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Chapter 6
Managing Disks

Disks provide long-term information storage. The information you save on disks remains intact until you delete it. In contrast, random-access memory (RAM) provides short-term information storage. The information stored in RAM is lost each time you turn off your computer.

Types of Disks
Disks store information on magnetic surfaces.In floppy disk, the magnetic   surface is a thin, flexible disk inside a protective plastic cover. A hard disk has   two or more rigid disks stacked on top of each other in a sealed case. A hard disk  is also called a fixed disk because it remains in your system. Once your hard disk is installed, it should not be removed unless it is damaged or you upgrade to a larger disk. 

Information on disks is divided into tracks, somewhat like the grooves on a record. Each track is a concentric circle that can hold a certain amount of information. The more tracks a disk has, the more information it can hold. A hard disk holds more information than a floppy disk because it has more sides and more tracks per side.
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