22-24; 13:12). Our Saviour and Judge
restores the moral code of heaven in the hearts of believers through the new
covenant sanctification experience. "I will put My laws in their mind and
write them on their hearts," (Heb. 8:10). Salvation prevents, as
well as forgives, broken commandments, both through the power of love:
"He who has My commandments and keeps them, it is he who loves
Me;""If you love Me, keep My commandments," (John 14:21, 15). A
saving relationship with Jesus will be accompanied by a change in our attitude
toward God's commandments and a change in our behavior: "Whoever
therefore breaks one of the least of these commandments and teaches men so,
shall be called least in the kingdom of heaven; but whoever does and
teaches them, he shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven,"
(Matt. 5:19).
Loyalty is a beautiful and helpful idea providing
another connection between the two aspects of sin and salvation. Let me show
you in the following illustration.
Loyalty has everything to do with the first aspect: restoring
broken relationships. When a man is disloyal to his wife by uniting his
affections with another woman, he has broken up the unified marriage
relationship he once enjoyed. Now lying, cheating, bitterness, betrayal, lust,
and strife come between them. And here is the connection with the second
aspect: He has not only broken his relationship with his wife, he has also
broken the seventh commandment, "You shall not commit adultery," (Exod.
20:14). This, by the way, led him to break other commandments, such as those
prohibiting lying, cheating, and coveting. Notice how broken relationship went
right along side the broken commandment; he could not have broken one without
breaking the other, even if he tried. One aspect of his sin did not cause the
other; neither aspect was more important than the other.
Now let's note how this affects his salvation experience. If
God were allowed in to this situation in the man's life, a work of
reconciliation might take place between the man and his wife. God could not,
He would not restore the man's broken relationship with his wife
without also enabling him to keep the seventh commandment (and the others
also). To define this man's sin as either a broken relationship or a broken
commandment, or to emphasize one as the cause of the other, will wrongly
divide our doctrine of salvation. His sin was both aspects simultaneously. To
define this man's salvation as either a relationship with Christ or a keeping
of the commandments, or to emphasize one aspect over the other as more
important is to divide and defeat the everlasting gospel. The gospel includes
salvation from both aspects simultaneously. Adventists need to unite and
proclaim a harmonious gospel of salvation.
Now any other kind of broken relationship besides disloyalty
between spouses could be used to illustrate this Biblical doctrine of sin and
salvation. But one more will have to suffice, this time reaching to the heart
of Adventism and a commandment in the first table of the law.
Consider a man who has just come to the realization that to
continue observing his current day of rest and worship would be to show
disloyalty to God, who through His Word is inviting the man to keep the Bible
Sabbath, the seventh day of the week. How many times has this scenario been
played out in the lives of many of us in this church? It doesn't matter to our
example which day the man was keeping, so for the sake of originality
let's suppose it was Tuesday.
Wrongly dividing the word of truth had created a warped
interpretation of Scripture, in which the Sabbath day was Tuesday, the third
day of the week. It was an old tradition in his religious community, and ever
since he could remember his family had gone to church on Tuesday, and kept the
whole third day of the week as their Sabbath.
But that ever-present itching in the back of his mind, which
had always come up when he read about the Sabbath in his Bible, finally broke
out one day and became a great barrier in his relationship with Jesus. In
guilt and astonishment, he finally understood that Tuesday was not the Bible
Sabbath, but Saturday was. John 4:23 and 24 suddenly took on new meaning for
him, as he understood that God was seeking worshipers who would worship Him
"in spirit and in truth."
He felt that the Spirit of Truth was leading him into all
truth, as his Savior had promised in John 16:13. He wanted to be reconciled to
Jesus, the Lord of the Sabbath, and so in prayer he approached His throne of
grace, receiving forgiveness for his Sabbath-breaking, thoroughly repenting of
his sin. Tuesday-keeping had become for him an act of rebellion against God,
an act of disloyalty, and so he began keeping the seventh day as his Sabbath.
Now he discovered an even deeper relationship with God as his Creator, which
paralleled his keeping of the fourth commandment in unity with the Remnant
people of God.
As I said, many of us have had similar experiences as we've
joined the Adventist Church later in life, as I did. Notice how our restored
relationship with God was seamlessly connected with being enabled to keep
God's commandments. Growth in grace was fully integrated with obedience to
God's law. Salvation from broken relationship was also salvation from
law-breaking. We can say with the symbolic man in our illustration what David
said to God in Psalm 119:97, "Oh how I love Your law," without a
legalistic bone in our bodies. The fourth commandment is not burdensome to us;
on the contrary, it has become just one more way to joyfully express our
loyalty and love to our Savior. In our lives, we have experienced the purpose
of the commandment, according to I Timothy 1:5 and 6; "The purpose of the
commandment is love from a pure heart, from a good conscience,
and from sincere faith, from which some, having strayed, have turned
aside to idle talk."
