The Kings (and Queens) of England

Copyright 2007 by Jeff Suzuki

As with Are You Trying to Pass Your Device?, I make no claim to artistic merit in the following, but as I've repeated many times on these pages, part of being good is being prolific, and to be prolific, you need something to write about. There are few sources of material as good as history. If you need a good story, read a history book, file off the serial numbers (or not), and retell actual events. There's a danger in this: I don't know who said it, but “Truth is stranger than fiction...fiction must be believable.”

This song is yet another example of “follow your instinct.” I began it as a song about the French kings, partly because my French history is weak, and I wanted to brush up on it. Unfortunately, I got bogged down after Charlemagne, since too many of the Carolingian kings were nonentities: It's hard to write a stanza about Louis the Fat or Charles the Stupid. So I decided to turn the song into a mnemonic for English kings (and by extension, English history). Perhaps some day I'll return to the Kings of France, but it'll probably be a focused history of a particular century or dynasty. The music is dargason.

When William Duke of all Normandy
Said “Edward often confessed to me
That he would leave me land by his will
So I'll meet Harold at Senlac hill!”

Son William Rufus met arrow mark
While hunting deer in the forest dark
His brother Henry in much despair
Cried all the way to the royal chair

The White Ship sank and the heir went down
So Henry's daughter would wear the crown
But empress though she might be abroad
Soon cousin Stephen drove out Queen Maud

Yet she prevailed in the end, we saw
For her son Henry wrote common law
Though Beckett's death was the one great sin
That marred the first reigning Angevin

Next Richard Palestine tried to gain
King John to Philip lost Aquitaine
The barons forced him to sign and heed
The Magna Carta at Runnymede

Then William Marshall would be the one
Who'd serve as regent for John's young son
The barons marched off behind Montfort
So Henry fought a great civil war

Son Edward Longshanks the Jews expelled
And drove the Welsh from the lands they held
To William Wallace he gave some thwacks
And parliament got to raise the tax

The second Edward oft favored fools
And chartered Cambridge and Oxford schools.
The Scots made English eyes southward turn
In thirteen fourteen at Bannockburn

Now Edward married a high French lass
Who proved a royal pain in the ...

Spoken: At least, that's how the story goes.

So Edward Three on the throne would sit
And shame to him who thinks ill of it.

But Salic law was about to void
His claim to France, so he got annoyed
He swore “I'll win it with blood and tears
Though it may take me a hundred years!”

In thirteen fifty-six at Crecy
The knights of France proved their bravery
“We charge 'cross muddy and swollen field
Why won't those damned English bowmen yield!”

The Great Death came and it went a way
The Black Prince died ere he reigned a day
Soon Richard dispossessed Bolingbroke
And rebel leader Wat Tyler spoke

Now Henry Four fought the Yorkist cause
And then son Harry to great applause
Won Agincourt and then France's throne
But died and left Henry Six alone.

From France, King Edward was driven out
By Spider Louis's pies, wine and gout.
While back at home the next Edward died
At uncle Richard's kind, loving side.

But villain Richard Three's fate was sealed
By Henry Tudor at Bosworth field
Whose first son Arthur was groomed to rule
While Henry junior was sent to school.

So Isabella and Ferdinand
Said Arthur can take our daughter's hand
Soon Henry wed widow Catherine
Because the Pope said it was no sin

But we all know about what came next
No sons survived and the King was vexed
“If Luther can make a break with Rome
I'll do the same and send Kate back home.”

When Edward sat on the royal chair
Tom Cranmer wrote Book of Common prayer
And Jane kept Protestant Christian ways
Alas, she only reigned nine short days

'Twas Bloody Mary and husband Phil
Who tried the Anglican Church to kill
Her sister Bess and good Francis Drake
Made all the ocean an English lake

The Faerie Queen never settled down
So cousin James came to London town
The wisest fool in all Christendom
Said smoking's noxious and quite loathsome

Then Charles his son tried to quell dissent
And rule the land without parliament
But Cromwell's boys gave him quite a shock
And sent the king to the chopping block

The kings and queens of the English isle
We've sung to you in this lyric style
With Lord Protector we'll end this song
Before a critic say it's too long!
  1. William the Conqueror claimed that Edward willed England to him.
  2. Mark is an (obsolete) use of the word to indicate the path of a planet. The word was used as late as 1540.
  3. Philip of France.
  4. Thwacks appears as a word as early as 1587, as "thumping thwacks." Whack, on the other hand (as in “forty whacks”) doesn't appear until 1737.
  5. According to a reliable source (i.e., hearsay and rumor), Edward II was done in by having a red hot poker shoved up his...you know. However, the story seems to have been started some years after his death.
  6. The (translated) motto of the Order of the Garter, founded by Edward III.
  7. The bubonic plague was not known as the Black Death until the nineteenth century.
  8. Just to make it clear: Edward the Black Prince did not die from the plague. Incidentally, the eponym Black Prince did not emerge until the sixteenth century.
  9. Louis XI of France, known as the Universal Spider, wined and dined Edward IV and obtained a favorable treaty; Louis claimed to have driven the English out by pies, wine, and venison.
  10. In case you're wondering, it is the same Isabella and Ferdinand who sponsored Columbus.
  11. Again, for the record, Catharine of Aragon remained in England.
  12. A reference to Spenser's Faerie Queen.
  13. Henry IV of France called James I “The wisest fool in Christendom.” Still, James had his points: he wrote A Counterblast to Tobacco, the “stinking suffumigation.”

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