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After the 1960's tragedy and thalidomide being taken
out of use not all the drug was destroyed. A few years later the story
took a surprising turn by means of an Israeli doctor. In 1965 the doctor
was treating leprosy patients. One in particular had developed a
bacterial infection coupled with inflammation. After stumbling across some
thalidomide, remembering it was a sedative, the doctor administers it in the
hope it will help the patient sleep and ease his pain.
Remarkably in the morning the swelling had being bought right under control.
This extremely fortunate discovery lead to research on the effects of
thalidomide on inflammatory diseases.
Leprosy is a horrific desease which still causes suffering in parts of the world.
Any new medicines which might help irradicate it are desirable.
When our bodies encounter foreign matter cells which become injured release
a protien which increases blood flow. This can cause seriouse inflamation if
the body over reacts. Thalidomide is able to block one of the ptotiens and
stop the body over reacting, surpressing the defences.
This is not the only situation Thalidomide has proved effective. As it reduces growth of blood vessels it has been tested on cancer patients as tumours require new blood vessels. It has been used to treat weight loss associated with AIDS/HIV and on Chron's disease patients. It has been studied for it's potential property of stopping HIV progression.