God prays for all Adventists to experience this powerful gospel
as we press together in Christian unity. Is this what Adventists are
experiencing today? Instead of unity, we see in the Hanford church and the
whole denomination a lot of this idle talk just referred to, which divorces
God's commandments from love, pure hearts, good consciences, and sincere
faith. Splitting relationship and commandment-keeping, splitting grace and
law, splitting faith and works, splitting liberal and conservative, splitting
hairs, is splitting our church's Remnant work to shreds. Let's look at how God
feels about us now, and what He knows we can become.
Revelation 3:14-19. We are paralyzed in our Laodicean
self-deception. We are weak, but we think we're strong. We are sick, but we
pretend to be healthy. It is true that in weakness, God is our strength and
that God came to heal the sick, not the healthy; but He cannot heal us as long
as we deny that we are sick, because we have a role to play in the healing
process. He can't strengthen us if we don't comprehend how weak we really are,
because we don't feel the need for any more strength and we don't seek it.
This is why God is trying to awaken us by rebuking us. God
loves Laodicea, as enfeebled and defective as we are, but He never intended
for us to remain a feeble and weak and sick church. If we don't press
together in Christian unity, obtaining God's remedies for our Laodicean
condition, we will never become the Remnant people of God, the strong,
effective, triumphant church revealed later in Revelation. Others will take
our place. If we don't let God answer Jesus' prayer for unity, then Adventists
here and world-wide will never agree on worship issues, education issues,
health-care issues, publishing-work issues, or any other important issues
before us. If we can't offer the world a unified, harmonious proclamation of
the gospel, souls God loves as much as our own will continue floundering in
the world. If we can't agree on what is truth, souls God loves will continue
floundering in the fallen churches of Babylon, which have an world-wide agenda
of their own. They are pressing together in an ecumenical unity of their own,
and we know the legislative and religious solutions they will eventually seek
for the world's problems. Meanwhile, what are we doing?
Revelation 14:6. You may answer, "Why, we are doing the
work of God's Remnant people, the work of the Seventh-day Adventist Church,
the world-wide proclamation of the gospel in context with the three angels'
messages of Revelation 14:6-12." I agree, that work is presently going
on, and we are the fruits of it, praise the Lord. But the work is progressing
so feebly in comparison to the way the prophecy envisions its progress. Those
three angels, who are symbols of US, are represented as "flying
in the midst of heaven" (Rev. 14:6) and speaking with a "loud
voice," (verses 7 and 9). Their work, which is our work, is done
with power, efficiency, and speed. Great delays have slowed down
our work, caused by Laodicean lukewarmness and disunity. Unity will come in if
we deliberately seek it, and this is my message to us today here in Hanford.
You may say to me, "What's all the gloom and doom about
disunity? We're plenty unified, and look at how fast we're growing." This
is a typical response to calls for unity. God needs us to comprehend how weak
we are, so that we won't pretend to be strong anymore, but rather seek the
remedy for our weakness. This is why we will examine the following symptoms of
modern Laodicean disunity. Consider these with me, and help God use you to
wake up Adventists here and everywhere, shake off Laodicean self-deception,
and become "perfect in one."
One of the first institutions established in our church is our
publishing work, which has now graduated from simply a newspaper-style format
to books, magazines, radio, television, cassette and video tape ministries,
satellite broadcasts, and the Internet. But a variety of "versions"
of the gospel are found various competing publications in our church. We
accomplish nothing by simply declaring one particular source to be the
"official" voice of Adventism. It surely doesn't matter to a person
seeking to learn the truth whether the official organization or an independent
ministry publishes something that ends up in their hands; to them, it's just
another Seventh-day Adventist publication.
Conflicting and competing interpretations of Bible doctrines
only weaken our influence in the world and among the various churches. This
cannot be pleasing to the God who ordained and established our publishing
work. By God's grace, Laodicean disunity in this all-important area of our
work can be exchanged for Remnant strength. But first, as Adventist Bible
students we need to humble ourselves and press together into unity and publish
a unified gospel message.
Our health work is so important it has been called "the
right arm of the third angel's message," (6T 327:2). But there are
conflicting methods of proclaiming and practicing our health message at work
in our church. A question to illustrate: What do Uchee Pines Institute, Weimar
Institute, Hartland Institute of Health and Education, and the Wildwood
Lifestyle Center & Hospital have in common with Loma Linda University,
Adventist Health System, and the Hanford Community Medical Center? Precious
little, except for the name "Seventh-day Adventist" associated with
all of them. Radically different health-care philosophies are competing with
each other in the SDA health work, crippling what could be the "right
arm" of our Remnant work. Please understand: I say this only to raise our
consciousness of the problem, not to take sides, since I believe that God's
will remains somewhere between the extremes out there.
