King Arthur

 

Kinģ Ăŕ-thŭr

 

          Between the end of the 5th Century and 542 AD, King Arthur was the legendary king of the Britons during the Ancient Period, and a major figure in Arthurian legends.  Arthur is credited for the expulsion of foreigners out of Britain and bringing a long period of security and peace to the country.  His kingdom was established on the basis of justice, law, and morality.  His court was held at Camelot and while there he instituted an order known as the Round Table.  This served as a meeting place for him and his men.  Eventually everything fell apart, and his son Modred (or, in some texts, his nephew) wounded him in battle.  There are many different Arthurian legends that say Arthur will someday return when he is needed again by Britain.

          The influence King Arthur has had on literature, art, music, and society from the Middle Ages to the present cannot be overlooked.  Although there has been a number of historical novels that have put King Arthur into a 6th Century setting, it is the legendary figure of the late Middle Ages through the Medieval Era that has served as the subjects of hundreds of works.  Some stories are presented as science fiction, fantasy, or even murder mystery. Nonetheless, King Arthur is always noted as an extremely noble and larger-than-life figure.

 

Bibliography:

1.     www.britannia.com/history/h12.html

2.     www.lib.rochester.edu/camelot/arthmenu.htm

3.     Encarta  2000    “King Arthur”

 

 

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