The Law of Christ
�1997 James Robert Miles
Scripture Reading: Psalm 119:97-104 April, 1997 (Armona SDA)
Psalm 119:97 -- This verse has gone out of style, hasn't it? It's not
fashionable or popular to love God's law, certain not outside the Adventist
Church, and sometimes not inside it. I'm coming out of the closet-- I have
been a secret lover of the law of God, but now I'm going public. I'm not going
to be ashamed to love God's law!
Why? I'm convinced that the present truth for this time includes both the
everlasting gospel and the keeping of the commandments of God, but the faith
of Jesus. Those are phrases lifted from the 3 Angels' Messages, the prophetic
message God gave us to deliver to the world. Obviously, we haven't finished
that delivery yet--we're still here!
So I love the law, especially when I think of it as the law of Christ. I
understand how hard it is to avoid being pushed to either extreme-- like the
liberal Sadducee or the legalistic Pharisees. But a prayerful, reverent study
of the ten commandments, seeing each one from the perspective of Jesus our
Savior, is a positively powerfully sanctifying experience. This is the new
covenant!
Look at the new covenant work of the Holy Spirit, writing the law on the
heart:
Hebrews 8:6-13 quotes these verses and applies them to Christ's
two-fold new covenant work: First, as a sacrifice for sin and second, as the
High Priest applying the power of that sacrifice to save His people from their
sins. In other words, the New Testament takes Jeremiah's Old Testament
prophecy of a new covenant and applies it to the law of Christ. It says Jesus
died on the cross to write the law on our hearts. As He died in this way, He
enabled our sins to be forgiven and our sinfulness to be replaced with
obedience, all by the power of grace.
More than ever before, we need to understand that Jesus did not nail the ten
commandments to the cross, making them optional for Christians (this error is
called antinomianism). We also need to know how to keep the commandments of
God by faith in Jesus Christ, without trying to add anything to the perfect
righteousness of God (this was the error addressed in Galatians, called
judaizing, or as I call it, galatianism). Counterfeits of the gospel abound,
but we must refuse to be pushed to either of the extremes -- antinomianism on
the left, or galatianism on the right. A Christ-centered perspective on the
ten commandment law is one of the beautiful possibilities of Seventh-day
Adventist teaching. It makes the Good News as good as it can be.
So, I set before you the Law of Christ. Consider with me first, two scenes
from our Christian history, lest we forget how the Lord has lead us in the
past.
Imagine: The scene at Mount Calvary; a crowd of unruly people and rough
soldiers, dark clouds over a normally joyful holiday (Passover), rumblings
from the sky and from the earth, weeping, insults, indifference, and pity.
Jesus is dying for my sins; it's an awesome scene that few appreciated at the
time, but that with every passing year becomes more and more significant to
people who need grace. What was being accomplished on that cross?
Forgiveness of sins, substituting His death for ours, sacrificing His life for
the world, fulfilling prophecy, earning the right to be our High Priest,
answering the accusations of Satan in the great controversy, atonement, etc.
Imagine: The scene at Mount Sinai; a crowd of trembling ex-slaves, some
believe in God, some long to return to Egypt; Moses, Aaron, Miriam; rumblings
from the sky and from the earth, trumpet blasts, lightnings, the voice of God,
another awesome scene. This time, what was being accomplished? "Do
not fear," Moses told them, "For God has come to test you, and that
His fear may be before you, so that you may not sin." (Exodus 20:20). The
schoolmaster was being given, as Paul says in Galatians 3:24, to lead us to
Christ. Sin was being made exceedingly sinful, Romans 7:13. The definition of
sin was being made clear: It's transgression of the law, 1 John 3:4.
Now, a Question: How are these two scenes related? Both scenes exposed
sin for what it really is, and both revealed God's character. One scene
condemns me for my sins, and the other one saves me from my sins. But both
scenes show how eternally important God's law is and both show how
extravagantly huge God's love is. God loves sinners; God hates sin. God takes
sin out of sinners and recreates them into the original design. That is the
Law of Christ, or the new covenant.