These confusing, conflicting differences existing within our
health message cannot be God's will; why don't we begin today to seek God's
will in unity, letting the best of both health-care worlds combine, discarding
all error? Then our Remnant work will have its strong right arm back.
The schools of the Adventist educational system are suffering
from Laodicean self-satisfaction and profound disunity. Here are found some of
the most vivid examples of confusing, divergent philosophies, and practice.
Consider the following contrast: Two colleges, both proudly
bearing the name "Seventh-day Adventist," lie within one hundred
miles of each other on America's eastern seaboard. The similarity between them
ends there, however, and we find a stark illustration of how different two
Adventist schools can be. There are many differences between them, but we will
note two of the more obvious ones.
One college's educational philosophy not only discourages all
dating among its students, it threatens to expel any who become engaged to be
married while attending the school; and competitive sports are so strongly
discouraged there that one could search and never find on campus a ball field,
athletic court, or even a friendly game of softball.
Less than a hundred miles away at the "sister
institution," dating, engagements, and marriages occur without
restriction; and athletic sports are being taken to historic new levels among
Adventists: The college is well on its way to the highest levels of NCAA
status, which opens the possibility of Seventh-day Adventist collegiate sports
teams competing against other college teams on nationally televised sports
broadcasts. And here's a local touch of irony: Two seniors from this Hanford
church family may very well attend those two schools; one is very interested
in Columbia Union College, the other in Hartland College. Now both of these
seniors are very godly young men; and both come from very well-respected
Christian families. However, they represent how far apart in philosophy and
practice two young people can get and still belong to the same church. Their
families represent the separate and different educational philosophies that
can co-exist in one local church.
My purpose is not to make anyone feel uncomfortable, and I
apologize if that has happened. My purpose is to show how two widely divergent
paths have emerged in Adventist education, and to demonstrate how that deep
rift has a very significant influence right here in our church family. Surely
God's will for our children's education is not manifested in two such
different options; surely His will lies somewhere between the extremes of our
current fractured system. And just as surely, we'll never heal the current
disunity until we press together, perfect in one, humbling ourselves, seeking
not to criticize or argue or debate, but to discover the unified, harmonious
truth in the will of God.
Our last constituency meeting at AUA was another example of
disunity; just ask anyone who attended. Over three hours of debating and
deciding accomplished little progress, generating much heat, but very little
light. Our currently confusing and weakened condition will only get more
desperate until educators like me and my fellow teachers at AUA and at CUC and
Hartland and home-schoolers and other interested parties come together in the
spirit of Remnant unity and shake off our Laodicean self-deception. We are not
united; let's not remain complacently satisfied with lukewarmness. Let's
become perfect in one.
Finally, the issue of worship is perhaps the one subject
nearest to the heart of the Remnant people of God. In the three angels'
messages, both worship of God and the worship of the beast are brought into
sharp focus. The identity and mission of our denomination intimately bound up
with Sabbath worship.
But what issue more than worship has caused such conflict,
division, separation, and bitterness as we see today, sparked by the emergence
of revolutionary new styles of contemporary worship in Adventism? Divergent
trends have surfaced here, too, as whole new SDA congregations have been
raised up in the name of variety, diversity, and meeting felt needs. Seeker
services and "celebration" worship have caused a reactionary
backlash more venomous and protective than any previous response. And here is
the arena where labels like "conservative" and "liberal"
are most haphazardly tossed back and forth, and Adventists turn their backs on
each other in stubborn resistance to real communication.
Our own church has suffered the symptoms of just such a
struggle, even as the loss of our pastors opened the way for discussion of our
purpose as a church, and the possibilities of worship as evangelism. How many
souls have been discouraged by this communication breakdown, almost to the
point of abandoning this church family, and even Adventism altogether? I know
I wasn't the only one.
We still manage very well to worship together from one Sabbath
to the next, and I'm not discouraged any more. I really love worshiping with
you, my Hanford church family! But I'm not willing to ignore or weakened,
disunited condition anymore, and I pray that your aren't either.
I am one member of a Laodicean church, crying out today to my
fellow Laodiceans: Let's wake up to our need to come together in real unity,
letting Jesus get an answer to His unity prayer, studying humbly together to
know truth and God's will for Hanford, and the denomination. God desperately
wants to cure us of our weakness and divisions; in unity, there is strength;
He does not want us to remain enfeebled and defective one more day. He wants
to answer a very old prayer request, Jesus' prayer for unity in John 17:21
& 23:
"That they all may be one, as You, Father, are in
Me, and I in You;" "that they may be made perfect in one."