THE LAUNCHING OF THE BOOK!
STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM...CLICK THIS LINK FOR A CONFIRMATION BY THE FBI!
Parents and teachers must not be afraid to use the vast potential of the Internet. They must be educated about the risks and benefits of surfing the Net. Some kids become endangered on-line if they are not taught the rules of "driving" on the electronic "SuperHighway". It is necessary to enhance and improve in a unit by using PowerPoint slides as visuals.
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In this project most of the instruction is in the visual mode. Visual literacy will be enhanced. Instruction in the classroom should not be confined to verbal literacy, but should not be confined to visual literacy. Heimich, Molenda and Russel (1982, p. 11) describes visual literacy as the "learned ability to interpret visual messages accurately and to create such messages."
Adams and Hamm (1989, p. 26) state that "visual literacy may have become more electronic; but from cave drawings to medieval cathedrals to children's books illustrations it has been a major communication medium." These writers also claim that teaching using visual aids helps students to focus on lessons, retain information and improve psychomotor skills. It adds interest to the class, enhances student involvement and promotes visual thinking and recall.
It is common knowledge that most students find it much easier to read a book with pictures. This is a multiple symbol system and quite a few researchers have examined the cognitive effects of pictures and text. Kozma studied works by Pressley, Schallert, Levie and Lants and found (p. 183) that the use of pictures with text increase recall, especially in poor readers. These kinds of results imply that, for some learners, the pictorial symbol systems have more meaning than the corresponding linguistic symbol system.
Pavio's integrated dual-code hypothesis is, "the ability of learners to build both visual and verbal models of mental representations as well as connections between them," (Pavio, quoted Mayer and Anderson 1991, p.484). Mayer in 1989 and again Mayer and Gallini in 1990 examined this hypothesis. The results of these experiments showed that in order to effectively understand scientific explanations there must be a mapping between words and pictures. When verbal and visual explanations were presented together in a co-ordinated way, the creative problem-solving abilities of students were better than when separate verbal and visual explanations were used. In another experiment, Mayer and Gallini (1991) found that when narrations were given before animation, the results on problem-solving were not as good as those students who were exposed to narration with animation. Thus, their findings support Pavio's dual-coding hypothesis.
Storey and Howe (1989) did a study on the effects of visual and verbal modes of presentation on children's retention of images and words and found that their findings supported Pavio's dual-coding hypothesis. They found firstly, that both treatment groups (ie. those who were presented with visual and those with visual-verbal information) represented more information in pictorial than in verbal form.A Notes Page act as a script for the presentation. The information on each of the slide is written out in more detail and this helps to formulate thoughts. As much text as can fit on one page is entered in each Notes Page. Short quotations may be used for humor which adds a transition.
A TECHNOLOGY PLAN
POWERPOINT 2000!...A PRESENTATION TOOL SOFTWARE!
A Notes Page act as a script for the PowerPoint presentation. The information on each of the slide is written out in more detail and this helps to formulate thoughts. As much text as can fit on one page is entered in each Notes Page. Short quotations may be used for humor which adds a transition.
The teacher instructs the pupils on-line.
The teacher prepares the visual slides of the presentation.
The teacher provides the pupils with some references and web site addresses.
The teacher prepares the script of the entire presentation.
The teacher reinforces positive behavior that promotes learning and stimulates the pupils. In this way the teacher acts as a catalyst.
The teacher comments on the students Notes Page summary text and promotes visual literacy.
The pupils do research on the topics.
The pupils submits samples of their work.
The pupils can network with other students on-line, make use of newsgroups and cooperate to learn
Upgrade your networking software, hardware, and computer environment in order to minimize hazards and to meet legal and ethical standards.
PowerPoint slides and images used as visuals enhance interest and learning about the content of this multi-faceted thematic unit. In this project you will be given several Powerpoint slides and asked to use the "Notes Page" View of each slide and design and type a summary page based on several slides of a presentation.
LESSON CONTENT MATERIAL.
