Other articles by John C. Sherwood
Something isn't working
in struggle against teen-age pregnancy
The alarm bell has been going off for a long time. What's maddening is
that we seem to be ignoring it, and we're paying a deep price for our
stupidity.
Right here in Battle Creek and Calhoun County, our kids are having kids
of their own. Too soon. And too often. Far more often than other kids
in Michigan.
The birth rate among area teen-agers is disturbingly higher than the
statewide rate. In fact, the overall rate in Michigan is falling while
our children continue to have children.
Consider: The teen-age birth rate in Battle Creek in 1995 for girls
under age 18 was three times higher than the statewide rate. For girls
15 to 19 in Michigan, the birth rate dropped nearly 17 percent from
1991 to 1995 - from 59 per thousand to 49 per thousand. But in Calhoun
County, births to 15- to 19-year-olds stayed high during those years,
at about 70 per thousand.
Efforts to curb teen-age births elsewhere in Michigan apparently are
working. But they're not working here. We've got to find out why, and
then act to improve the situation.
Yes, we are doing a great deal already. We reach out to our children in
a lot of different ways to teach them about good life skills and
planning, even parenting. Programs like Junior Achievement and other
jobs-oriented efforts, Learning Now!, Great by Eight, Big Brothers/Big
Sisters, literacy programs and the Breaking Down the Barriers effort
are good examples.
But something isn't working. We may be preaching to the choir, and not
reaching the ones for whom the message is new and life-changing. In any
case, the message is not getting across.
Kids are still saying that young girls get pregnant because they're
"bored." And, often, the pregnancy is not "by accident" but by design.
In a quest for love and attention, these young people create new lives
they're ill-prepared to care for, or they perpetuate a cycle that has
been in their families for generations, sustained by welfare provisions
that have only recently been reformed.
These are formulas for personal disaster. And it's up to us to educate
these young people about the better formulas that generate personal
success and not oppression and defeat.
Others may have answers we need
We don't believe that the young people of the greater Battle Creek area
are somehow more immoral, promiscuous or misguided than other children
in Michigan. But it's possible that we, as a community and as
individuals, are ignoring answers that other Michigan communities have
found.
A new local coalition now is being created to examine the problem of
teen pregnancy and find solutions. The group, which is to be made up of
both teen-agers and adults, is being set up under the auspices of the
Calhoun County Human Services Coordinating Council, representing 36
human-services organizations.
That coalition's chief task should be to determine what isn't being
done here that other communities are doing to lower their rate of
teen-age pregnancy. And, if those answers can't be pinpointed, one that
suits the Battle Creek region must be formulated.
As a community, we must keep reaching out in an organized, public,
in-your-face manner to provide our kids with constructive, positive
alternatives. This can be done through the county's schools, libraries,
physicians, human-service agencies, community gathering-spots,
supermarkets, restaurants and, yes, the pages of this newspaper.
The responsibility is an individual one, too. Young people must be
taught by their families how to avoid the trap of too-early pregnancy,
and the many responsibilities that go along with bearing and raising a
child.
The fact that families and our community haven't done this has led to
an infant-mortality rate that also has been a shame to the Calhoun
County area. We must do better.
It used to be thought that "the less said the better" about subjects
such as sex, birth control and pregnancy. We're learning that we can't
not talk about it.
Let's prove to our kids that sensible living pays off in many ways -
personally, economically and socially. We can't share those benefits
unless we act, together and individual, to make them happen.
It's up to each of us to help find the answers. We challenge you to do
your part.
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