So, the very heart of that heavenly work is this new covenant work of putting
the law in our minds and writing the commandments on our hearts. Is it in your
heart and mind yet? Or are you still struggling with one of the two extremes,
antinomianism or galatianism? There are many Adventists openly proclaiming one
of those two extremes as the "genuine" Adventist Present Truth.
Consider with me now the ten commandments as the Law of Christ. Let the Holy
Spirit settle you into the new covenant, so you can fulfill your commission to
deliver the message Jesus is giving to the world.
1. Exodus 20:3, commandment number one, "You shall have no other
gods before Me." Background: Israel had just spent 400 years as a
slave nation to Egypt. They had no freedom to worship in the way they chose;
there were many false gods in Egypt, not the least of which was pharaoh
himself.
Law of Christ (positive restatement): "I am the only One
who is God," or "accept no substitutes for Me."
And what are people substituting for God these days? Money, fashion,
appearance, music, TV, self; even church, the Bible, faith. None of these are
God. Only God is God! Father, Son and Holy Spirit, Three in One. Did the
second person of the Trinity make it optional to keep this commandment? Does
that make sense?
How would our world be changed if suddenly, no one had any other gods except
the one true God? All those other gods like Allah, Krishna, Buddha, money,
work, entertainment, science, self, power, would all either fade away or take
their rightful place in the world, and God would be the God of all. What a
great world! Sounds like heaven, doesn't it?
2. Exodus 20:4-6, the idolatry commandment.
Background: Egyptians carved statues of cats (Sphynx), snakes, cows,
and fish, worshiping them as gods, but those are not what this commandment
forbids. Those are outlawed by the first command. This command never mentions
false gods, "other gods." This commandment forbids worship of the
true God by using images or statues. Bowing down to statues of Jesus or angels
or saints, adorning them with flowers, and carrying them around as if they
were real people all come under the jurisdiction of the second commandment.
Law of Christ: God is a Spirit, and spiritual things are not physically
discerned. And the harm in idolatry is reducing your picture of God (your
concept of His character) to what you can see. This hurts faith.
How can you restate this in the positive? "Worship God in spirit and in
truth" might work best, or "Have an accurate picture of God."
Don't distract your attention from the true God by focusing on imperfect
images of Him. Worship the invisible God spiritually, not physically (although
there is a connection between the two). We are called to walk by faith, not by
sight. Faith is the evidence of things NOT seen. Idolatry is worshiping things
you CAN see.
Did Jesus' death change this commandment? God is still a Spirit; spiritual
things are still spiritually discerned. Our picture of God is still based on
His character. To change this commandment, God Himself would have to change.
He never changes.
How would this world be different if all humanity suddenly abandoned all their
false and limiting images of God, and worshiped Him in Spirit and in truth,
learning of His true character? Again, heaven comes to mind.
3. Exodus 20:7, Don't take the Lord's name in vain, or misuse it.
Background: Names are more meaningful in the kingdom of God than they
are in this world. For example the name Lucifer means Light-Bearer.
This implies that the Devil is more properly known by his new name, Satan,
meaning Accuser, for he is no longer a light bearer. Jesus means
Savior. Christ and Messiah both mean Anointed One.
God's names all describe His character, the kind of God He is: Father,
Counselor, Almighty, Wonderful, Lord, Judge, Savior. Name and character are
closely connected in the Kingdom of God. It hurts when someone misuses your
name, especially if they do it to be mean. Conversely, respect is often shown
by forms of address. How you use someone's name reveals your attitude toward
them. Listening to how a person uses a President's name tells a lot about
their politics.
Law of Christ: How much more important it is to be careful how we use
God's name, especially since "there is no other name under heaven given
among men by which we must be saved," Acts 4:12. If we use the name of
Jesus as an expletive, expressing our surprise, pain, rage, or despair, look
at what we do to God's reputation: We are associating it with all the worst
moments of our lives! Did Jesus die to make it okay to use His saving name
carelessly? Of course He didn't!