SECURITY
Allowing for access to shared data raises the problem of security. Before putting information on a network, decisions must be made as to who will have access to what data and the level of security required. Adequate security controls must be implemented in the network software. If the network is accesible through a dial-up connection or the Internet, security concerns are multiplied. Security "firewalls" can be set up in which a single computer is directly connected to the Internet. Files are transferred between the Internet computer and network under tight security control.
Not all threats to network security come from outside the organization. Procedures must be in place to protect data from theft or damage by disgruntled or terminated employees. Employees may bring in illegal copies of software and install them on their workstations, possibly making them available for others to copy. A company may then be held liable for software piracy.
THE TARGET GROUP-CONCERNED ADULTS WHO ARE COMPUTER-SAVVY AND A KNOWLEDGE OF THE USE THE SOFTWARE PowerPoint, E-MAIL, THE INTERNET, WORDPROCESSING AND CREATIVE-WRITING IS NECESSARY.
PARENTS.
TEACHERS.
ADULT STUDENTS.
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A TECHNOLOGY PLAN.
Adult students who are already proficient in using the software PowerPoint and who are experienced computer users will work on-line and participate in developing the NotesPage portion of a PowerPoint presentation prepared by the teacher. A unit of study designed by the teacher on the theme "Upgrading your computer networking hardware, software and networked peripherals such as the printer, the learning environment, in order to minimize hazards associated with computer usage". A diskette with the content material and the PowerPoint slides will also be mailed to each student by e-mail.
Students' interest will increase with the use of these PowerPoint slides and images which are visuals; memory will be enhanced and teaching becomes effective. The teacher functions as a facilitator responding to questions by e-mail. Each week lecture, assignments, readings, and links to related World Wide Web sites will be posted. Students can access course-work materials at any time, 24 hours per day. Technical assistance will be available via the telephone and e-mail.
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OBJECTIVES OF THE Project.
To enhance interest in the unit with the use of images.
To enhance literacy.
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SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES OF THE UNIT.
At the end of this curriculum unit the student will:
(1) Be able to write texts from graphics.
(2) Appreciate the use of audio-visuals and Powerpoint slides in enhancing interest in this unit.
(3) Verbalize their understanding of the curriculum content mastered with the use of this technology.
(5) To use these skills to acquire income by working for themselves or searching for a job.
This is an educational project...
A PICTURE IS WORTH A THOUSAND WORDS!...USING POWERPOINT SLIDES AND IMAGES TO TEACH.
This is an integrated customized unit based on Upgrading your networking hardware, software, information system, telecommunications networks and applications, computer security issues, privacy issues, and ethical issues in information systems.
Integrating technology into your classroom is fun and easy. Microsoft 2000is a valuable tool software package for teachers. Computers are a great asset to students with disabilities. All students must have equal access.
INTRODUCTION.
In the USA, "individulized" or learner-centered instruction should be promoted and this is the reason why I chose this method. Competition should be promoted too. The increasingly "friendly" nature of most computer software packages on the market make it easy for students to maintain their interest and if students are already computer-literate they will be even more anxious to learn by this method. The computer is a wonderful tool. A change in attitude can be observed as students use this tool. Students can slowly climb the literacy ladder with the assistance of technology.
A TECHNOLOGY PLAN
POWERPOINT 2000!...A PRESENTATION TOOL SOFTWARE!
A Notes Page act as a script for the PowerPoint presentation. The information on each of the slide is written out in more detail and this helps to formulate thoughts. As much text as can fit on one page is entered in each Notes Page. Short quotations may be used for humor which adds a transition.
UPGRADING YOUR , software,peripherals and computer environment to minimize hazards and to meet legal and ethical standards.
MATERIALS.
A Desktop Computer.
A Scanner
Software-Adobe PhotoShop.
Microsoft Office suite.
DRAFT OF INTEREST QUESTIONNAIRE-"PRE-TEST".
This is not a "test", so relax. Respond honestly please.
Please choose the most appropriate response to each statement.
State whether you agree, strongly agree, disagree, strongly disagree.
(1) I enjoy the thematic unit on "Upgrade".
(2) I learnt a lot on the topics.
(4)I understand the content of the unit.
(5)I prefer to be taught the things I find interesting.
(6) This technology helps me to remember the topics.
(8) I used visual aids to learn in the past.
