GENERAL TAE KWON DO INFORMATION
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Page Last updated 10 Jun 1998 22:25:00
| Tenet |
|
| Etiquette | |
| Modesty | |
| Perseverance | |
| Self-control | |
| Indomitable Spirit |
PATTERNS
Heong / Poomse
/ Hyung
ITF Style Colour Belts
Belt |
Kup |
Pattern |
Moves |
Meaning |
||
| White |
10 |
Four Directional | 8 |
Innocence, the beginning of a student who has no previous knowledge of Tae Kwon Do. | ||
| White Belt, Yellow Tip |
9 |
Chon Ji | 19 |
Chon Ji means "Heaven and Earth". It represents the creation of the world. The pattern Consist of two parts, one being Heaven and the other earth. | ||
| Yellow Belt |
8 |
Dan Gun Dun Goon Tan Gun |
21 |
Earth, the roots of a plant sprouts as the
foundation of Tae Kwon Do is Laid (Birth). Named after the Legendary hero who was said to have founded Korea in 2334 B.C. |
||
| Yellow Belt, Green Tip |
7 |
Toe San | 24 |
The pseudonym of the great Korean patriot and educator, Ahn Chang Ho (1876-1938). | ||
| Green Belt |
6 |
Won Hyo Wan Hyo |
28 |
Growth, the plant grows as Tae Kwon do
skills begin to Develop. Named after the noted monk who introduced Buddhism to the Silla Dynasty in 686 A.D. |
||
| Green Belt, Blue Tip |
5 |
Yul Gok | 38 |
The pseudonym of the great philosopher and scholar, Yi I (1536-1584), who is also known as the "Confucius of Korea". | ||
| Blue Belt |
4 |
Joong Gun Chung Gwen |
32 |
Heaven, as the plant Matures into a towering
tree as the training progresses Maturity. Named after the patriot, An Chung Gwen. The 32 steps represent the gae at which he was martyred inprison in 1910. |
||
| Blue Belt, Red Tip |
3 |
Toi Gye Twae Gae Ti Gye |
37 |
The pen name of the noted scholar, Yi Hwang, an authority on neo-Confucianism. The 37 steps of this form refer to his birthplace on the 37th degree latitude. | ||
| Red Belt |
2 |
Hwa Rang Hwa Rung |
29 |
Danger, the student exercises Control and
warns opponents to stay away. Named after the Hwa Rang Do youth group originating during the silla Dynasty about 1350 ago and becoming one of the driving forces behind the unification of the three kingdoms of Korea |
||
| Red Belt, Black Tip |
1 |
Choong Moo Chung Mu | 30 |
The name of a great Admiral, Yi Sun Sin, of the Yi Dynasty, who was reputed to have invented the first armoured battleship in 1592 A.D. The left hand attack ending the form symbolizes his unfortunate death in battle before he was able to demonstrate his complete loyalty to the King. | ||
| Black Belt
(probationary) |
1 - 9 |
The opposite of white, showing Maturity and
proficiency in Tae Kwon Do. It indicates the Wearers
Imperviousness to Darkness and Fear. |
The Various Tips represent the transition from one stage to another.
ITF Style Black Belts - Dans
Belt |
Pattern |
Moves |
Meaning |
| 1st Dan | Kwang Gye | 39 | The name of the famous Kwang Gye To Wang, 19th King of the Koguryo Dynasty who regained the lost territories including the greater part of Manchuria. The 39 steps indicate his reign of 39 years. |
| 1st Dan | Po Un | Pseudonym of a loyal subject, Chong Mong Chu (1400 AD), whose famous poem, "I will not serve a second master though I be crucified a hundred times" is known to every Korean. |
LANGUAGE
This is only a small
sample
| Korean | Terms | Korean | Numbers | |
| "Cha Ryot" | Attention | Hana | One | 1 |
| "Keong Ye" | Bow | Dool | Two | 2 |
| "Jun Bi" | Ready | Sed | Three | 3 |
| "Chung" | Blue competitor (on referees right side) | Ned | Four | 4 |
| "Hong" | Red competitor (on referees left side) | Daseud | Five | 5 |
| "Chow Yong mu" | Turn Left Turn Right (either face judge or opponent) | Yuseud | Six | 6 |
| "Shijak" | Go, Begin, Start | II Gop | Seven | 7 |
| "Kalyeo" | Break (still hold guard up)/ Separate | Yu Deul | Eight | 8 |
| "Gaesok" | Continue fighting | A-hop | Nine | 9 |
| "Kuman" | Stop | Yul | Ten | 10 |
| "Kyung Ko Hana" | 1 Warning | |||
| "Gam Jum Hana" | 1 point Deduction |
General Rules and Ethics of Gym
This is a sample only,
different Instructors may have others
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