How would this world be different if all people not only stopped misusing
God's name, but did as Jesus positively restated this command when He prayed,
"hallowed by Thy name"? Holy is your name; your name is sacred, and
I will give it that sacred importance by only using it properly.
4. Exodus 20:8-11, the Sabbath commandment.
Background: Think of Israel, coming up out of 400 years of hard
slavery, being commanded to rest from work! That's my kind of God! They surely
saw no burden in the Sabbath.
Law of Christ: A positive restatement of the Sabbath command to do no
work is to rest, to focus away from work to the Giver of talents and
abilities for work; away from creating to the Creator. The best reason to keep
Sabbath is to worship Jesus as Savior and Lord on His day; Mark 2:28,
"The Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath." When did this same Jesus
ever claim Lordship of any other day? If He had, He would have let us know,
for "surely the Lord God does nothing, unless He reveals His secret to
His servants the prophets," Amos 3:7. Which true prophet changed the
Lord's Day from Sabbath to any other day? Why would Jesus die to release
people from the blessings of the Sabbath?
How would this world be different if everyone kept the Sabbath in the way God
originally intended it to be kept?
5. Exodus 20:12, "Honor your father and your mother," and a
promise of LONG LIFE.
Background: This command has always made perfect sense to fathers and
mothers, and is already stated as a positive. To "honor" includes
the concept of obeying, as the New Testament implies in Ephesians 6:1,
"Children, obey your parents in the Lord." And certainly, when God
and parents disagree, the children must obey God rather than parents. But most
of us can testify that 90% of the time, when we did disagree with our parents,
they were right. And how much easier life would have been if we had just listened,
and obeyed!
Law of Christ: Did Jesus' death on Calvary make this commandment
optional?
What would happen if everyone in the world always obeyed their parents in the
Lord? All the way back to Adam and Eve? Their parent was God, and if they had
obeyed always, there would be no sin!
6. Exodus 20:13, "You shall not murder."
Background: This commandment, the sixth, is enshrined in the state laws
of most countries, including the United States. No one seriously questions the
value of this law, although many break it.
Law of Christ: How would you say this one positively, with no
negatives? "Respect life; it is sacred. Guard it, protect it, enjoy it,
allow others to enjoy it, improve it, and allow others to improve it."
Jesus let Satan murder Him while God was accomplishing our salvation. Why? To
show the dreadfulness of sin, and the blindness of hatred.
How would our world be different if everyone suddenly kept the sixth
commandment perfectly? What would it be like if the only deaths that occurred
were due to either natural causes, accidents, or diseases? What if everyone
suddenly stopped hating each other?
Did Jesus nail the sixth commandment to the cross?
7. Exodus 20:14, "You shall not commit adultery," the seventh
commandment.
Background: The power to procreate is an awesome responsibility, as the
fifth commandment has already shown us. The intimate relationship required to
procreate in a healthy, holy way makes marriage the only right place for sex.
If that level of intimacy is ever given to anyone except your spouse, the act
of sex is cheapened and degraded to a mostly physical or emotional experience.
Law of Christ: Jesus pointed out that adultery begins in the mind long
before it is ever acted out in bed; it is just as impossible to
"accidentally" commit adultery as it is to mistakenly murder.
Premeditation is always required. So both the 6th and 7th commandments strike
deep into our secret inner mental processes, the place only God can see.
How different would the world be if lust and adultery did not exist?
This commandment can be positively worded as "Keep yourself faithful to
your spouse, whether future or present." Christ loves the church even as
a husband loves his wife. Why would He nullify this commandment?
8. Exodus 20:15, "you shall not steal."
Background: The act of stealing is often done as an act of desperation,
and not purely from evil motives. But even stealing something you really need,
instead of seeking it honestly, automatically cuts God out of the picture. He
knows what we need, and faith in Him creates contentment with what we have. He
would never withhold from us something we really need, would He?
Law of Christ: So a positive restatement of this would include being
content with what you have, not just respecting others' property. Christ gave
up all of heaven to buy back what Satan had stolen from Him: you and me.