(9) I find writing text from graphics interesting.
QUESTIONNAIRE
Choose Yes or No for the following items in the questionnaire.
(1)The images in this project enhanced my memory.(T/F)
(2) The Powerpoint slides made me understand the content better. (T/F)
(3)The images in this project enhanced my interest in this unit.(T/F)
(4) The on-line teaching aids assisted me to apply the content provided in the course.(T/F)
(5)I am less interested in the content when I use images.(T/F
(6)I will use this technology again. (T/F)
(7)This technology helped me to be creative. (T/F)
(8)I prefer not to use images. (T/F)
(9)I learn better with images, this is my preferred learning style. (T/F)
(10) I was given a fair chance to use images. (T/F)
(11) I learn best by using Web pages because of its graphical interface. (T/F)
(12) I want my children to learn with educational images. (T/F)
PART 2
On a scale of 0-10, 0 being not at all satisfied and 10 completely satisfied, rate your satisfaction with the use of images as the technology for this project.
Choose a number to represent your choice on the scale.
0---1------2------3------4------5-----6------ 7-----8--------9-----10-----.
Other factors prevented me from getting the maximum from the use of this technology. (T/F)
Additional Comments.
Is there anything you would like added to or deleted from this course?
My personal objectives for attending this on-line course were met.
How many hours per day or per week do you spend on the computer?
_______________________________________________________
Other factors prevented me from getting the maximum from the use of this technology. (T/F)
______________________________________________________
ALTERNATIVE ASSESSMENT.
QUESTIONNAIRE CONSTRUCTION-TOOL FOR MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION OF LEARNING OUTCOMES.
The design of the study is an individualized CAI approach and a change in interest will be observed and recorded with the use of a "pretest-post-test" questionnaire.
This questionnaire will be done before the start of the unit and at the end of six weeks when the unit is completed. The unit will consist of six lessons.
QUESTIONNAIRE
Choose Yes or No for the following items in the questionnaire.
(1)The images in this project enhanced my memory.(T/F)
(2) The Powerpoint slides made me understand the content better. (T/F)
(3)The images in this project enhanced my interest in this unit.(T/F)
(4) The on-line teaching aids assisted me to apply the content provided in the course.(T/F)
(5)I am less interested in the content when I use images.(T/F)
(6)I will use this technology again. (T/F)
(7)This technology helped me to be creative. (T/F)
(8)I prefer not to use images. (T/F)
(9)I learn better with images, this is my preferred learning style. (T/F)
(10) I was given a fair chance to use images. (T/F)
(11) I learn best by using Web pages because of its graphical interface. (T/F)
(12) I want my children to learn with educational images. (T/F)
PART 2
On a scale of 0-10, 0 being not at all satisfied and 10 completely satisfied, rate your satisfaction with the use of images as the technology for this project. Choose a number to represent your choice on the scale.
0-----(---)
1-----(---)
2------(---)
3------(---)
4------(---)
5------(---)
6------(---)
7-----(---)
8-----(---)
9-----(---)
10-----(---)
Other factors prevented me from getting the maximum from the use of this technology. (T/F)
Is there anything you would like added to or deleted from this course?
My personal objectives for attending this on-line course were met.
________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
How many hours per day or per week do you spend on the computer? _________________________________________________________________
Other factors prevented me from getting the maximum from the use of this technology. (T/F)
Hassles Scale.
Please think about how much of a hassle each item
> was for you yesterday by circling the appropriate
> number by each item.
>
> How much of a hassle was this item for you
> yesterday?
> 0=none or not applicable
> 1=somewhat
> 2=quite a bit
> 3=a great deal
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 A. Your children.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 B. Your parents or parents-in-law
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 C. Other relative(s)
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 D. Your spouse.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 E. Time spent with your family.
>
> 0 1 2 3 F.Health or well-being of a family
member.