9. Exodus 20:16, "You shall not bear false witness against your
neighbor."
Background: In a world of error, deception, exaggeration, insinuation,
misinformation, propaganda, lying, and falsehood, this may be the worst kept
commandment. The larger issues in the Great Controversy have to do with his
lies about God. From the most harmless-seeming "little white lies"
to the darkest, most enormous conspiracies, untruths are running rampant in
this world. Law of Christ: How different would this world be if
everyone always only told the truth? The comedy in a movie such as "Liar,
Liar" is more than ironic when you consider this commandment; it's a sign
of the times when a man makes money off of the "ridiculous" idea of
telling the truth! Think of the personal value of being an honest person; how
much easier life is when it consists of only one story-- the true
story.
The greatest truth ever told was the good news of the gospel; when Jesus died
for me, taking my sins on Himself, putting His righteousness on me, leading me
onward and upward to the kingdom of heaven, He bore a true witness to His
neighbor, His creation, humanity. Surely He would not have done away with this
commandment advocating truth as He died on the cross, accomplishing the
greatest truth!
10. Exodus 20:17, the last of the ten, commands us not to covet.
Background: To covet is to desire something with wrong or evil motives.
Simply wanting is not coveting, until it becomes an expression of
selfishness. Wanting a wife is not sinful; wanting more than one is.
Wanting a house is a good want; wanting a bigger house than you should have is
coveting.
What is the root of all sin? Selfishness is the root of all sin, the cause of
breaking all the commandments:
Selfishness breaks the first commandment when it wants a god other than the
True God, when it wants a god more comfortable to serve, more like itself.
Selfishness breaks the second commandment when it fashions a god no bigger
than itself or its own imagination.
Selfishness breaks the third commandment when it cheapens God's name and His
reputation to make itself feel better or look better.
Selfishness breaks the fourth commandment when it chooses a day of worship
more convenient than the seventh day.
Selfishness breaks the fifth commandment when it considers itself to be better
than its parents. (This is the inherent selfishness in Evolution; we are
better than before, we have evolved, we are the fittest who have survived.)
Selfishness breaks the sixth commandment when considers its own life more
valuable than another's.
Selfishness breaks the seventh commandment when it uses sex as
self-gratification rather than as making the love between spouses more
faithful, loyal, and intimate.
Selfishness breaks the eighth commandment when it thinks it can provide better
for itself by stealing than the Lord can provide through honest labor.
Selfishness breaks the ninth commandment when it considers the truth as only
one possible option to use for self-advancement.
How appropriate, then, that the last commandment strikes at the root of all
sin: selfishness.
Law of Christ: How can you restate the 10th commandment positively? BE
UNSELFISH.
Did Jesus nail the commandment to be unselfish to the cross on which He
displayed history's greatest act of unselfishness? Sounds ridiculous, doesn't
it?
How would the world be different if everyone suddenly stopped coveting, if
greed and selfishness simply ceased to exist? For starters, all ten
commandments would be kept, and we know what a heavenly world it would be if
any one of them were obeyed.
In fact, maybe you've noticed by now that if the world was perfectly in
harmony with any one of the 10 commandments, a spin off effect is that all the
rest are kept as a natural result of one of them being kept. There is a unity
in these commands, there are eternal qualities; there is a perfection. And,
conversely, if you break one, you break them all, James 2:10 teaches.
So, let the Holy Spirit write God's law on your heart and mind. As you
meditate on it (Psalm 119:97), become sealed in the new covenant. Let Him use
you to deliver the last message for the world. Then we can sincerely mean the
words of hymn #330:
Take my life and let it be consecrated, Lord, to Thee. Take my hands and let
them move at the impulse of Thy love. Take my voice and let me sing always,
only, for my King. Take my lips and let them be filled with messages from
Thee. Take my will, and make it Thine, it shall be no longer mine; take my
heart, it is Thine own, it shall be Thy royal throne. Take myself-and I will
be ever, only, all for Thee.