> 0 1 2 3 G. Sex.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 H. Intimacy.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 I. Family-related obligation(s)
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 J. Your friend(s)
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 K. Fellow workers
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 L. Clients, supervisors, patients,
> etc.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 M. Your supervisor or employer.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 N. The nature of your work.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 O. Your work load.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 P. Your job security.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 Q.Meeting deadlines or goals on the
> job.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 R. Enough money for basics-food,house
>
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 S. Enough money for education.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 T. Enough money for emergencies.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 U. Financial care for someone who
> does
>
> - - - - not live with you.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 V. Investments
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 W. Your physical appearance.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 X. Your environment.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 Y. Your neighbourhood.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 Z. Home Repairs.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 A2. Housework
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 A3 Home repairs.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 A4. Car maintenance.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 A5. Paying Bills.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 A6. Home entertainment.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 A7. Amount of free time.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 A8. Recreation.
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 A9. Eating (at home)
>
>
> 0 1 2 3 A10. Church or community
> _ _ _ _ organizations
>
>
>
>
0 1 2 3 A. Legal Matters
0 1 2 3 A. Being organized
0 1 2 3 A. Social commitments.
URL Address is below:
http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Launchpad/2086/geobook.html
Additional Comments.
Is there anything you would like added to or deleted from this course?
My personal objectives for attending this on-line course were met.
________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________
How many hours per day or per week do you spend on the computer?
_________________________________________________________________
The researcher will combine an individualized CAI approach using the software PowerPoint, questionnaires, interviews, appropriate to this study.
This Powerpoint slide presentation is a visual way of presenting ideas and concepts on a computer screen. This is a contrast to the text mode without graphics.
TIMELINE FOR LESSONS-AN OUTLINE OF WEEK 1.
September 8th, 1999-September 15th, 1999-Confirmation of Proficiency in using Powerpoint.
Complete the skills checklist on Powerpoint and send it back to me by e-mail.
CONCEPT TAUGHT- Images used in teaching this content area enhances interest. This technology also enhances visual literacy.
VIEW AN IMAGE OF A FLYER!
CURRICULUM CONNECTIONS.
Language Arts.
Mathematics.
Write a poem about images you would use in Networking and send it to me by e-mail.
PROCEDURE.
SET INDUCTION.
Ask students to view one graphical image linked from the first Powerpoint slide given which is linked to the Internet or by clicking on the hypertext below.
I CAN LEARN ABOUT INFOGRAPHICS...CLICK HERE.
Discuss the responses to the questions at the end of the lesson.
LESSON 1
INSTRUCTIONS TO STUDENTS.
TELL THE STUDENTS TO READ ALL THE INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.
Step(1)
In this project you will be given several Powerpoint slides and asked to use the Notespage view of each slide and write and type a paragraph based on the slide in the context of the overall presentation.
Step(2)Download the Powerpoint presentation sent to you by e-mail and save it to your floppy disc or hard drive.
Step(3)Open the presentation called "Networking" and follow the instructions in step (1).
Step (4)Answer any questions asked on the slide by typing and editing on the notespage area.
Step (5)Return the completed presentation to me by e-mail.
"This is your evaluation for todays' lesson." says the teacher.
Tell the students this is what notespage look like. Refer to page 10 in your handout.
Ask the students whether they understand the instructions. The teacher says"Are you all getting excited?"
You can explore and review your previous lessons on Powerpoint for home-lessons.
OK.
INFOGRAPHICS-AN EXPLOSIVE PRESENTATION!...Click HERE TO VIEW MORE IMAGES.
HOME-LESSON.
BOYS AND GIRLS COOPERATE TO LEARN AND LEARN TO COOPERATE!
BOYS AND GIRLS COOPERATE TO LEARN AND LEARN TO COOPERATE!
BOYS AND GIRLS COOPERATE TO LEARN AND LEARN TO COOPERATE!
CLICK Back To The Top Of Document!
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STORY HOUR FOR KIDS!.....COMING SOON!
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INTERDISCIPLINARY LESSONS
Sound in the form of music allows some communication with individuals.
AUTHORING SYSTEMS allow you to integrate graphics,text,video, and audio into one presentation.
A THOUGHT ABOUT ANIMATION!
Hypertext or underlined words are those you can click on to move to another screen or see another option.
PLEASE COME BACK TO VISIT THIS PAGE IS CURRENTLY BEING RECONSTRUCTED!